公开(公告)号：US06854805B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-15

申请号：US10393163

申请日：2003-03-20

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Seiji Kawasaki ,  Yasuhide Takata ,  Akihito Asano ,  Naoki Ochiai

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Seiji Kawasaki ,  Yasuhide Takata ,  Akihito Asano ,  Naoki Ochiai

IPC分类号： B60N2/90 ,  A47C7/22 ,  B60N2/70 ,  A47C7/02

CPC分类号： B60N2/7094

摘要： A seat structure includes a torsion bar 12 disposed along the width direction, and an arm 13 which is connected to the torsion bar 12, enforced in the direction of falling backward at a normal state by the torsion bar 12 in the rear of a seat cushion 10, and disposed is a flat-type supporting member 15 between the supporting frame 14 supported by the arm 13 and a frame member provided in front of the seat cushion, being strained by the elastic force of the torsion bar 12. Through this structure, the spring characteristic to give an influence on comfortability and riding comfort at the time of being seated can be given by the torsion bar 12, so that the number of coil springs which have been necessary in the vicinity of the body side can be reduced or the use of the coil spring can be stopped.

摘要翻译： 座椅结构包括沿宽度方向设置的扭力杆12和连接到扭杆12的臂13，其通过位于座垫的后部的扭杆12在正常状态下向后退的方向 如图10所示，并且在由臂13支撑的支撑框架14和设置在座垫前方的框架构件之间设置有被扭杆12的弹力拉紧的平坦型支撑构件15.通过这种结构， 可以通过扭杆12给出在坐着时对舒适性和骑乘舒适度的影响的弹簧特性，从而可以减少在身体侧附近必要的螺旋弹簧的数量，或者 可以停止使用螺旋弹簧。

公开(公告)号：US06817674B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

申请号：US10309605

申请日：2002-12-04

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Kazuyoshi Chizuka ,  Seiji Kawasaki ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Yasuhide Takata ,  Shigeyuki Kojima ,  Miho Kikusui

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Kazuyoshi Chizuka ,  Seiji Kawasaki ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Yasuhide Takata ,  Shigeyuki Kojima ,  Miho Kikusui

IPC分类号： A47C702

CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 ,  B60N2/643 ,  B60N2/646 ,  B60N2/686 ,  B60N2/70

摘要： The object of the present invention is to suppress rebound of a human body by making a reaction force small due to a large damping ratio. A bulging portion 11 is formed at a seat cushioning member 14 which is a tension structure. This structure has a structure of changing the damping characteristics functioned by the change in strain energy and tension by deformation created by a plane wave of the tension structure in accordance with the magnitude of the excitation force of an inputted vibration. Therefore, since the damping characteristics function with a small damping ratio to an input of a small excitation force, it can relieve the vibration with a phase difference due to the spring property of the seat cushioning member 14 and/or a back cushioning member 24, and to an input of a large excitation force, by increase of the strain energy and decrease of the tension, the damping characteristics function with a large damping ratio and a long operating time, so that rebound of a human body upward can be suppressed.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是通过使阻尼比大的反作用力较小来抑制人体的反弹。 凸起部11形成在作为张力结构的座椅缓冲构件14上。 该结构具有通过根据输入振动的激励力的大小由张力结构的平面波产生的变形而改变由应变能和张力的变化起作用的阻尼特性的结构。 因此，由于阻尼特性对于小的励磁力的输入具有小的阻尼比功能，所以能够缓和由于座椅缓冲部件14和/或后缓冲部件24的弹簧特性引起的相位差的振动， 并且通过增加应变能量和张力减小，输入大的励磁力，阻尼特性起着较大的阻尼比和较长的作业时间的作用，能够抑制人体向上的回弹。

公开(公告)号：US09050000B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US13575417

申请日：2011-01-26

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Kosuke Aoi

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Kosuke Aoi

IPC分类号： A61B7/00 ,  A61B5/024 ,  A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/08

CPC分类号： A61B5/02444 ,  A61B5/0816 ,  A61B5/6887 ,  A61B5/6892 ,  A61B2562/0247 ,  A61B2562/043

摘要： A mechanical amplification device includes a three-dimensional knitted material and foam bodies and laminated in the periphery of the three-dimensional knitted material. A mechanical amplification device provided with a film is disposed between the three-dimensional knitted material and the foam bodies and is provided, and a vibration sensor is attached to this mechanical amplification device. Micro vibration on the body surface caused by a human biological signal is propagated to the foam bodies, the film, and the three-dimensional knitted material, and membrane vibration is generated in the foam bodies and the film, while string vibration of a fiber is generated in the three-dimensional knitted material. As a result, the biological signal such as heart rate, respiration, atrial and aortic vibrations and the like can be accurately transmitted.

