公开(公告)号：US5902360A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-11

申请号：US765559

申请日：1997-01-09

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: B24D3/20 ,  B24B31/116 ,  B24D3/34 ,  B24D11/00

CPC classification number: B24B31/116 ,  B24D3/34 ,  Y10T428/31663

Abstract: In a method for removing metal from the surface of a workpiece by continuously rubbing the surface with a tool in a friction-inducing manner and in the presence of a friction-enhancing agent (an anti-lubricant) and in which a thin layer of the friction-enhancer must be available at the tool surface, there is provided a tool which carries the friction-enhancing agent in the form of a composition of an abrasive and a rubbery solid siloxane reaction product admixed with a liquid, mobile, anti-lubricant siloxane stably dispersed therewithin, and the use of the tool to excoriate and condition the surface by removing therefrom the oxide film thereon and leaving its place a siloxane film, and a conditioned metal surface having siloxane molecules each individually bonded directly to the metal over a relatively large area of the surface to provide a relatively uniform siloxane layer.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 01614 Sec。 371日期1997年1月9日 102（e）日期1997年1月9日PCT提交1995年7月10日PCT公布。 第WO96 / 01721号公报 日本1996年1月25日在通过用摩擦诱导方式的工具连续摩擦表面和在摩擦增强剂（防润滑剂）的存在下从工件表面除去金属的方法中， 摩擦增强剂的薄层必须在工具表面可用，提供了一种工具，该工具将摩擦增强剂以磨料和橡胶状固体硅氧烷反应产物的组合物的形式携带，液体与流体 ，其中稳定分散的抗 - 润滑剂硅氧烷，以及使用该工具通过从其上除去氧化膜并除去其上的硅氧烷膜来除去和调理表面，并且将具有硅氧烷分子的经调节的金属表面各自独立地直接连接到 金属在表面的相对大的面积上提供相对均匀的硅氧烷层。

公开(公告)号：US5837066A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-17

申请号：US535260

申请日：1995-10-30

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: B23K20/12 ,  B23K20/16 ,  B23K35/02 ,  B23K35/22 ,  B23K35/36

CPC classification number: B23K20/16 ,  B23K35/02 ,  B23K35/3613 ,  B23K35/0244 ,  B23K35/22 ,  Y10T29/49945

Abstract: A composition which is effective in the making of a galled joint between two metal members in which there are gaps in the joint prior to and during its formation and which comprises a multiplicity of small metal particles and a gall-enhancing material, for example, a polydimethylsiloxane, and the use of the composition in a method of securing against lateral motion two bodies held in face to face asperity contact, thereby to make a joint between the two bodies, in which method there is inserted into the gap or interface between the two bodies said composition, which on minimal initial lateral relative motion of the two surfaces promotes rapid but controllable "galling" between the two surfaces, this galling binding the surfaces against further such motion.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 00869 Sec。 371 1995年10月30日第 102（e）1995年10月30日PCT PCT 1994年4月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 25216 PCT 日期1994年11月10日一种组合物，其有效地在两个金属构件之间的焊接接头的制造中，其中在其形成之前和期间在接合中存在间隙，并且其包括多个小金属颗粒和胆汁增强材料 ，例如聚二甲基硅氧烷，以及组合物的使用方法，以确保两侧保持面对凹凸接触的横向运动的方法，从而形成两个体之间的接合部，该方法中插入间隙 或两个物体之间的界面，所述组合物，其在两个表面的最小初始侧向相对运动上促进两个表面之间快速但可控制的“磨损”，这种磨损使表面抵抗进一步的这种运动。

公开(公告)号：US20100139077A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-10

申请号：US12442892

申请日：2007-09-26

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: F16L37/02

CPC classification number: F16L37/02 ,  B23K20/12 ,  B23K20/16 ,  B23K2101/10 ,  Y10T29/49945

