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公开(公告)号：US07527852B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11605861
申请日：2006-11-29
CPC分类号： B44D5/00 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/061 , B44F1/02 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材，在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合，并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂，热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域，并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化，例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。
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公开(公告)号：US06890625B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US09777040
申请日：2001-02-05
CPC分类号： B44D5/00 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/061 , B44F1/02 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材，在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合，并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂，热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域，并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化，例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。
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公开(公告)号：US07276265B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10141418
申请日：2002-05-08
CPC分类号： B44D5/00 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/061 , B44F1/02 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材，在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合，并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂，热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域，并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化，例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。
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公开(公告)号：US07195812B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US10807966
申请日：2004-03-24
CPC分类号： B44D5/00 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/061 , B44F1/02 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.
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公开(公告)号：US20080305311A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US12221583
申请日：2008-08-05
IPC分类号： B32B3/00
CPC分类号： B44B5/00 , B29C59/046 , B29K2105/04 , B29L2009/00 , B32B3/00 , B32B5/20 , B32B27/30 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/145 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2307/406 , B41F19/02 , E04F13/0871 , E04F13/0875 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T428/24512 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24868
摘要： A coated freestanding film, a surface covering and a method of manufacturing such coated freestanding film and surface covering are disclosed. In one embodiment of the present invention, the coated freestanding film and surface covering include a film having a print layer forming a pattern or design disposed on one side of the film. A discontinuous gloss layer is disposed on the other side of the film substantially in-register with at least a portion of the printed pattern or design. Additionally, the gloss layer has at least one portion thereof which has a gloss level different from the side upon which the gloss layer is disposed. The film may be a rigid or semirigid film. In another embodiment, the coated freestanding film and surface covering has a film and a discontinuous gloss layer disposed on one side of the film. The gloss layer forms a pattern or design and at least one portion thereof has a gloss level different from the side upon which the gloss layer is disposed. A surface texture is mechanically embossed into the film substantially in-register with the pattern or design of the gloss layer.
摘要翻译： 公开了涂覆的独立膜，表面覆盖物和制造这种涂覆的独立膜和表面覆盖物的方法。 在本发明的一个实施例中，涂覆的独立膜和表面覆盖物包括具有形成设置在膜的一侧上的图案或设计的印刷层的膜。 不连续的光泽层设置在膜的另一侧上，与印刷图案或设计的至少一部分基本上对准。 此外，光泽层具有至少一部分，其具有与设置光泽层的一侧不同的光泽度。 该膜可以是刚性或半刚性膜。 在另一个实施方案中，涂覆的独立膜和表面覆盖物具有膜和设置在膜一侧上的不连续光泽层。 光泽层形成图案或设计，其至少一部分具有与设置光泽层的一侧不同的光泽度。 将表面纹理机械地压印到膜中，基本上与光泽层的图案或设计对齐。
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公开(公告)号：US06911263B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10060487
申请日：2002-01-30
申请人： William J. Kauffman , Gary A. Sigel
发明人： William J. Kauffman , Gary A. Sigel
CPC分类号： C08J7/06 , C08J7/045 , C08J2367/02 , C09D183/04 , E04F15/10 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L83/00