摘要翻译： 机械放大装置包括三维针织物和泡沫体，并且层叠在三维针织物的周围。 设置有膜的机械放大装置设置在三维针织物和泡沫体之间，并且设置有振动传感器，该机械放大装置安装有振动传感器。 由人体生物信号引起的身体表面的微振动传播到泡沫体，薄膜和三维针织物上，并且在泡沫体和薄膜中产生膜振动，而纤维的弦振动是 在三维针织材料中产生。 结果，可以准确地传输心率，呼吸，心房和主动脉振动等生物信号。

公开(公告)号：US20120259181A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

申请号：US13501903

申请日：2010-10-14

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Naoki Ochiai

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Naoki Ochiai

IPC分类号： G06T11/20 ,  A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/18 ,  A61B5/4035 ,  A61B5/4809 ,  A61B5/6893 ,  A61B5/7239 ,  A61B5/7242 ,  A61B5/742 ,  A61B5/744 ,  B60W2040/0872

摘要： A biological body state estimation device configured such that a homeostatic function level is sorted and acquired in plural stages by using a biological signal obtained from an upper body of a person and each stage of the homeostatic function level is plotted in time series in accordance with a time axis indicated on the lateral axis and displayed as a graph by a display. A highest part on the vertical axis of the graph can be displayed as a highly active state and a lowest part as a function decline state. Therefore, a state of fluctuation due to autonomous nerves as an attempt to maintain homeostasis, progress of a feeling of fatigue, and a state stimulated by activation of the brain can be captured as a periodic function. Moreover, a sleep prediction phenomenon can be captured.

摘要翻译： 一种生物体状态估计装置，其被构造成使得通过使用从人的上半身获得的生物信号和所述内稳态功能水平的每个阶段在多个阶段中分选和获取稳态功能水平，并按照时间序列绘制 时间轴在横轴上表示，并通过显示显示为图形。 图的垂直轴上的最高部分可以显示为高活动状态，最低部分显示为功能下降状态。 因此，可以捕获作为维持体内平衡的自主神经的波动状态，疲劳感的进展以及由脑的激活而刺激的状态作为周期性功能。 此外，可以捕获睡眠预测现象。

公开(公告)号：US07156457B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

申请号：US10689292

申请日：2003-10-20

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Makoto Tarusawa ,  Eiji Sugimoto

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Makoto Tarusawa ,  Eiji Sugimoto

IPC分类号： B60N2/427

CPC分类号： B60N2/68 ,  B60N2/42763 ,  B60N2/7094

摘要： Seat structure designed to reduce weight and improve various functions such as impact absorbency, vibration absorbency. A torsion bar arranged along a width direction, and an arm connected to the torsion bar and enforced in a direction of falling backwards in a normal state are provided in the rear of a seat cushion, and a cushioning member is arranged between a supporting frame supported by the arm and a front frame provided at the front of the seat cushion, whose front edge is vertically movable rotationally. When working a pedal or standing up, since the front edge of the front frame is forced to move in a downward direction by a leg portion, a haunch supporting portion of the cushioning member is relatively lifted upward, so that support force to lift up the haunches works.

