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公开(公告)号:US06908663B1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-21
申请号:US09712872
申请日:2000-11-15
IPC分类号: B05D3/06 , B32B27/30 , B32B38/06 , B44C1/24 , B44C3/02 , E04F15/16 , B32B1/00 , A47G35/00 , B32B3/00 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号: B44C1/24 , B05D3/067 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/30 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/145 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2255/28 , B32B2307/4026 , B32B2307/554 , B32B2471/00 , B44C3/025 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24736 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24868 , Y10T428/24901
摘要: A method and composition for providing a colored high performance wear surface for floor coverings is disclosed. Specifically, the floor covering includes a substrate and a high performance layer comprising a radiation cured pigmented composition. The exposed surface of the floor covering has a stain resistance of less than about 150 Delta E units. A pigmented high performance wear layer can be added in register with a printed design on the substrate or in register with an embossed texture of the substrate. Additionally, a high performance topcoat wear layer may be added. The pigmented high performance layer may include a nacreous pigment.
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公开(公告)号:US06908585B2
公开(公告)日:2005-06-21
申请号:US10395297
申请日:2003-03-24
CPC分类号: B44C1/24 , B05D3/067 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/30 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/145 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2255/28 , B32B2307/4026 , B32B2307/554 , B32B2471/00 , B44C3/025 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24736 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24868 , Y10T428/24901
摘要: A method and composition for providing a colored high performance wear surface for floor coverings is disclosed. Specifically, the floor covering includes a substrate and a high performance layer comprising a radiation cured pigmented composition. The exposed surface of the floor covering has a stain resistance of less than about 150 Delta E units. A pigmented high performance wear layer can be added in register with a printed design on the substrate or in register with an embossed texture of the substrate. Additionally, a high performance topcoat wear layer may be added. The pigmented high performance layer may include a nacreous pigment.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于提供用于地板覆盖物的着色高性能磨损表面的方法和组合物。 具体地,地板覆盖物包括基材和包含辐射固化的着色组合物的高性能层。 地板覆盖物的暴露表面具有小于约150个Delta E单位的耐污性。 可以在基材上印刷印刷设计或与衬底的压花纹理配准来添加着色的高性能耐磨层。 此外,可以加入高性能的面漆耐磨层。 着色的高性能层可以包括珍珠质颜料。
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公开(公告)号:US06511926B1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-28
申请号:US09234887
申请日:1999-01-21
申请人: William J. Kauffman , Peter A. Christie , William B. Saporetti , Steven F. Hynicka , Ralph W. Wright, Jr.
发明人: William J. Kauffman , Peter A. Christie , William B. Saporetti , Steven F. Hynicka , Ralph W. Wright, Jr.
IPC分类号: B32B2702
CPC分类号: B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/20 , B32B2323/04 , B32B2323/10 , B32B2325/00 , B32B2509/10 , D06N3/06 , Y10T428/24868 , Y10T428/24876 , Y10T428/266 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/2107 , Y10T442/273 , Y10T442/674 , Y10T442/676
摘要: A sheet flooring product, including a homogeneous melt processable resin layer formed of a melt processable, non-plastisol layer, and an adjacent felt layer produced by a beater saturated method and having a substantially uniform thickness of between about 5 mils and about 40 mils. The melt processable resin layer is preferably applied by a hot melt calender (“HMC”) process to achieve enhanced can drop, refrigerator drag and indentation values.
摘要翻译: 一种板材产品,包括由可熔融加工的非增塑溶胶层形成的均匀的可熔融加工的树脂层和通过搅拌器饱和法生产的相邻的毡层,并且具有约5密耳至约40密耳之间的基本均匀的厚度。 熔融加工树脂层优选通过热熔压延机(“HMC”)工艺施加,以实现增强的罐下降,冰箱的阻力和压痕值。
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公开(公告)号:US06890625B2
公开(公告)日:2005-05-10
申请号:US09777040
申请日:2001-02-05
CPC分类号: B44D5/00 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/061 , B44F1/02 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942
摘要: Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.
摘要翻译: 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材,在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合,并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂,热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域,并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化,例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。
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公开(公告)号:US20080305311A1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-11
申请号:US12221583
申请日:2008-08-05
IPC分类号: B32B3/00
CPC分类号: B44B5/00 , B29C59/046 , B29K2105/04 , B29L2009/00 , B32B3/00 , B32B5/20 , B32B27/30 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/145 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2307/406 , B41F19/02 , E04F13/0871 , E04F13/0875 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T428/24512 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24868
摘要: A coated freestanding film, a surface covering and a method of manufacturing such coated freestanding film and surface covering are disclosed. In one embodiment of the present invention, the coated freestanding film and surface covering include a film having a print layer forming a pattern or design disposed on one side of the film. A discontinuous gloss layer is disposed on the other side of the film substantially in-register with at least a portion of the printed pattern or design. Additionally, the gloss layer has at least one portion thereof which has a gloss level different from the side upon which the gloss layer is disposed. The film may be a rigid or semirigid film. In another embodiment, the coated freestanding film and surface covering has a film and a discontinuous gloss layer disposed on one side of the film. The gloss layer forms a pattern or design and at least one portion thereof has a gloss level different from the side upon which the gloss layer is disposed. A surface texture is mechanically embossed into the film substantially in-register with the pattern or design of the gloss layer.