Abstract: There is provided a method of forming a high friction joint between a first tubular metal body and a second tubular metal body, the method comprising: selecting a first tubular metal body having a first outer face at a first end portion thereof and selecting a second tubular body having a second inner face at a second end portion thereof, the first and second faces being capable of overlap to enable the first and second tmbs to fit together; treating the first outer face of the first tubular metal body and/or the second inner face of the second tubular metal body by introducing a friction enhancing agent to at least part of one or both thereof; inserting the first end portion of the first tubular metal body inside the second end portion of the second tubular metal body such as to form a low friction joint therebetween; and moving the first end portion of the first tubular body relative to the second end portion of the second tubular body to create rubbing at the first and second faces to activate the friction enhancing agent and to thereby form said high friction joint.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在第一管状金属体和第二管状金属体之间形成高摩擦接头的方法，所述方法包括：选择第一管状金属体，其第一端部具有第一外表面，并且选择第二管状 本体在其第二端部处具有第二内表面，所述第一和第二面能够重叠，以使第一和第二人体组合在一起; 通过向其中的一个或两个的至少一部分引入摩擦增强剂来处理第一管状金属体的第一外表面和/或第二管状金属体的第二内表面; 将第一管状金属体的第一端部插入第二管状金属体的第二端部内，以在其间形成低摩擦接合部; 并且相对于第二管状体的第二端部移动第一管状体的第一端部，以在第一和第二面处产生摩擦，以激活摩擦增强剂，从而形成所述高摩擦接头。

公开(公告)号：US5643055A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

申请号：US347320

申请日：1995-02-24

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: B24B1/00 ,  B24B31/116 ,  B24D3/34

CPC classification number: B24B31/116 ,  B24B1/00 ,  B24D3/346

Abstract: A common way of shaping a metal workpiece by the removal of material therefrom involves rubbing contact, as experienced in a conventional wedge-shaped metal or ceramic cutting tool or in abrasive rubbing using grinding wheels. In conventional cutting and abrading it is commonplace to introduce at the cutter/workpiece interface a material that principally acts as a coolant and as a chip remover but which normally has lubricating properties to minimized rubbing friction. The method of the present invention, in contrast, depends for its function on deliberately causing very high levels of friction between the tool and workpiece; it proposes a method of shaping metal in which the surface of the work piece is "rubbed" by a tool in a friction-inducing manner and in the presence of an anti-lubrication (friction enhancing) agent in a quantity and in a form such that actual friction enhancement occurs. Such an anti-lubricant allows, under some conditions, any part of the tool in rubbing contact with the workpiece surface momentarily to heat and soften the surface, whereupon, due to the system's momentum (as the rubbing action continues), the further friction caused by the tool shears off the softened surface material under and forward of the contact with the tool.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB93 / 01096 Sec。 371日期：1995年2月24日 102（e）1995年2月24日PCT PCT 1993年5月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 24272 日期1993年12月9日通过从其中除去材料来形成金属工件的常见方法包括摩擦接触，如常规楔形金属或陶瓷切削工具中所经历的那样，或者使用研磨轮进行研磨摩擦。 在传统的切割和研磨中，通常在切割器/工件界面处引入主要作为冷却剂和作为切屑去除剂但通常具有润滑性能以最小化摩擦摩擦的材料。 相比之下，本发明的方法取决于其功能故意在工具和工件之间引起非常高水平的摩擦; 它提出了一种成形金属的方法，其中工件的表面以摩擦诱导的方式被工具“摩擦”，并且在抗磨损（摩擦增强）剂的存在下，数量和形式如下 发生实际的摩擦增强。 这种防润滑剂在某些条件下允许工具的任何部分瞬间与工件表面摩擦接触以加热和软化表面，于是，由于系统的动量（随着摩擦作用的继续），进一步的摩擦引起 通过该工具在与工具接触的下方和前方剪切软化的表面材料。

公开(公告)号：US20130144196A9

公开(公告)日：2013-06-06

申请号：US12302371

申请日：2007-05-25

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: A61H7/00

CPC classification number: B65D83/08 ,  A61H7/003 ,  A61H7/004 ,  A61H2201/0153 ,  A61H2201/1604 ,  A61H2205/022

Abstract: There is provided a friction tool for use in a cosmetic method for the treatment of mammalian skin. The tool comprises a body (60) defining a support having a planar support face; a friction pad (65) provided to said support face, said friction pad defining a friction face. The friction pad comprises a lofty non-woven fibre material or both a compressible foam layer and a layer of friction-enhancing material defining said friction face. A cosmetic method, which can be performed using the tool is also described.

