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公开(公告)号：US07585439B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US10557758
申请日：2004-05-14
Applicant: Gregory L. Branch , Trevor Wardle
Inventor： Gregory L. Branch , Trevor Wardle
CPC classification number: B29C44/3446 , B29B17/0005 , B29B17/0042 , B29C44/3453 , B29K2105/04 , C08J9/122 , C08J9/34 , C08J2201/032 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2300/30 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2323/12 , C08J2325/06 , C08J2327/06 , C08J2355/02 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2369/00 , C08J2400/30 , Y02W30/62
Abstract: A solid state foaming process permits the use of up to 100% recycled pre- and post-consumer polymer for the manufacture of foamed polymer material and thermoformed foamed polymer articles. The process enables the optional formation of integral unfoamed skins of controllable depth and crystallinity on foamed polymeric materials suitable for a wide variety of applications. Because this process does not alter the underlying chemistry of the material all scrap from the manufacturing process may be reused without additive to form new foamed polymeric materials and articles.
Abstract translation: 固态发泡工艺允许使用高达100％的回收的消费前和消费后聚合物来制造泡沫聚合物材料和热成型泡沫聚合物制品。 该方法可以在适用于各种应用的泡沫聚合材料上任选形成可控深度和结晶度的整体未发泡皮。 由于该方法不会改变材料的基础化学性质，所以来自制造过程的所有废料可以在没有添加剂的情况下重复使用以形成新的泡沫聚合材料和制品。
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公开(公告)号：US4262944A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US27120
申请日：1979-04-04
Applicant: Gregory L. Branch
Inventor： Gregory L. Branch
Abstract: An automatic tying machine suitable for use in connection with an automatic broccoli bunching machine is illustrated. The tying machine comprises, in addition to the string carrying needle and knotter bill mechanism of the prior art machines, a placer foot that is separate from the needle, and a string retaining mechanism having two fingers, so that each string end of the loop may be independently held.
Abstract translation: 示出了适用于自动西兰花聚束机的自动捆扎机。 捆扎机除了现有技术的机器的绳子携带针和打结纸币机构之外还包括与针分离的放置脚和具有两个指状物的线保持机构，使得环的每个串端可以 独立举行。
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公开(公告)号：US07807260B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US12016118
申请日：2008-01-17
Applicant: Krishna Nadella , Gregory L. Branch , Vipin Kumar , Michael A. Waggoner
Inventor： Krishna Nadella , Gregory L. Branch , Vipin Kumar , Michael A. Waggoner
CPC classification number: B29C44/06 , B29C44/0415 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/0484 , B29C44/3415 , B29C44/3446 , B29C44/3453 , B29C44/3473 , B29L2031/7132 , B32B5/32 , B32B27/06 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249961 , Y10T428/249976 , Y10T428/249977 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/24998 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249989
Abstract: The invention disclosed herein relates to relates to foamed thermoplastic material objects and articles of manufacture having an internal layered cellular structure, as well as to methods of making the same. In one embodiment, the invention is directed to a multi-layer foamed polymeric article of manufacture, comprising: a non-laminated multi-layer thermoplastic material sheet, wherein the multi-layer thermoplastic material sheet has first and second discrete outer layers sandwiching a plurality of discrete inner foamed layers, and wherein the two outer layers and plurality discrete inner foamed layers are integral with one another. The thermoplastic material may be a semi-crystalline polymer such as, for example, PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PEEK (polyetheretherketone), PEN (polyethylene napthalate), PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate), PLA (polylactide), polyhydroxy acid (PHA), thermoplastic urethane (TPU), or blends thereof. The two outer layers may be unfoamed skin layers having smooth outer surfaces, and the discrete inner foamed layers may be microcellular.
