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公开(公告)号：US06180192B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US08823222
申请日：1997-03-24
IPC分类号： C04B1810
CPC分类号： C04B18/068 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/1045 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/16 , C04B26/16 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/97 , Y10T428/31551 , C04B14/22 , C04B40/0071 , C04B16/06 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/248
摘要： A compressed solid produced from a feed mixture of bottom ash and a binder. The feed mixture includes about 80% to 95% by weight bottom ash, or at least about 50% by weight bottom ash in combination with other waste materials, in combination with a polyisocyanate-based binder.
摘要翻译： 由底灰和粘合剂的进料混合物制成的压缩固体。 进料混合物与多异氰酸酯基粘合剂组合包括约80％至95％重量的底灰，或至少约50％重量的底灰与其它废料组合。
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公开(公告)号：US06576176B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09526974
申请日：2000-03-16
申请人： Girma M. Gebreselassie , Harold G. Wolf, Jr. , Vahid Sendijarevic , Qavi Anjum , Daniel Klempner , Kurt C. Frisch
发明人： Girma M. Gebreselassie , Harold G. Wolf, Jr. , Vahid Sendijarevic , Qavi Anjum , Daniel Klempner , Kurt C. Frisch
IPC分类号： B29C4320
CPC分类号： B29B17/0412 , B29B17/0042 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/203 , B29C45/28 , B29C70/46 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/26 , B29L2007/00 , B29L2031/3005 , B29L2031/3011 , B29L2031/712 , B29L2031/7322 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625 , Y10S264/911 , Y10S264/916
摘要： The invention involves recycling scrap material having a thermoplastic. The invention includes a method of forming a thermoplastic pre-preg sheet for use in a subsequent molding operation. The method includes shredding a first scrap material having a thermoplastic to form fluff. The fluff has at least about 20 percent weight of thermoplastic. The method further includes sufficiently compacting the fluff into a thermoplastic state sufficient for forming the thermoplastic pre-preg sheet.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及回收具有热塑性塑料的废料。 本发明包括形成用于随后的模制操作的热塑性预浸片材的方法。 该方法包括切割具有热塑性塑料的第一废料以形成绒毛。 绒毛具有至少约20重量％的热塑性塑料。 该方法还包括将绒毛充分压实成足以形成热塑性预浸片的热塑性状态。
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公开(公告)号：US06299811B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09298132
申请日：1999-04-23
申请人： Girma M. Gebreselassie , Harold G. Wolf, Jr. , Kurt C. Frisch , Daniel Klempner , Vahid Sendijarevic
发明人： Girma M. Gebreselassie , Harold G. Wolf, Jr. , Kurt C. Frisch , Daniel Klempner , Vahid Sendijarevic
IPC分类号： B29C4302
CPC分类号： B29B17/0412 , B29B17/0036 , B29C43/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2309/08 , C08J11/06 , C08J2375/04 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701 , Y10S264/911 , Y10S264/916
摘要： A method for recycling materials including a significant portion of polyurethane foam includes forming the foam into a fluff of particle sized 0.25-1.0, and most preferably 0.25-0.50 inch. The material is moved to a mold and molded at an elevated temperature and pressure. Preferably, the glass transition temperature of the foam is exceeded. Other filler materials may be mixed with the fluff material. The invention recycles scrap which includes polyurethane foam, but greatly reduces the complexity of re-utilizing the scrap.
