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公开(公告)号：US20120045585A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US13265988
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Eishi Tsukamoto , Masazumi Maekawa , Shigeyuki Mizuno , Takakazu Yamane , Kazuhi Koga , Sakura Nakano
发明人： Eishi Tsukamoto , Masazumi Maekawa , Shigeyuki Mizuno , Takakazu Yamane , Kazuhi Koga , Sakura Nakano
CPC分类号： B05D7/577 , B05D2601/20
摘要： A method of forming a multi-layer paint film comprising coating an aqueous first colored base paint (A) on an electro-deposition paint cured paint film to form a first colored base paint film, coating an aqueous second colored base paint (B) on the first colored base paint film without preliminary heating of the first colored base paint film to form a second colored base paint film, coating a clear paint (C) coated on the second colored base paint film after preliminary heating of the first paint film and second paint film to form a clear paint film, and heating and curing the three paint films at the same time, wherein a talc pigment is included in each of paint (A) and paint (B) in an amount of from 1 to 5 mass % with respect to the total resin solid fraction of each of paint (A) and paint (B).
摘要翻译： 一种形成多层漆膜的方法，包括在电沉积涂料固化漆膜上涂覆水性第一着色底漆（A）以形成第一着色基漆漆，将水性第二着色底漆（B）涂覆在 第一着色基底漆膜，没有预先加热第一着色基漆漆以形成第二着色基漆漆，在第一涂漆膜预加热后涂上涂在第二着色基漆漆上的透明涂料（C） 涂膜以形成透明的漆膜，并且同时加热和固化三种漆膜，其中每种涂料（A）和涂料（B）中含有1至5质量％的滑石颜料， 相对于涂料（A）和涂料（B）的总树脂固体成分。
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公开(公告)号：US09630212B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-25
申请号：US13265988
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Eishi Tsukamoto , Masazumi Maekawa , Shigeyuki Mizuno , Takakazu Yamane , Kazuhi Koga , Sakura Nakano
发明人： Eishi Tsukamoto , Masazumi Maekawa , Shigeyuki Mizuno , Takakazu Yamane , Kazuhi Koga , Sakura Nakano
IPC分类号： B05D7/00
CPC分类号： B05D7/577 , B05D2601/20
摘要： A method of forming a multi-layer paint film comprising coating an aqueous first colored base paint (A) on an electro-deposition paint cured paint film to form a first colored base paint film, coating an aqueous second colored base paint (B) on the first colored base paint film without preliminary heating of the first colored base paint film to form a second colored base paint film, coating a clear paint (C) coated on the second colored base paint film after preliminary heating of the first paint film and second paint film to form a clear paint film, and heating and curing the three paint films at the same time, wherein a talc pigment is included in each of paint (A) and paint (B) in an amount of from 1 to 5 mass % with respect to the total resin solid fraction of each of paint (A) and paint (B).
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公开(公告)号：US09067387B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13564632
申请日：2012-08-01
申请人： Takashi Fujii , Daiji Katsura , Takakazu Yamane , Sakura Nakano , Kenta Okada
发明人： Takashi Fujii , Daiji Katsura , Takakazu Yamane , Sakura Nakano , Kenta Okada
CPC分类号： B32B27/06 , B32B33/00 , B32B2038/0092 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2605/08 , B44C5/04 , B44F1/04 , B60R13/02 , Y10T428/24364
摘要： A decorative film structure includes: a surface layer constituted by a transparent or translucent resin layer; an achromatic layer constituted by dots provided on a back surface of the surface layer; and a metal luster layer provided on the back surface of the surface layer to fill a gap between the dots. As surface roughness of a front surface of the surface layer, an Ra is 2 μm or less and either an Rmax is 4 μm or less or a Sm is 50 μm or more. A lightness L* of the achromatic layer is 0-80. An area of each dot when viewed from a front side of the surface layer is 10−3-105 μm2. A dot area percentage per a unit area when viewed from the front side of the surface layer is 1-80%. A stimulus value Y45° of the metal luster layer is 10000 or more.
