摘要:
A pseudoplastic powder clearcoat slurry which is free from organic solvents and external emulsifiers and comprises solid spherical particles with an average size of from 0.8 to 20 &mgr;m and a maximum size of 30 &mgr;m, at least one ionic thickener and at least one nonionic associative thickener, the powder clearcoat slurry having an ion-forming group content of from 0.05 to 1 meq/g, a neutralizing agent content of from 0.05 to 1 meq/g, and a viscosity of (i) from 50 to 1 500 mPas at a shear rate of 1 000 s−1, (ii) from 150 to 8 000 mPas at a shear rate of 10 s−1, and (iii) from 180 to 12 000 mPas at a shear rate of 1 s−1.
摘要翻译:一种不含有机溶剂和外部乳化剂的假塑性粉末清漆浆料,其包含平均尺寸为0.8至20μm,最大尺寸为30μm,至少一种离子增稠剂和至少一种非离子缔合增稠剂的固体球形颗粒, 离子形成基团含量为0.05〜1meq / g,中和剂含量为0.05〜1meq / g,粘度为(i)为50〜1500mPa·s的粉末透明涂料浆料为剪切速率 1 000 s -1,(ii)剪切速率为10 s -1的150至8 000 mPas,(iii)180 s至1 000 mPas,剪切速率为1 s -1 >。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for producing single-coat or multicoat clearcoat finishes on primed or unprimed substrates by applying at least one powder coating dispersion, in particular a powder clearcoat slurry, to the substrate and then curing the resulting film(s) thermally and/or with actinic radiation, in which at least one polyvalent inorganic acid and/or oxalic acid are or is added to at least one powder coating dispersion, in particular to a powder clearcoat slurry.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for producing single-coat or multicoat clearcoat finishes on primed or unprimed substrates by applying at least one powder coating dispersion, in particular a powder clearcoat slurry, to the substrate and then curing the resulting film(s) thermally and/or with actinic radiation, in which oxalic acid is added to at least one powder coating dispersion, in particular to a powder clearcoat slurry.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an aqueous dispersion comprising a solid pulverulent component A and an aqueous component B, said component A comprising a UV-curable powder coating material.
摘要:
A powder coating slurry, especially a powder clearcoat slurry, comprising at least one hydroxyl-containing binder A, at least one polyisocyanate crosslinking agent B, and water, where 1) the hydroxyl-containing binders A and the polyisocyanates B have been homogenized such that not less than 30, preferably not less than 60 and in particular not less than 90% by weight of the polyisocyanate B are present in solution or dispersion in the particles comprising the binders A, and 2) the particles of the crosslinking agent B which may still be present in the aqueous phase, and the particles comprising the binders A and the crosslinking agents B, have been stabilized, by way of the isocyanate groups present on their surface, by means of a deactivator added to the aqueous phase.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous powder coating dispersion, which comprises introducing a liquid melt comprising binders and crosslinking agents and also, if desired, catalysts, auxiliaries and further additives such as devolatilizers, UV absorbers, free-radical scavengers and/or antioxidants into an emulsifying apparatus, preferably with the addition of water and stabilizers, and cooling and filtering the resultant emulsion.
摘要:
Microsuspension polymers are prepared by (1) dispersing a mixture of components A1 to A4, a1: from 0.1 to 60% by weight of at least one free-radically polymerizable monomer A1 containing at least one functional group which is reactive with isocyanate groups (isocyanate-reactive functional group), a2: from 40 to 99.9% by weight of at least one further free-radically polymerizable monomer A2 containing no isocyanate-reactive functional group, a3: from 0 to 20% by weight of 1,1-diphenylethene or 1,1-diphenylethane A3, a4: from 0.1 to 100% by weight of at least one blocked polyisocyanate A4, in water using a protective colloid to form a dispersion having an average particle diameter of from 0.08 to 100 &mgr;m, and (2) polymerizing the droplets using from 0.1 to 20% by weight of at least one free-radical polymerization initiator, up to a conversion of at least 50% by weight, the amounts being based on the total weight of components A1 and A2, which gives 100% by weight.
摘要:
Aqueous primary dispersions and coating materials comprising dispersed and/or emulsified, solid and/or liquid polymer particles and/or dispersed solid core-shell particles having a diameter≦500 nm, preparable by free-radical microemulsion or miniemulsion polymerization of at least one olefinically unsaturated monomer (A) in the presence of at least one hydrophobic crosslinking agent for the (co)polymer resulting from the monomer or monomers (A), wherein said monomer or monomers (A) is or are dispersed prior to (co)polymerization in an aqueous dispersion of said crosslinking agent or agents; processes for preparing them, and their use.
摘要:
A process for preparing a reaction product (A), comprising the following stage (i): (i) reacting under free-radical conditions a reaction mixture comprising at least one free-radically reactable monomer (a) in the presence of at least one free-radical initiator and of a compound (I) of the formula: in which R1 to R4 each independently of one another are hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl radical, cycloalkyl radical or arakyl radical, or an unsubstituted or a substituted aromatic hydrocarbon radical, with the proviso that at least two of R1 to R4 are an unsubstituted or a substituted aromatic hydrocarbon radical in aqueous phase.
摘要:
Aqueous primary dispersions and coating materials comprising dispersed and/or emulsified, solid and/or liquid polymer particles and/or dispersed solid core-shell particles having a diameter≦500 nm preparable by controlled free-radical microemulsion or miniemulsion polymerization of A) at least one olefinically unsaturated monomer and B) at least one olefinically unsaturated monomer which is different than the olefinically unsaturated monomer (A) and has the general formula I: R1R2C═CR3R4 (I), in which the radicals R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently of one another are hydrogen atoms or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, arylalkyl or arylcycloalkyl radicals, with the proviso that at least two of the variables R1, R2, R3 and R4 are substituted or unsubstituted aryl, arylalkyl or arylcycloalkyl radicals, especially substituted or unsubstituted aryl radicals; and also their use.
摘要翻译:包含分散和/或乳化的固体和/或液体聚合物颗粒和/或分散的固体核 - 壳颗粒的水性初级分散体和涂料,其具有可通过控制的自由基微乳液或A)的微乳液聚合制备的直径<= 500nm 至少一种烯属不饱和单体和B)至少一种与烯属不饱和单体(A)不同的烯属不饱和单体,并具有通式I:R 1 R 2 C = CR 3 R 4 (I)其中基团R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4彼此独立地是氢原子或取代或未取代的烷基,环烷基,烷基环烷基,环烷基烷基,芳基,烷基芳基, 环烷基芳基,芳基烷基或芳基环烷基,条件是至少两个变量R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4是取代或未取代的芳基,芳基烷基或芳基环烷基,特别是取代或 未取代的芳基; 也是他们的用途。