摘要翻译: 公开了涂覆的独立膜,表面覆盖物和制造这种涂覆的独立膜和表面覆盖物的方法。 在本发明的一个实施例中,涂覆的独立膜和表面覆盖物包括具有形成设置在膜的一侧上的图案或设计的印刷层的膜。 不连续的光泽层设置在膜的另一侧上,与印刷图案或设计的至少一部分基本上对准。 此外,光泽层具有至少一部分,其具有与设置光泽层的一侧不同的光泽度。 该膜可以是刚性或半刚性膜。 在另一个实施方案中,涂覆的独立膜和表面覆盖物具有膜和设置在膜一侧上的不连续光泽层。 光泽层形成图案或设计,其至少一部分具有与设置光泽层的一侧不同的光泽度。 将表面纹理机械地压印到膜中,基本上与光泽层的图案或设计对齐。
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公开(公告)号:US07527852B2
公开(公告)日:2009-05-05
申请号:US11605861
申请日:2006-11-29
CPC分类号: B44D5/00 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/061 , B44F1/02 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942
摘要: Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.
摘要翻译: 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材,在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合,并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂,热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域,并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化,例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。
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公开(公告)号:US06911263B2
公开(公告)日:2005-06-28
申请号:US10060487
申请日:2002-01-30
申请人: William J. Kauffman , Gary A. Sigel
发明人: William J. Kauffman , Gary A. Sigel
CPC分类号: C08J7/06 , C08J7/045 , C08J2367/02 , C09D183/04 , E04F15/10 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L83/00
摘要: Composite wear layers that include a polyethylene terephthalate wear layer adhered to an organic/inorganic (O/I) top coat layer, and surface coverings and surface covering components including the composite wear layers, are disclosed. The organic/inorganic top coat layer is formed from a top coat formulation that comprises a coupling agent that includes an organic polymerizable moiety such as epoxy, acrylate and the like, as well as an inorganic polymerizable moiety such as a silanol. The wear layer is typically in the range of about 1-20 mils thickness, and the top coat layer is typically in the range of 2 microns to 0.5 mils thickness. The composite wear layers can be included in surface coverings or surface covering components, such as floor and wall coverings. An adhesion promoter/binder can be used to better adhere the polyethylene terephthalate wear layer to the organic/inorganic top coat layer.
摘要翻译: 公开了包括粘附到有机/无机(O / I)面涂层的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯耐磨层和包括复合耐磨层的表面覆盖和表面覆盖部件的复合耐磨层。 有机/无机面漆层由包括偶联剂的面漆制剂形成,所述偶联剂包括有机可聚合部分,例如环氧树脂,丙烯酸酯等,以及无机可聚合部分如硅烷醇。 耐磨层通常在约1-20密耳厚度的范围内,并且顶涂层通常在2微米至0.5密耳厚度的范围内。 复合耐磨层可以包括在表面覆盖物或表面覆盖部件中,例如地板和墙壁覆盖物。 可以使用粘合促进剂/粘合剂来更好地将聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯耐磨层粘附到有机/无机顶涂层。
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公开(公告)号:US07276265B2
公开(公告)日:2007-10-02
申请号:US10141418
申请日:2002-05-08
CPC分类号: B44D5/00 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/061 , B44F1/02 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942
摘要: Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.
摘要翻译: 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材,在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合,并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂,热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域,并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化,例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。
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公开(公告)号:US07195812B2
公开(公告)日:2007-03-27
申请号:US10807966
申请日:2004-03-24
CPC分类号: B44D5/00 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/061 , B44F1/02 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942
摘要: Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.
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10.
公开(公告)号:US06946185B2
公开(公告)日:2005-09-20
申请号:US10303603
申请日:2002-11-25
CPC分类号: B41M5/36 , B05D5/061 , B05D7/53 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24364 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24876 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/249975 , Y10T428/24998 , Y10T428/249991 , Y10T428/249992 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2984
摘要: Surface coverings and surface covering components that include a textured transparent or translucent wear layer and a design layer, where the design layer is printed with an ink that includes collapsible microspheres, are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of manufacturing such surface coverings and surface covering components. In one embodiment, a pattern is printed on a substrate to be coated with a wear layer. In another embodiment, a clear transparent or translucent layer underlies the design layer. The ink includes collapsible microspheres, and can also include foaming inhibitors. A number of surface covering substrates and surface coverings can be prepared using the methods described herein. The surface coverings include a substrate, for example, a foamable substrate, a design layer printed with an ink composition that includes collapsible microspheres, and a wear layer. The ink compositions containing the collapsible microspheres can be printed via conventional gravure methods, and the transparent or translucent wear layer can also be printed using conventional methods. The fusion process through which the wear layer is applied and fused causes the microspheres to expand, and then results in the just expanded microspheres collapsing under the weight of the wear layer.
摘要翻译: 公开了包括纹理透明或半透明耐磨层和设计层的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖部件,其中设计层用包括可折叠微球体的油墨印刷。 还公开了制造这种表面覆盖物和表面覆盖部件的方法。 在一个实施例中,将图案印刷在待涂覆有耐磨层的基底上。 在另一个实施例中,透明或半透明的层位于设计层的下面。 油墨包括可折叠的微球体,还可以包括发泡抑制剂。 可以使用本文所述的方法制备多个表面覆盖基材和表面覆盖物。 表面覆盖物包括基底,例如可发泡基底,印刷有包括可折叠微球的油墨组合物的设计层和耐磨层。 含有可折叠微球的油墨组合物可以通过常规的凹版印刷方法印刷,透明或半透明的耐磨层也可以使用常规方法印刷。 穿过耐磨层并融合的融合过程使得微球膨胀,然后导致在磨损层重量下刚刚膨胀的微球体塌陷。
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