摘要翻译： 装饰膜结构包括：由透明或半透明树脂层构成的表面层; 由表面层的背面设置的点构成的消色差层; 以及金属光泽层，其设置在表面层的背面以填充点之间的间隙。 作为表层的表面的表面粗糙度，Ra为2μm以下，Rmax为4μm以下，Sm为50μm以上。 消色差层的亮度L *为0-80。 从表面层的前侧观察时的各点的面积为10〜3×10 5μm2。 从表层的正面观察时，单位面积的点面积百分比为1-80％。 金属光泽层的刺激值Y45°为10000以上。
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公开(公告)号：US10052658B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-21
申请号：US13642396
申请日：2011-05-13
摘要： One aspect of the present invention is a laminated coating film structure having a laminated coating film that renders a specific color on a coated object, wherein the laminated coating film is provided with a first layer arranged on the side close to the coated object and containing a pigment in which the mean particle diameter is ½ or more the wavelength of the specific color but 2 um or less, and a second layer arranged on the side far from the coated object and containing a pigment in which the mean particle diameter is 0.05 um or more but less than ½ the wavelength of the specific color.
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5.发明授权Multilayer coating film structure and method for forming multilayer coating film 有权多层涂膜结构及形成多层涂膜的方法公开(公告)号：US09296016B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US13033447
申请日：2011-02-23
CPC分类号： B05D7/22 , B05D5/06 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/53 , B05D7/57 , B05D2252/10 , Y10T29/49888 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： A double-structure coated object includes an outer plate portion configured to produce a target color by stacking a coating film of a first paint and a coating film of a second paint, and an inner plate portion on which a coating film of the second paint is formed. When the coating film is formed on the inner plate portion, and then the first paint and the second paint are sequentially applied to the outer plate portion, paint dust on the inner plate portion is prevented from causing viewers to feel something different about color. To achieve this, the ratio (1BC)/(1BC+2BC) of the spectral reflectance (1BC) of the color of the coating film made of the first paint to the spectral reflectance (1BC+2BC) of the target color is configured to fall within a predetermined range.
摘要翻译： 双层结构被覆物体包括：外板部，其通过层叠第一涂料的涂膜和第二涂料的涂膜而形成目标颜色;以及内板部，第二涂料的涂膜为 形成。 当在内板部分上形成涂膜，然后将第一涂料和第二涂料依次施加到外板部分时，防止内板部分上的涂料灰尘使观察者感觉到与颜色不同的东西。 为了实现这一点，将由第一涂料制成的涂膜的颜色的光谱反射率（1BC）与目标颜色的光谱反射率（1BC + 2BC）的比率（1BC + 2BC）配置为 落在预定范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US20130048501A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13642396
申请日：2011-05-13
摘要： One aspect of the present invention is a laminated coating film structure having a laminated coating film that renders a specific color on a coated object, wherein the laminated coating film is provided with a first layer arranged on the side close to the coated object and containing a pigment in which the mean particle diameter is ½ or more the wavelength of the specific color but 2 um or less, and a second layer arranged on the side far from the coated object and containing a pigment in which the mean particle diameter is 0.05 um or more but less than ½ the wavelength of the specific color.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个方面是一种层压涂膜结构，其具有在被涂物上形成特定颜色的层叠涂膜，其中层叠涂膜设置有布置在靠近被涂物的一侧的第一层， 平均粒径为特定颜色但为2μm以下的波长的1/2以上的颜料，以及布置在远离被涂物的一侧的第二层，并且含有平均粒径为0.05μm的颜料或 更多但小于特定颜色的波长的1/2。
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公开(公告)号：US5104682A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-14
申请号：US390408
申请日：1989-08-07
CPC分类号： B05D1/002 , B05B13/0221 , B05D3/0272 , B05B13/0452
摘要： A highly reflective surface coating on a substrate is formed by a coating method in a coating line. A paint is sprayed on the substrate in a viscosity of 18 seconds or lower when measured by means of Ford Cup #4 at 20.degree. C. in a film thickness thicker than a thickness at which the paint sags, the paint containing a solvent or solvents, having a boiling point as high as 110.degree. C. or lower in an amount of 50% by weight or higher.After completion of the spraying, a coat of the paint is dried by a drying step including sequential setting and baking steps. The substrate is held in an ambient temperature during the setting step which is lower than the ambient temperature during the baking step, and the rotation of the substrate in the drying step being carried out about its horizontal axis at a speed which is high enough to rotate the substrate from a vertical position to a horizontal position before the paint coated thereon substantially sags due to gravity yet which is low enough so as to cause no sagging as a result of centrifugal force, thereby allowing the coat formed thereon to achieve a substantially sagless state.This coating method prevents the paint from swelling on an edge portion of the substrate forming a mass, whereby a coat surface is provided with a high degree of flatness.