Abstract translation: 本文公开的本发明涉及具有内部分层细胞结构的泡沫热塑性材料物体和制品，以及其制造方法。 在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及一种多层发泡聚合物制品，其包括：非层压多层热塑性材料片，其中所述多层热塑性材料片具有夹着多个第一和第二离散外层 的离散的内部发泡层，并且其中两个外层和多个离散的内部发泡层彼此成一体。 热塑性材料可以是半结晶聚合物，例如PET（聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯），PEEK（聚醚醚酮），PEN（聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯），PBT（聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯），PMMA（聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯），PLA（聚丙交酯） 多羟基酸（PHA），热塑性聚氨酯（TPU）或其混合物。 两个外层可以是具有光滑外表面的未发泡表皮层，并且离散的内部发泡层可以是微孔的。
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公开(公告)号：US07501175B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US10557755
申请日：2004-05-14
Applicant: Gregory L. Branch , Wiley D. Gunter
Inventor： Gregory L. Branch , Wiley D. Gunter
IPC: B32B7/02
CPC classification number: B29C44/348 , B29C44/3446 , B29C44/3453 , B29C51/02 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2025/00 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/04 , B65D1/26 , B65D43/162 , B65D81/262 , B65D2585/366 , C08J9/122 , C08J2201/032 , Y02P70/279 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24983 , Y10T428/24992
Abstract: This invention provides packages and containers produced by a solid state method for the manufacture of foamed polymeric material. The packages are suitable for pre-cooking or sterilization, insulated transport, cooking vessel, reheating, and storage of food. The gas impregnated thermoforming (GIT) process includes interleaving an article of raw polymeric material with a gas channeling means; exposing the article to a non-reacting gas at elevated pressure to achieve a desired concentration of gas within the polymer, thereby forming a partially gas-saturated article, separating it from the gas channeling means, then decompressing, foaming and forming it at a temperature below the material's melt temperature; and finally trimming it to produce a finished foamed polymeric material and recyclable scrap solid state process foamed polymer.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了通过固态方法生产泡沫聚合材料制成的包装和容器。 包装适用于预烹饪或灭菌，绝缘运输，烹饪容器，再加热和储存食物。 气体浸渍热成型（GIT）工艺包括用气体引导装置交织原料聚合物材料; 将物品在升高的压力下暴露于非反应性气体以在聚合物内达到所需浓度的气体，从而形成部分气体饱和的物品，将其与气体通道装置分离，然后在温度下减压，发泡和形成 低于材料的熔体温度; 并最终修剪它以生产成品泡沫聚合物材料和可再循环废料固态工艺泡沫聚合物。
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5.发明授权Deep drawn microcellularly foamed polymeric containers made via solid-state gas impregnation thermoforming 有权通过固态气体浸渍热成型制成的深拉微孔泡沫聚合物容器公开(公告)号：US09296126B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US12720166
申请日：2010-03-09
Applicant: Gregory L. Branch
Inventor： Gregory L. Branch
CPC classification number: B29C44/3453 , B29B11/14 , B29C44/04 , B29C44/0415 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/0484 , B29C44/06 , B29C44/3446 , B65D81/3867 , B65D81/3874 , C08J9/122 , C08J2201/032
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a deep draw microcellularly foamed polymeric container comprising a polymeric sidewall integrally connected to a polymeric base along a bottom edge. The polymeric sidewall and base are contiguous with each other and define a shape of an open top container. The polymeric sidewall and base have a contiguous inner microcellular foam structure (having average cell diameters ranging from about 5 to about 100 microns) surrounded by a smooth outer skin layer integrally connected therewith. The polymeric sidewall defines a container height and a top opening, wherein the top opening defines a top opening width, and wherein the polymeric base defines a container base width, and wherein the area defined by the top opening is greater than the area defined by the polymeric base, and wherein the ratio of the container height (h) to the top opening width (w) is greater than about 1:1 (h:w).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种深拉伸微孔泡沫聚合物容器，其包括沿底部边缘整体地连接到聚合物基底的聚合物侧壁。 聚合物侧壁和基底彼此邻接并限定开口顶部容器的形状。 聚合物侧壁和基底具有由与其整体连接的光滑外表皮层包围的连续的内部微细胞泡沫结构（平均泡孔直径范围为约5至约100微米）。 聚合物侧壁限定容器高度和顶部开口，其中顶部开口限定顶部开口宽度，并且其中聚合物基部限定容器基部宽度，并且其中由顶部开口限定的区域大于由 聚合物基底，并且其中容器高度（h）与顶部开口宽度（w）的比率大于约1:1（h:w）。