公开(公告)号：US20100176562A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12684484

申请日：2010-01-08

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: B23B31/171

CPC classification number: B25B13/462 ,  B23B31/1612 ,  B23B31/223 ,  B25B9/00 ,  B25B13/44 ,  B25B13/461 ,  B25B23/0035 ,  B25B23/0042 ,  Y10T279/17196 ,  Y10T279/17717 ,  Y10T279/1986 ,  Y10T279/35

Abstract: It is already common in many devices like spanners or pipe wrenches for the pressure between the gripping faces and gripped faces to be related to the torsional load that is applied to turn the gripped object. In these apparatus the grip can be made to relax automatically as the load is removed. The invention relates to improvements in such devices, and to novel designs of mechanical coupling devices that utilise this basic idea. More specifically, the invention firstly proposes a method of improving the performance of an object-gripping tool of the cam-operated gripper-element type, in which method there is applied to the gripper surface a friction-enhancing chemical. And it secondly proposes object-coupling apparatus which includes a body-mounted object-gripper together with a gripper-moving cam device having a cam member that is forced to bear against both the gripper and the body so as to urge the gripper into gripping contact with the object, the resulting friction between the body, cam member and gripper being enhanced by a prior chemical treatment, and so being sufficient to prevent the cam member reversing and the gripper releasing the object so long as force is maintained.

Abstract translation: 在诸如扳手或管扳手的许多装置中，夹紧面和夹紧面之间的压力与施加以转动夹持物体的扭转载荷有关。 在这些装置中，随着负载的移除，手柄可以自动松弛。 本发明涉及这种装置的改进，以及利用这种基本思想的机械耦合装置的新颖设计。 更具体地说，本发明首先提出了一种改善凸轮操作的夹爪元件类型的物体夹持工具的性能的方法，其中在夹持器表面上应用摩擦增强化学品。 并且其次提出了一种物体耦合装置，其包括身体安装的物体夹持器以及具有凸轮构件的夹持器移动凸轮装置，所述凸轮构件被迫承受夹持器和主体两者，以便将夹持器推入夹紧触点 因此，通过现有的化学处理来增强主体，凸轮构件和夹持器之间的摩擦，从而足以防止凸轮构件反转，并且夹持器在保持力的情况下释放物体。

公开(公告)号：US20120315082A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-13

申请号：US13579476

申请日：2011-02-14

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: B32B37/10 ,  B32B9/00

CPC classification number: B23K20/021 ,  B23K20/16 ,  F16L13/0281 ,  F16L13/147 ,  Y10T403/477

Abstract: There is provided a method of forming a coupling between a first body (71, 72) and a third body (76), which comprises selecting a first body having a first body layer and a third body having a third body layer; sandwiching a second body layer of a deformable body (74) between said first body layer and said third body layer; forming a first coupling between the third body layer and the second body layer; and forming a second coupling between the first body layer and the second body layer by providing a friction-enhancing fluid medium between the first body layer and the second body layer and without introducing relative sliding there-between pressing the second body layer against the first body layer such as to deform the second body layer into cold pressure welding contact with the first body layer.