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公开(公告)号：US5009931A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US390546
申请日：1989-08-08
CPC分类号： B05D1/002 , B05B13/0221 , B05D3/0272 , B05B13/0452
摘要： A highly reflective surface coating is formed by spraying a paint on a substrate as a vehicle body in a thickness thicker than a thickness at which the paint sags and rotating the substrate about its horizontal axis at a speed between a lower limit and an upper limit in order to cause no sagging until the paint sprayed is cured to a sagless state.Before the paint is sprayed in that thickness, an edge portion of the substrate is lowered than other portions thereof, thus preventing a mass of the paint from swelling on a top coat at its edge portion and providing a good appearance on the surface coating.The lowering of the edge portion thereof is effected by lowering the substrate itself without any coat or by spraying the edge portion in a film thickness thinner than the other portion thereof.The coat sprayed with a paint containing a volatilizable solvent may be dried through sequential setting and baking steps, while a powder paint sprayed may be baked without setting. The paint containing such a solvent may cause sagging in both the setting and baking steps or only in the setting step. The sagging is prevented by rotating the substrate during the time when the paint is sagging.
摘要翻译： 高反射性表面涂层是通过将涂料喷涂在作为车体的基材上而形成的，所述涂料厚度比所述涂料凹陷的厚度厚，并且以基板的水平轴线的下限和上限之间的速度旋转基板 直到喷涂的油漆固化到无凹陷状态为止，才能产生下垂。 在涂料以该厚度喷涂之前，基材的边缘部分比其它部分下降，从而防止涂料在其边缘部分的顶涂层上膨胀，并在表面涂层上提供良好的外观。 其边缘部分的降低是通过降低基板本身而不用任何涂层或通过以比其它部分薄的薄膜厚度喷涂边缘部分来实现的。 用含有挥发性溶剂的涂料喷涂的涂层可以通过连续设置和烘烤步骤进行干燥，而喷涂的粉末涂料可以在不固化的情况下烘烤。 含有这种溶剂的涂料可能在设定和烘烤步骤中或仅在凝固步骤中下垂。 通过在油漆下垂时旋转基板来防止下垂。
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9.发明授权Method for coating and assembling substrates of different charactertistics into an integral body having substantailly consistent gloss characteristics 失效将不同特征的基底涂覆和组装成具有物质一致性GLOSS特性的整体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5100705A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US429057
申请日：1989-10-30
CPC分类号： B05D1/002 , B05B13/0221 , B05D3/0272 , B05B13/0452
摘要： In a coating, line a first substrate such as a vehicle body, made of a steel plate, is coated separately from a second substrate made of a different material including a plastic, such as vehicle parts, i.e., bumpers and so on, and the parts are assembled with the vehicle body. The vehicle body and parts are coated separately to form each a highly reflective surface coating. The coating is implemented by a spraying step for spraying the paint on them to form a coat; and a drying step for drying the coat. The paint is sprayed in the spraying step in a film thickness which is thicker than a thickness at which the paint sags on a surface extending at least upwardly and downwardly. And the coat on each of the substrates is dried in the drying step while being rotated about its horizontal axis for a period of time ranging at least from before the paint starts sagging to until the paint achieves a substantially sagless state, rotation of the substrate being carried out at a speed which is high enough to rotate the substrate from a vertical position to a horizontal position before the paint coated thereon substantially sags due to gravity yet which is low enough so as to cause no sagging as a result of centrifugal force.
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公开(公告)号：US4919977A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US323237
申请日：1989-03-15
CPC分类号： B05D7/546 , B05B13/0221 , B05B15/1207 , B05D1/002 , B05D3/0272 , B05B13/0278 , B05B13/0431 , B05B13/0452
摘要： The coating method includes the intercoating step for spraying the intercoating paint over a substrate after undercoating, the intercoat drying step for drying the intercoat on the substrate, the overcoating step for spraying the overcoating paint over the dried intercoat on the substrate, and the overcoat drying step for drying the overcoat. In the intercoating step, the intercoating paint is sprayed in such an amount as causing sag, that is, in an amount beyond its sagging threshold value. In the intercoat drying step, the substrate is rotated about its horizontal and longitudinal axis to dry the intercoat.
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