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明申请DEEP DRAWN MICROCELLULARLY FOAMED POLYMERIC CONTAINERS MADE VIA SOLID-STATE GAS IMPREGNATION THERMOFORMING 有权通过固态气体渗透热成型制成的微孔泡沫聚合物容器公开(公告)号：US20100163450A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12720166
申请日：2010-03-09
Applicant: Gregory L. Branch
Inventor： Gregory L. Branch
CPC classification number: B29C44/3453 , B29B11/14 , B29C44/04 , B29C44/0415 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/0484 , B29C44/06 , B29C44/3446 , B65D81/3867 , B65D81/3874 , C08J9/122 , C08J2201/032
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a deep draw microcellularly foamed polymeric container comprising a polymeric sidewall integrally connected to a polymeric base along a bottom edge. The polymeric sidewall and base are contiguous with each other and define a shape of an open top container. The polymeric sidewall and base have a contiguous inner microcellular foam structure (having average cell diameters ranging from about 5 to about 100 microns) surrounded by a smooth outer skin layer integrally connected therewith. The polymeric sidewall defines a container height and a top opening, wherein the top opening defines a top opening width, and wherein the polymeric base defines a container base width, and wherein the area defined by the top opening is greater than the area defined by the polymeric base, and wherein the ratio of the container height (h) to the top opening width (w) is greater than about 1:1 (h:w).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种深拉伸微孔泡沫聚合物容器，其包括沿底部边缘整体地连接到聚合物基底的聚合物侧壁。 聚合物侧壁和基底彼此邻接并限定开口顶部容器的形状。 聚合物侧壁和基底具有由与其整体连接的光滑外表皮层包围的连续的内部微细胞泡沫结构（平均泡孔直径范围为约5至约100微米）。 聚合物侧壁限定容器高度和顶部开口，其中顶部开口限定顶部开口宽度，并且其中聚合物基部限定容器基部宽度，并且其中由顶部开口限定的区域大于由 聚合物基底，并且其中容器高度（h）与顶部开口宽度（w）的比率大于约1:1（h:w）。
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公开(公告)号：US5409101A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US192276
申请日：1994-02-03
Applicant: Gulzar Ahmed , Gregory L. Branch , James F. Bausch , Richard T. Symer , Joseph J. Stupak, Jr.
Inventor： Gulzar Ahmed , Gregory L. Branch , James F. Bausch , Richard T. Symer , Joseph J. Stupak, Jr.
Abstract: An elongate vibratory conveyor for moving products is reciprocated by driving a motor with a cyclical nonuniform motion by supplying power nonuniformly to the motor. The conveyor is reciprocated in opposite lengthwise directions, without any substantial movement of the conveyor normal to the lengthwise direction. Motor control circuitry variably drives the motor automatically in response to feedback from a sensor which senses a motion related to the conveyor motion. The feedback signal is compared to a selected one of a set of predetermined different motion patterns, and the motor is driven by supplying power nonuniformly thereto in accordance with the selected motion pattern. The conveyor system readily enables instantaneous reversibility of the product flow at the same average velocity, and instantaneous variable control for modifying the motion of the conveyor to obtain either different desired average product velocities or the same average product velocity at different conveyor inclinations or reciprocating frequencies, all irrespective of changes in conveyor loading or resistance to slip of the products conveyed. Separate motors driving either the same conveyor or separate conveyors are driven with cyclical nonuniform motions in synchronization by synchronizing their respective power supplies.