摘要翻译： 用于回收包括大部分聚氨酯泡沫的材料的方法包括将泡沫形成为粒径为0.25-1.0，最优选为0.25-0.50英寸的绒毛。 将材料移动到模具中并在升高的温度和压力下成型。 优选地，超过泡沫的玻璃化转变温度。 其他填充材料可以与绒毛材料混合。 本发明回收了包括聚氨酯泡沫的废料，但是大大降低了再利用废料的复杂性。
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公开(公告)号：US6110580A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US130173
申请日：1998-08-06
申请人： Girma Gebreselassie , Harold G. Wolf, Jr. , Kurt C. Frisch , Daniel Klempner , Vahid Sendijarevic
发明人： Girma Gebreselassie , Harold G. Wolf, Jr. , Kurt C. Frisch , Daniel Klempner , Vahid Sendijarevic
IPC分类号： B29B17/00 , B29B17/04 , B29C43/18 , B60R13/02 , C08G18/08 , C08J5/24 , C08J11/06 , C08L75/04 , B32B5/16 , B29C43/02
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , B29B17/0026 , B60R13/0225 , C08J11/06 , B29C70/46 , B29C70/78 , C08J2375/04 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/701 , Y10S264/911 , Y10T428/254
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the recycling of trim components of vehicles. The method comprises the steps of shredding manufacturing scrap and post-consumer scrap from vehicle headliners into small particles to produce fluff. This fluff is then combined with water and a binder reagent composed of either polyisocyanates, or polyisocyanates combined with various polyols. The solution of fluff, binder reagent and water are mixed, and then placed in a mold where the mixture is formed into a pre-preg sheet. Subsequently, the pre-preg sheet is subjected to compression molding at elevated temperatures to produce a finished composite trim panel. As part of the final compression molding step, a decorative coverstock can be included to produce a finished trim panel having a decorative cover.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于回收车辆装饰部件的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将制造废料和消费者废料从车辆头饰切碎成小颗粒以产生绒毛。 然后将该绒毛与水和由多异氰酸酯或与各种多元醇组合的多异氰酸酯组成的粘合剂组合。 将绒毛，粘合剂试剂和水的溶液混合，然后放入模具中，混合物形成预浸片。 随后，将预浸片材在升高的温度下进行压缩成型以制成成品复合装饰板。 作为最终压缩成型步骤的一部分，可以包括装饰性覆盖材料以制造具有装饰盖的成品装饰板。
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公开(公告)号：US5807513A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US889260
申请日：1997-07-08
申请人： Girma Gebreselassie , Harold G. Wolf, Jr. , Kurt C. Frisch , Daniel Klempner , Vahid Sendijarevic
发明人： Girma Gebreselassie , Harold G. Wolf, Jr. , Kurt C. Frisch , Daniel Klempner , Vahid Sendijarevic
IPC分类号： B29B17/00 , B29B17/04 , B29C43/18 , B60R13/02 , C08G18/08 , C08J5/24 , C08J11/06 , C08L75/04 , B29C43/02
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , B29B17/0026 , B60R13/0225 , C08J11/06 , B29C70/46 , B29C70/78 , C08J2375/04 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/701 , Y10S264/911 , Y10T428/254
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the recycling of trim components of vehicles. The method comprises the steps of shredding manufacturing scrap and post-consumer scrap from vehicle headliners into small particles to produce fluff. This fluff is then combined with water and a binder reagent composed of either polyisocyanates, or polyisocyanates combined with various polyols. The solution of fluff, binder reagent and water are mixed, and then placed in a mold where the mixture is formed into a pre-preg sheet. Subsequently, the pre-preg sheet is subjected to compression molding at elevated temperatures to produce a finished composite trim panel. As part of the final compression molding step, a decorative coverstock can be included to produce a finished trim panel having a decorative cover.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于回收车辆装饰部件的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将制造废料和消费者废料从车辆头饰切碎成小颗粒以产生绒毛。 然后将该绒毛与水和由多异氰酸酯或与各种多元醇组合的多异氰酸酯组成的粘合剂组合。 将绒毛，粘合剂试剂和水的溶液混合，然后放入模具中，混合物形成预浸片。 随后，将预浸片材在升高的温度下进行压缩成型以制成成品复合装饰板。 作为最终压缩成型步骤的一部分，可以包括装饰性覆盖材料以制造具有装饰盖的成品装饰板。
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6.发明授权Polyurethane-based adhesive coating or film, and use of same in laminated glass panes 失效聚氨酯类粘合剂涂层或薄膜，并在夹层玻璃板中使用
公开(公告)号：US4741961A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-03
申请号：US833034
申请日：1986-02-26
IPC分类号： C03C27/12 , B32B17/10 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/65 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04 , C09J175/08 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： C09J175/04 , B32B17/1077 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/6511 , C08G18/6588 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31601
摘要： A transparent adhesive coating or film based on polyurethane. A polyurethane formed from at least one aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate, at least one polyol chosen from among the polyether diols, the polycaprolactone diols, the polycarbonate diols, and the polybutadiene diols, and at least one bifunctional chain-lengthening agent containing an aromatic nucleus.