摘要： Composite wear layers that include a polyethylene terephthalate wear layer adhered to an organic/inorganic (O/I) top coat layer, and surface coverings and surface covering components including the composite wear layers, are disclosed. The organic/inorganic top coat layer is formed from a top coat formulation that comprises a coupling agent that includes an organic polymerizable moiety such as epoxy, acrylate and the like, as well as an inorganic polymerizable moiety such as a silanol. The wear layer is typically in the range of about 1-20 mils thickness, and the top coat layer is typically in the range of 2 microns to 0.5 mils thickness. The composite wear layers can be included in surface coverings or surface covering components, such as floor and wall coverings. An adhesion promoter/binder can be used to better adhere the polyethylene terephthalate wear layer to the organic/inorganic top coat layer.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括粘附到有机/无机（O / I）面涂层的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯耐磨层和包括复合耐磨层的表面覆盖和表面覆盖部件的复合耐磨层。 有机/无机面漆层由包括偶联剂的面漆制剂形成，所述偶联剂包括有机可聚合部分，例如环氧树脂，丙烯酸酯等，以及无机可聚合部分如硅烷醇。 耐磨层通常在约1-20密耳厚度的范围内，并且顶涂层通常在2微米至0.5密耳厚度的范围内。 复合耐磨层可以包括在表面覆盖物或表面覆盖部件中，例如地板和墙壁覆盖物。 可以使用粘合促进剂/粘合剂来更好地将聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯耐磨层粘附到有机/无机顶涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US06908663B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US09712872
申请日：2000-11-15
IPC分类号： B05D3/06 , B32B27/30 , B32B38/06 , B44C1/24 , B44C3/02 , E04F15/16 , B32B1/00 , A47G35/00 , B32B3/00 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： B44C1/24 , B05D3/067 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/30 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/145 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2255/28 , B32B2307/4026 , B32B2307/554 , B32B2471/00 , B44C3/025 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24736 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24868 , Y10T428/24901
摘要： A method and composition for providing a colored high performance wear surface for floor coverings is disclosed. Specifically, the floor covering includes a substrate and a high performance layer comprising a radiation cured pigmented composition. The exposed surface of the floor covering has a stain resistance of less than about 150 Delta E units. A pigmented high performance wear layer can be added in register with a printed design on the substrate or in register with an embossed texture of the substrate. Additionally, a high performance topcoat wear layer may be added. The pigmented high performance layer may include a nacreous pigment.
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公开(公告)号：US06908585B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10395297
申请日：2003-03-24
CPC分类号： B44C1/24 , B05D3/067 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/30 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/145 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2255/28 , B32B2307/4026 , B32B2307/554 , B32B2471/00 , B44C3/025 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24736 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24868 , Y10T428/24901
摘要： A method and composition for providing a colored high performance wear surface for floor coverings is disclosed. Specifically, the floor covering includes a substrate and a high performance layer comprising a radiation cured pigmented composition. The exposed surface of the floor covering has a stain resistance of less than about 150 Delta E units. A pigmented high performance wear layer can be added in register with a printed design on the substrate or in register with an embossed texture of the substrate. Additionally, a high performance topcoat wear layer may be added. The pigmented high performance layer may include a nacreous pigment.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于提供用于地板覆盖物的着色高性能磨损表面的方法和组合物。 具体地，地板覆盖物包括基材和包含辐射固化的着色组合物的高性能层。 地板覆盖物的暴露表面具有小于约150个Delta E单位的耐污性。 可以在基材上印刷印刷设计或与衬底的压花纹理配准来添加着色的高性能耐磨层。 此外，可以加入高性能的面漆耐磨层。 着色的高性能层可以包括珍珠质颜料。
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公开(公告)号：US20080081898A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11906474
申请日：2007-10-02
申请人： Jeffrey S. Ross , Dong Tian , Gary A. Sigel
发明人： Jeffrey S. Ross , Dong Tian , Gary A. Sigel
IPC分类号： C08G63/183
CPC分类号： D01F6/62
摘要： Thermoplastic, high molecular weight polyester resin fibers comprise renewable components. Such fibers find utility in flooring applications including carpet fibers, non-woven fiber mats, and reinforcing fibers.
摘要翻译： 热塑性高分子量聚酯树脂纤维包括可再生组分。 这种纤维可用于地板应用，包括地毯纤维，无纺纤维毡和增强纤维。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06616792B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US10068185
申请日：2002-02-05
IPC分类号： B32B3100
CPC分类号： B05D7/04 , B05D3/068 , D06N3/08 , Y10T428/166 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/2809 , Y10T428/3158
摘要： A surface covering has a base to which is laminated a rigid vinyl film. The film is precoated with an electron beam cured wearlayer. The preferred wearlayer composition is a polymerizable organic urethane-polyester wearlayer coating. The coated printed film is prepared by application of a polyester urethane acrylate composition to a printed sheet of rigid vinyl film and the coating is exposed to a low accelerating energy Electro-curtain to form an abrasion resistant topcoat with no apparent degradation of printed rigid vinyl film.
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