Antireflection film, optical element, and optical system

    公开(公告)号:US11422290B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-23

    申请号:US16813703

    申请日:2020-03-09

    Abstract: An antireflection film is provided on a substrate and includes an interlayer, a silver-containing metal layer containing silver, and a dielectric layer, which are laminated in this order on a side of a substrate, in which the interlayer is a multilayer film having at least two layers in which a layer of high refractive index having a relatively high refractive index and a layer of lower refractive index having a relatively low refractive index are alternately laminated, the dielectric layer has a surface exposed to air, and the dielectric layer is a multilayer film including a silicon-containing oxide layer, a magnesium fluoride layer, and an adhesion layer provided between the silicon-containing oxide layer and the magnesium fluoride layer and configured to increase adhesiveness between the silicon-containing oxide layer and the magnesium fluoride layer.

    LAMINATE, BUILDING MATERIAL, WINDOW MATERIAL, AND RADIATION COOLING DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20200016864A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-16

    申请号:US16583293

    申请日:2019-09-26

    Abstract: Provided are a laminate including a substrate; and a laminated structure including two or more kinds of layers having different specific acoustic impedances which is disposed on the substrate, in which the number of the layers constituting the laminated structure is 10 or more, a thickness of a layer having the largest thickness among the layers constituting the laminated structure is 8 nm or less, and in the laminated structure, a CV value defined by a standard deviation of a layer thickness/average layer thickness is 0.05 or more, and a building material, a window material, and a radiation cooling device including the laminate.

    Method of manufacturing structure

    公开(公告)号:US10025006B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-17

    申请号:US15787440

    申请日:2017-10-18

    Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a structure having a transparent fine uneven structural body formed by hot water treatment, in which a finer uneven structure is formed. Provided is a method of manufacturing a structure, the method being for manufacturing a structure including a substrate, and a transparent fine uneven structural body which is formed on a surface of the substrate by hot water treatment, including: a first step of forming a precursor film of the transparent fine uneven structural body on the substrate; a second step of forming a fine uneven structure on a surface of the precursor film; and a third step of subjecting, to hot water treatment, the precursor film on which the fine uneven structure is formed to form the transparent fine uneven structural body in which a peak value ν0 of space frequency of the unevenness of the fine uneven structure formed in the second step satisfies ν

    Optical member
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10696015B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-30

    申请号:US16583291

    申请日:2019-09-26

    Abstract: Provided is an optical member which includes: a substrate; and a laminated structure including two or more kinds of layers having different materials which are disposed on the substrate, in which the number of layers constituting the laminated structure is 10 or more, the maximum layer thickness of the layers constituting the laminated structure is 8 nm or less, and the minimum transmittance in a wavelength range of 400 nm to 800 nm or in a wavelength range of 6 μm to 12 μm is 10% or more.

    Radiative cooling device
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10591190B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-17

    申请号:US16357258

    申请日:2019-03-18

    Abstract: A radiative cooling device including: a heat insulating container having an opening portion, and being configured to house an object to be cooled at an interior thereof and thermally insulates the object from an exterior thereof; a far-infrared radiator that is arranged between the object and the opening portion in the heat insulating container, that thermally contacts the object, and that radiates far-infrared rays in a wavelength range of from 8 μm to 13 μm; a far-infrared transmitting window member that closes at least part of the opening portion of the heat insulating container and that transmits the far-infrared rays radiated from the far-infrared radiator; and an intermediate heat insulating member that is arranged between the far-infrared transmitting window member and the far-infrared radiator, that thermally insulates the far-infrared transmitting window member and the far-infrared radiator from each other, and that transmits the far-infrared rays radiated from the far-infrared radiator.

    Antireflection film and optical member

    公开(公告)号:US10518501B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-31

    申请号:US15682782

    申请日:2017-08-22

    Abstract: An antireflection film includes an uneven structure layer that has an uneven structure in which a distance between protrusions is shorter than a wavelength of light of which reflection is to be suppressed and has an alumina hydrate as a main component, and an intermediate layer that is disposed between the uneven structure layer and a substrate. The uneven structure layer has a spatial frequency peak value of the uneven structure of 6.5 μm−1 or greater and a film thickness of 250 nm or more, and the intermediate layer is constituted of a plurality of layers including at least a first layer, a second layer, a third layer, a fourth layer, a fifth layer, a sixth layer, a seventh layer, and an eighth layer in this order from the uneven structure layer side to the substrate side.

    Soundproof structure and soundproof structure manufacturing method

    公开(公告)号:US10099317B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-16

    申请号:US15679650

    申请日:2017-08-17

    Abstract: A soundproof structure has one or more soundproof cells. Each of the one or more soundproof cells includes a frame having a through-hole, a film fixed to the frame, and an opening portion configured to include one or more holes drilled in the film. Neither end portions of the through-hole of the frame are closed. The soundproof structure has a shielding peak frequency, which is determined by the opening portion of each of the one or more soundproof cells and at which a transmission loss is maximized, on a lower frequency side than a first natural vibration frequency of the film of each of the one or more soundproof cells, and selectively insulates sound in a predetermined frequency band including the shielding peak frequency at its center. Accordingly, there is provided a soundproof structure that is light and thin, does not depend on the position and shape of a hole, has high robustness as a sound insulation material, is stable, has air permeability, has no heat, and is excellent in manufacturability, and a soundproof structure manufacturing method.

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