摘要翻译： 基于聚氨酯的透明粘合剂涂层或膜。 由至少一种脂族或脂环族二异氰酸酯，至少一种选自聚醚二醇，聚己内酯二醇，聚碳酸酯二醇和聚丁二烯二醇的多元醇形成的聚氨酯和含有芳香核的至少一种双功能链延长剂。
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7.发明授权Polyurethane-based adhesive coating or film, and use of same in laminated glass panes 失效聚氨酯类粘合剂涂层或薄膜，并在夹层玻璃板中使用
公开(公告)号：US4705721A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US833044
申请日：1986-02-26
IPC分类号： C03C27/12 , B32B17/10 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/65 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/40
CPC分类号： C09J175/04 , B32B17/1077 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/6511 , C08G18/6588 , Y10T428/2826 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31554 , Y10T428/31565 , Y10T428/3158 , Y10T428/31587 , Y10T428/31591 , Y10T428/31601 , Y10T428/31616
摘要： A transparent adhesive coating or film based on polyurethane. The coating or film comprises a polurethane formed from at least one aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate, at least one polyol chosen from among the polyether diols, the polycaprolactone diols, the polycarbonate diols, and the polybutadiene diols, and at least one chain-lengthening agent which is a product of the reduction of dimeric acid to a diol. The adhesive coating or film is employed in laminated panes of glass and/or plastic material.
摘要翻译： 基于聚氨酯的透明粘合剂涂层或膜。 所述涂层或膜包含由至少一种脂族或环脂族二异氰酸酯，至少一种选自聚醚二醇，聚己内酯二醇，聚碳酸酯二醇和聚丁二烯二醇的多元醇形成的聚氨酯，以及至少一种链延长剂 是将二聚酸还原成二醇的产物。 粘合剂涂层或薄膜用于玻璃和/或塑料材料的层压玻璃板中。
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公开(公告)号：US4414174A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US372897
申请日：1982-04-29
申请人： Daniel Klempner , Kurt C. Frisch
发明人： Daniel Klempner , Kurt C. Frisch
CPC分类号： C08G18/3851 , C08G18/6505 , C08G2120/00
摘要： Replacement of one-third to two-thirds of the short chain diols in a polyisocyanate/polymeric polyol/short chain diol molding composition with a hydroxyalkyl-melamine provides shaped articles of increased high temperature stiffness and reduced heat sag. The hydroxyalkylmelamine is strongly catalytic for the isocyanatepolyol reaction.
摘要翻译： 在具有羟基烷基 - 三聚氰胺的多异氰酸酯/聚合多元醇/短链二醇模塑组合物中用三分之一至三分之二的短链二醇替代提供增加的高温刚度和减少的热下垂的成型制品。 羟基烷基三聚氰胺对于异氰酸酯多元醇反应是强催化的。
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公开(公告)号：US4302553A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-24
申请号：US303272
申请日：1972-11-02
申请人： Harry L. Frisch , Kurt C. Frisch , Daniel Klempner
发明人： Harry L. Frisch , Kurt C. Frisch , Daniel Klempner
IPC分类号： C08G83/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L25/10 , C08L33/06 , C08L33/08 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/06 , C08L75/04 , C08L101/00 , C08L75/12
CPC分类号： C08L67/06 , C08G83/00 , C08L101/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L25/10 , C08L33/06 , C08L33/08 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/04 , C08L2205/04 , Y10S525/903
摘要： Synthetic resins having a topologically interpenetrating polymeric network comprise macrocyclic structures of chemically different, crosslinking polymers which are permanently entangled with each other. The several macrocyclic structures that are present are characterized by the absence of chemical bonds between the individual networks.
摘要翻译： 具有拓扑互穿聚合物网络的合成树脂包括彼此永久缠结的化学上不同的交联聚合物的大环结构。 存在的几个大环结构的特征在于各个网络之间不存在化学键。
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10.发明授权Reticulated elastomeric matrices, their manufacture and use in implantable devices 有权网状弹性体基体，其可植入装置的制造和使用公开(公告)号：US07803395B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US10848624
申请日：2004-05-17
IPC分类号： A61K9/22
CPC分类号： A61L27/18 , A61L27/48 , A61L27/56 , Y10T428/24512 , Y10T428/31551 , C08L75/04 , C08L89/06
摘要： This invention relates to biodurable, reticulated elastomeric matrices that are resiliently-compressible, their manufacture and uses including uses for implantable devices into or for topical treatment of patients, such as humans and other animals, for therapeutic, nutritional, or other useful purposes.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可弹性压缩的生物可治的网状弹性体基质，它们的制造和用途，包括用于治疗，营养或其他有用目的的患者（例如人类和其他动物）或用于局部治疗的可植入装置的用途。
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