摘要:
A method of thickening an aqueous solution containing from 5 to 50 wt% of a surfactant is disclosed comprising the addition of from about 0.1 to 10 wt% to the solution of a polyether amide derivative having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R=C.sub.9 -C.sub.23 and a=1 to about 5 and b=1 to 500.
摘要:
Novel fatty amines, amides and salts thereof may be made from the reaction of polyoxyalkylenepolyamine residues with fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters under relatively mild reaction conditions in the absence of a catalyst. Remarkably, the residues or bottoms products from the synthesis of polyoxyalkylenepolyamines, such as triethylene glycol diamine and tetraethylene glycol diamine, also known as JEFFAMINE.RTM. EDR amines, may be reacted with the fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters to give materials useful in corrosion inhibitors, pigment wetting agents, mineral flotation and flocculation aids, asphalt emulsifiers, surfactants, detergents, petroleum additives, etc.
摘要:
Polyoxyalkylene diamines react with excess acrylate to form diesters which react with 2,2',6,6'-tetramethyl-4-aminopiperidines to give a product of formula 1, useful as photostabilizer for photosensitive materials. ##STR1##
摘要:
A block polyamido primary amine condensation product prepared by reacting a defined polyoxyalkylene polyamine having terminal primary amine groups with an amount of a defined dicarboxylic acid or an anhydride or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl ester thereof, sufficient to react one mole of the dicarboxylic acid reactant with each primary amine group of the polyoxyalkylene polyamine to thereby prepare an intermediate condensation reaction product containing terminal carboxyl groups, and reacting one mole of a defined organic di-primary amine with each terminal carboxyl group of the said intermediate condensation reaction product to thereby provide, as the principal product of the reaction a block polyamido primary amine condensation product.
摘要:
An epoxy resin composition comprises an vicinal polyepoxide and a Mannich condensation reaction product curing agent. The curing agent is the Mannich condensation reaction product of a phenol, formaldehyde and a polyoxyethylenediamine of the formula:NH.sub.2 (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.x --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2,and wherein: x ranges from 1 to 3. These epoxy resin compositions are useful in coatings, adhesives, encapsulations and composite matrices.
摘要:
Normally liquid final Mannich condensates prepared by reacting a para C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 alkyl phenol with formaldehyde and a first polyoxyalkylene diamine to form an intermediate Mannich condensate that is reacted with formaldehyde and a second polyoxyalkylene diamine to form a final Mannich condensate, the first and second polyoxyalkylene diamines having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen or methyl and R' represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms or cyanoethyl group, and n represents positive numbers having a value of 1 to about 6, the final Mannich condensate having the formula: ##STR2## wherein X and Y are polyoxyalkylene amine groups derived from the first and second polyoxyalkylene diamines and formaldehyde.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel isocyanate prepolymers and novel secondary amines, both prepared from alkyl diisocyanates and secondary isopropyl derivatives of polyoxyalkylene diamines. The molar ratios, reaction procedures (i.e. inverse addition of reactants) and solvent determine the products. Most of the products are light colored and nongelled.The isocyanate prepolymers are useful in the field of polyurethanes and the novel secondary amines are useful in epoxy coatings applications.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel compositions useful in mixed epoxy material synthesis, poly(epoxy)-(urea) synthesis and cases where epoxy curing agents require flexibility which are essentially the reaction products of polyoxyalkylene polyamines and epoxides. Specifically the amine reactants comprise polyoxypropylene triamines, amine terminated alkylene glycols and polyoxypropylene diols, such as those represented by Texaco Chemical Company's JEFFAMINE.RTM. T-series, JEFFAMINE.RTM. EDR series and JEFFAMINE.RTM. D-series amines, respectively. The epoxide component prepolymers essentially comprise Bisphenol A diglycidyl ethers. The ratio of JEFFAMINE.RTM. amine to epoxide and the use of acetone are essential to prepare non-gelled products.
摘要:
Diamidopolyamines are prepared by reacting glutamic acid with two moles, per mole of glutamic acid, of a defined class of diamines, including oxyethyelene diamines, oxypropylenediamines, oxyethylene/propylene diamines, oxypropylene triamines, 1,2-diaminocyclohexane and isophorone diamine, whereby each of the carboxyl groups of the glutamic acid will react with an amine group of the amine reactant to thereby provide primary amine terminated amidopolyamines containing, internally, the unreacted primary amine group of the glutamic acid.
摘要:
Polyoxyalkylene diamine reaction products which contain as the principle reaction component, a diamine having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R' independently represents hydrogen or methyl and x is a number having an average value of at least 1 to about 60 and a diisocyanate of the formula: ##STR2## The products of the invention are obtained by reacting an excess of polyoxyalkylene diamine with a diisocyanate in the presence of a polar solvent and have the following general structures: ##STR3## where B is alkyl group from diisocyanates, and R' has the same meaning as above.These products are further used to prepare coatings with improved properties by reacting said amine products with isocyanates prepolymers and epoxy material.