摘要翻译： 座椅结构旨在减轻重量并改善各种功能，如冲击吸收性，振动吸收性。 沿着宽度方向布置的扭杆和连接到扭杆并且在正常状态下向后倒退的方向上施加的臂设置在座垫的后部，并且缓冲构件设置在支撑的支撑框架 通过臂和设置在座垫前部的前框架，其前边缘可旋转地垂直移动。 当操作踏板或站立时，由于前框架的前边缘被迫使脚部沿向下的方向移动，所以缓冲构件的牵引支撑部分被向上提升，从而提升支撑力 臀部作品。

公开(公告)号：US10136850B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-27

申请号：US13501903

申请日：2010-10-14

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Naoki Ochiai

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Naoki Ochiai

IPC分类号： A61B5/18 ,  A61B5/00 ,  B60W40/08

摘要： A biological body state estimation device configured such that a homeostatic function level is sorted and acquired in plural stages by using a biological signal obtained from an upper body of a person and each stage of the homeostatic function level is plotted in time series in accordance with a time axis indicated on the lateral axis and displayed as a graph by a display. A highest part on the vertical axis of the graph can be displayed as a highly active state and a lowest part as a function decline state. Therefore, a state of fluctuation due to autonomous nerves as an attempt to maintain homeostasis, progress of a feeling of fatigue, and a state stimulated by activation of the brain can be captured as a periodic function. Moreover, a sleep prediction phenomenon can be captured.

公开(公告)号：US20130030256A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：US13579575

申请日：2011-01-31

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Shigeki Wagata

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Shigeki Wagata

IPC分类号： A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/18 ,  A61B5/1102 ,  A61B5/113 ,  A61B5/4035 ,  A61B5/6887 ,  A61B5/7239 ,  A61B7/00 ,  A61B2562/0204

摘要： A technology to grasp a state of a human being more accurately is provided. The technology is provided with means for acquiring a time-series waveform of a frequency from a time-series waveform of a biological signal sampled from the upper body of a human being and for further acquiring a time-series waveform of frequency slope and a time-series waveform of frequency fluctuation and for applying frequency analysis to them. In the frequency analysis, a power spectrum of each frequency corresponding to a functional adjustment signal, a fatigue reception signal, and an activity adjustment signal, respectively, determined in advance is acquired. Then, a state of a human being is determined from a time-series change of each power spectrum. The fatigue reception signal indicates a degree of progress of fatigue in a usual active state and thus, by comparing it with degrees of predominance of the functional adjustment signal and the activity adjustment signal as their distribution rates, a state of a human being (relaxed state, fatigued state, state in which sympathetic nerve is predominant, a state in which parasympathetic nerve is predominant and the like) can be determined more accurately.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种更准确地掌握人的状态的技术。 该技术具有用于从从人的上半身采样的生物信号的时间序列波形获取频率的时间序列波形的装置，并且用于进一步获取频率斜率的时间序列波形和时间 - 频率波动的波形和频率分析。 在频率分析中，获取与预先确定的功能调整信号，疲劳接收信号，活动调整信号对应的各频率的功率谱。 然后，根据每个功率谱的时间序列变化来确定人的状态。 疲劳接收信号表示通常的活动状态下的疲劳的进展程度，因此通过将功能调整信号和活动调节信号的优势度作为其分配率进行比较，人的状态（松弛状态 疲劳状态，交感神经占优势的状态，副交感神经为主的状态等）可以更准确地确定。

公开(公告)号：US07250029B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-31

申请号：US10849685

申请日：2004-05-20

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Yasunori Noto ,  Tiejun Miao ,  Toshiyuki Shimizu

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Yasunori Noto ,  Tiejun Miao ,  Toshiyuki Shimizu

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/02 ,  A61B5/08

CPC分类号： A61B5/4809 ,  A61B5/18 ,  A61B5/4812 ,  G08B21/06

摘要： A human condition evaluation system, of which bio-signal analysis means includes a bio-signal peak value detection means for detecting a peak value for each cycle of an original waveform of a bio-signal data, and a power value calculation means for calculating a difference between the peak value at an upper limit side and the peak value at a lower limit side for every prescribed time range using respective peak values obtained by the bio-signal peak value detection means to thereby set the difference as a power value, is structured to determine a predictive signal for falling asleep from an active state into a sleep state. Different from conventional human condition evalution based simply on a Lyapunov exponent as an indicator, a new human condition evaluation system based on a functional status of an energy generation system of the living body is provided.