Abstract translation: 提供一种在第一主体（71,72）和第三主体（76）之间形成联接的方法，其包括选择具有第一主体层的第一主体和具有第三主体层的第三主体; 将可变形体（74）的第二体层夹在所述第一体层和所述第三体层之间; 在所述第三体层和所述第二体层之间形成第一结合体; 以及通过在所述第一体层和所述第二体层之间提供摩擦增强液体介质并且在不引入相对滑动的同时在所述第一体层和所述第二体层之间形成第二结合体， 使得第二体层变形成与第一体层的冷压焊接接触。

公开(公告)号：US20100242201A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12744239

申请日：2008-11-24

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: A47K7/02

CPC classification number: A61H7/005 ,  A45D34/04 ,  A45D2200/1018 ,  A61H7/003 ,  A61H23/0254 ,  A61H2201/0153 ,  A61H2201/105 ,  D04H1/62 ,  D04H3/045 ,  D04H3/12 ,  D04H13/00

Abstract: A friction tool for use in a cosmetic method for the treatment of mammalian skin, the tool comprising a body defining a support having a planar support face; a resiliently deformable friction pad provided to the support face, the friction pad defining a friction face, the friction pad further comprising a net-like layer provided at said friction face such as integrally thereto, and a cosmetic method which can be performed using the friction tool.

Abstract translation: 一种用于治疗哺乳动物皮肤的美容方法中的摩擦工具，该工具包括限定具有平坦支撑面的支撑体的主体; 设置在所述支撑面上的可弹性变形的摩擦垫，所述摩擦垫限定摩擦面，所述摩擦垫还包括设置在所述摩擦面上的网状层，例如一体地形成，并且可以使用摩擦面 工具。

公开(公告)号：US20090236359A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：US12302365

申请日：2007-05-25

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: B65D83/08

CPC classification number: B65D83/08 ,  A45D26/00 ,  A45D27/04 ,  A45D27/22 ,  A45D34/04 ,  A45D40/24 ,  A45D2200/1018 ,  A45D2200/1036 ,  A45D2200/1054 ,  A61H7/003 ,  A61H7/004 ,  A61H2201/0153 ,  A61H2201/1604 ,  A61H2205/022

Abstract: There is provided a rubbing tool that stores and dispenses impregnated pads (103) from a sealed cavity therein. Each pad with new rubbing surface (106) thereon is transferred onto an outside surface (102) of the tubular storage holder for use after which the pad is discarded. Uses for the tools include industrial surface preparation, surface cleaning in home care and car care and the application of cosmetics and personal care treatments.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种摩擦工具，其从其中的密封空腔存储和分配浸渍的垫（103）。 其上具有新的摩擦表面（106）的每个垫被转移到管状储存架的外表面（102）上以供使用，之后将其丢弃。 这些工具的使用包括工业表面处理，家庭护理和汽车护理中的表面清洁以及化妆品和个人护理治疗的应用。

公开(公告)号：US5988483A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US750690

申请日：1996-12-17

Applicant: Geoffrey Robert Linzell

Inventor： Geoffrey Robert Linzell

IPC: C09K3/14 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08L83/06 ,  C08L83/08 ,  B32P11/00

CPC classification number: C08L83/06 ,  C08L83/08 ,  Y10T29/49945 ,  Y10T403/16 ,  Y10T403/1683 ,  Y10T403/7054

Abstract: There is described a method of securing against lateral motion two bodies held in face to face asperity contact to make a joint between the two bodies. Inserted into the interface between the two bodes is a material known as a galling agent, gall promoter, gall enhancer or anti-lubricant. This material is a composition of a crosslinked siloxane having dispersed therein a gall promoting silicone. The crosslinked siloxane is formed, for instance, from the reaction between an amino siloxane and a dicarboxylic anhydride siloxane.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 01361 Sec。 371日期：1996年12月17日 102（e）日期1996年12月17日PCT提交1995年6月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 35183 日期1995年12月28日描述了一种抵抗横向运动的方法，两个身体保持面对面的凹凸接触以在两个身体之间形成一个关节。 被插入两个界面之间的界面是被称为擦伤剂，胆汁促进剂，胆汁增强剂或抗润滑剂的材料。 该材料是分散有促进硅酮的交联硅氧烷的组合物。 交联的硅氧烷例如由氨基硅氧烷和二羧酸酐硅氧烷之间的反应形成。