摘要:
Photopolymer relief plates are produced by applying a photopolymerizable relief-forming layer R, which contains a thermal polymerization inhibitor liberating nitrosyl free radicals on ultraviolet irradiation, to a dimensionally stable base which bears an adhesive layer A for the layer R, the layer A containing 0.01 to 10 percent by weight of a compound ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are identical or different and each is alkyl or R.sup.5 --(O-alkylene).sub.x --, R.sup.5 being H or alkyl and x being 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, and then exposing, and developing, the layer R in a conventional manner.
摘要:
A photosensitive multi-layer material comprising a base and a photosensitive layer which has a polyamide binder and is soluble or dispersible in an alcoholic solvent contains two layers between the base and the photosensitive layer, namely (a) an adhesion-promoting layer, adjacent to the base, which is derived from a polyurethane binder, prepared by reacting a hydroxyl-containing epoxy resin and a polyisocyanate, and a pigment combination in which a white zinc sulfide pigment is the essential constituent, and (b) an adhesive layer, adjacent to the photosensitive layer, which consists of a baked mixture of an alcohol-soluble copolyamide and a melamine-formaldehyde resin.
摘要:
A laminate suitable for the production of printing plates and relief plates, and possessing a photosensitive layer, which is soluble in water or in an aqueous solution, and contains a hydrophilic polymeric binder, applied to a base, contains, between the base and the photosensitive layer, an intermediate layer which consists of a mixture of a polymeric binder compatible with the polymeric binder of the photosensitive layer, and a diacrylate or dimethacrylate monomer which contains urethane groups and is obtained by reacting a hydroxyalkyl acrylate or hydroxyalkyl methacrylate with a diisocyanate. After application to the base, the intermediate layer is cured at 110.degree.-220.degree. C. before the photosensitive layer is applied.
摘要:
A laminate suitable for the production of printing plates and relief plates, and possessing a photosensitive layer, which is soluble in water or in an aqueous solution, and contains a hydrophilic polymeric binder, applied to a base, contains, between the base and the photosensitive layer, an intermediate layer which consists of a mixture of a polymeric binder which is compatible with the polymeric binder of the photosensitive layer and contains at least 30% by weight of a reaction product of a polyvinyl alcohol with acrylic anhydride and/or methacrylic anhydride, with at least one monomer which is compatible therewith and selected from the group consisting of the hydroxyalkyl acrylates and methacrylates and the diacrylates and dimethacrylates containing urethane groups. After application to the base, the intermediate layer is cured at 110.degree.-220.degree. C. before the photosensitive layer is applied.
摘要:
A process and apparatus for the production of exposed printing plates consisting of a resin layer and a support, said resin layer being prepared from a fluid photopolymerizable material which is introduced into a mold having at least one transparent wall which is covered with an image-bearing transparency, and being exposed through said image-bearing transparency, which causes photopolymerization of the exposed areas of the resin layer and bonds these areas to the support which is provided with an adhesive layer. The improved process comprises introducing a predetermined amount of fluid photopolymerizable material, said amount corresponding substantially to the volume of the resin layer of the exposed printing plate; adjusting said support and said transparent wall of the mold so that they are equidistant from one another, adjustment being advantageously effected by bending or doming the support relative to the transparent wall after the latter has been bent or domed by the fluid material introduced into the mold under pressure. Further embodiments of the invention serve to minimize the loss of photopolymerizable material and to avoid the formation of foam when the fluid material is introduced into the mold. The apparatus of the invention can be manufactured and operated easily and economically.
摘要:
Fluid photo-crosslinkable composition consisting essentially of a photo-initiator and a mixture ofA. a polyurethane obtained by reacting a hydroxyl-containing saturated aliphatic polyester with a polyisocyanate and a monoacrylate or monomethacrylate of a diol, andB. an N-vinyl lactam optionally in admixture with other monomers.These compositions are suitable for the production of high-quality relief printing plates and have a short processing time.
摘要:
Magnetic recording media contain a nonmagnetic substrate and a magnetizable layer, the magnetizable layer containing ferromagnetic pigments and a system of polymeric materials, wherein the system of polymeric materials containsa) from 3 to 35% by weight of a polymer containing ionic or ionogenic groupsb) from 5 to 97% by weight of a polymer XIV which contains basic groups, and has a molecular weight of from 30000 to 2000000.
摘要:
A knife coater for the application of one or more magnetizable dispersions located one on top of the other to a moving flexible substrate by means of a plurality of coater slots which are arranged essentially horizontally and parallel to one another in a multipart block and are fed from reservoirs is described, the outlet orifices of the coater slots being essentially opposite the summit of a concave support surface for the substrate, the substrate transporting the applied layers, the outlet surfaces of the coater block which are opposite the support surface being adapted to the radius of the roll and the inflow gap being larger than the outflow gap.
摘要:
Flexible magnetic recording media consisting essentially of a web-like nonmagnetic substrate, a magnetic layer applied to one main side of the web-like substrate and a backing layer formed on the opposite main side of the substrate from a polymeric binder, at least one filler, at least one auxiliary pigment and a polyolefin having a spherical particle shape.
摘要:
A process for the production of coatings based on reaction products of(A) polyhydroxypolyacrylate resins obtained from hydroxyalkyl esters of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid, alkyl esters of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid, and one or more polymerizable, olefinically unsaturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, with or without vinylaromatics, (meth)acrylamides and other monomers, with(B) isocyanurate-containing polyisocyanates which may or may not contain biuret groups, have a functionality of from 2.5 to 6 and consist of a mixture of polyisocyanates possessing predominantly cycloaliphatically bonded isocyanate groups with those possessing predominantly aliphatically bonded isocyanate groups.The process is particularly useful for coating metal components.