摘要翻译： 一种人体状态评价系统，其中生物信号分析装置包括用于检测生物信号数据的原始波形的每个周期的峰值的生物信号峰值检测装置，以及功率值计算装置， 使用由生物信号峰值检测装置获得的各个峰值的每个规定时间范围内的上限值的峰值与下限侧的峰值之间的差，从而将该差设定为功率值 以确定从活动状态入睡眠状态的预测信号。 不同于基于李雅普诺夫指数作为指标的常规人体状态评估，提供了基于活体的能量产生系统的功能状态的新的人类状态评估系统。

公开(公告)号：US09144402B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

申请号：US13579575

申请日：2011-01-31

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Shigeki Wagata

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Yumi Ogura ,  Shinichiro Maeda ,  Naoki Ochiai ,  Shigeki Wagata

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  A61N1/00 ,  A61B5/18 ,  A61B7/00 ,  A61B5/11 ,  A61B5/113

CPC分类号： A61B5/18 ,  A61B5/1102 ,  A61B5/113 ,  A61B5/4035 ,  A61B5/6887 ,  A61B5/7239 ,  A61B7/00 ,  A61B2562/0204

摘要： A technology to grasp a state of a human being more accurately is provided. The technology is provided with means for acquiring a time-series waveform of a frequency from a time-series waveform of a biological signal sampled from the upper body of a human being and for further acquiring a time-series waveform of frequency slope and a time-series waveform of frequency fluctuation and for applying frequency analysis to them. In the frequency analysis, a power spectrum of each frequency corresponding to a functional adjustment signal, a fatigue reception signal, and an activity adjustment signal, respectively, determined in advance is acquired. Then, a state of a human being is determined from a time-series change of each power spectrum. The fatigue reception signal indicates a degree of progress of fatigue in a usual active state and thus, by comparing it with degrees of predominance of the functional adjustment signal and the activity adjustment signal as their distribution rates, a state of a human being (relaxed state, fatigued state, state in which sympathetic nerve is predominant, a state in which parasympathetic nerve is predominant and the like) can be determined more accurately.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种更准确地掌握人的状态的技术。 该技术具有用于从从人的上半身采样的生物信号的时间序列波形获取频率的时间序列波形的装置，并且用于进一步获取频率斜率的时间序列波形和时间 - 频率波动的波形和频率分析。 在频率分析中，获取与预先确定的功能调整信号，疲劳接收信号，活动调整信号对应的各频率的功率谱。 然后，根据每个功率谱的时间序列变化来确定人的状态。 疲劳接收信号表示通常的活动状态下的疲劳的进展程度，因此通过将功能调整信号和活动调节信号的优势度作为其分配率进行比较，人的状态（松弛状态 疲劳状态，交感神经占优势的状态，副交感神经为主的状态等）可以更准确地确定。

公开(公告)号：US20090195039A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

申请号：US12090660

申请日：2006-07-28

申请人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Naoki Ochiai

发明人： Etsunori Fujita ,  Naoki Ochiai

IPC分类号： A47C1/024 ,  B60N2/02 ,  B60N2/22

CPC分类号： B60N2/1695 ,  B60N2/18 ,  B60N2/1803 ,  B60N2/1807 ,  B60N2/22 ,  B60N2/2209 ,  B60N2/66 ,  B60N2/7011 ,  B60N2/7058 ,  B64D11/064

摘要： To provide A seat structure applicable to both a normal posture and a resting posture and providing a sufficiently relaxed resting posture and an excellent comfort.According to the present invention, a seat reference point adjustor for shifting a seat reference point in the resting posture anterior to a seat reference point in the normal posture is provided. With this structure, the resting posture can be taken without tilting its seat back itself backwardly. Since the seat back is not tilted backwardly, a leg room (footrest) space of a rear seat is not limited.

摘要翻译： 提供适用于正常姿势和休息姿势的座椅结构，并提供足够轻松的休息姿势和极好的舒适度。 根据本发明，提供了一种座椅基准点调整器，用于将座椅基准点在正常姿态的座椅参考点前方的静止姿势下移动。 通过这种结构，可以在不将座椅靠背自身向后倾斜的状态下进行静止姿势。 由于座椅靠背不向后倾斜，所以后排座椅的腿部空间（脚踏板）空间不受限制。