Abstract translation: 用于移动产品的细长振动输送机通过不均匀地向马达供电而驱动具有周期性不均匀运动的马达而往复运动。 输送机在相反的长度方向上往复运动，而输送机垂直于长度方向没有任何实质的运动。 电动机控制电路根据来自传感器的反馈自动地驱动电动机，该传感器检测与输送机运动相关的运动。 将反馈信号与一组预定的不同运动模式中的所选择的一个进行比较，并且通过根据所选择的运动模式不均匀地向其提供电力来驱动电动机。 输送机系统能够以相同的平均速度实现产品流动的瞬时可逆性，以及瞬时可变控制，用于改变输送机的运动以获得不同的期望平均产品速度或在不同输送机倾斜或往复频率下的相同的平均产品速度， 所有这些都不管传送带的变化和传送的产品的滑动阻力。 驱动同一输送机或单独输送机的独立电机通过同步其各自的电源同步地以循环不均匀运动来驱动。
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公开(公告)号：US20090104420A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12016118
申请日：2008-01-17
Applicant: Krishna Nadella , Gregory L. Branch , Vipin Kumar , Michael A. Waggoner
Inventor： Krishna Nadella , Gregory L. Branch , Vipin Kumar , Michael A. Waggoner
CPC classification number: B29C44/06 , B29C44/0415 , B29C44/0461 , B29C44/0484 , B29C44/3415 , B29C44/3446 , B29C44/3453 , B29C44/3473 , B29L2031/7132 , B32B5/32 , B32B27/06 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249961 , Y10T428/249976 , Y10T428/249977 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/24998 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249989
Abstract: The invention disclosed herein relates to relates to foamed thermoplastic material objects and articles of manufacture having an internal layered cellular structure, as well as to methods of making the same. In one embodiment, the invention is directed to a multi-layer foamed polymeric article of manufacture, comprising: a non-laminated multi-layer thermoplastic material sheet, wherein the multi-layer thermoplastic material sheet has first and second discrete outer layers sandwiching a plurality of discrete inner foamed layers, and wherein the two outer layers and plurality discrete inner foamed layers are integral with one another. The thermoplastic material may be a semi-crystalline polymer such as, for example, PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PEEK (polyetheretherketone), PEN (polyethylene napthalate), PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate), PLA (polylactide), polyhydroxy acid (PHA), thermoplastic urethane (TPU), or blends thereof. The two outer layers may be unfoamed skin layers having smooth outer surfaces, and the discrete inner foamed layers may be microcellular.
Abstract translation: 本文公开的本发明涉及具有内部分层细胞结构的泡沫热塑性材料物体和制品，以及其制造方法。 在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及一种多层发泡聚合物制品，其包括：非层压多层热塑性材料片，其中所述多层热塑性材料片具有夹着多个第一和第二离散外层 的离散的内部发泡层，并且其中两个外层和多个离散的内部发泡层彼此成一体。 热塑性材料可以是半结晶聚合物，例如PET（聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯），PEEK（聚醚醚酮），PEN（聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯），PBT（聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯），PMMA（聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯），PLA（聚丙交酯） 多羟基酸（PHA），热塑性聚氨酯（TPU）或其混合物。 两个外层可以是具有光滑外表面的未发泡表皮层，并且离散的内部发泡层可以是微孔的。
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公开(公告)号：US5221174A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-22
申请号：US781065
申请日：1991-10-18
Applicant: Paul M. Bokariza , Michael Raine , Gregory L. Branch
Inventor： Paul M. Bokariza , Michael Raine , Gregory L. Branch
CPC classification number: B65G1/0414 , B66F9/06
Abstract: A shuttle vehicle for transferring objects to and from another vehicle, especially a field harvester. The shuttle has a tower lift for raising a platform carrying objects such as pallets of folded containers to a high elevation forming a tunnel-like opening. The shuttle is equipped with horns and locking hooks to engage a field harvester so that the bed of the harvester is brought into alignment with the bed of the shuttle. Boxes from the shuttle are then pushed through the tunnel-like opening of the tower lift onto the flat bed of the shuttle. Once the harvester is unloaded, the support platform of the tower lift may be lowered and objects carried by the lift placed onto the harvester. In this manner, there is a two-way transfer of goods from one vehicle to the other.
Abstract translation: 用于将物体运送到另一车辆或从另一车辆，特别是野外收割机转运的梭车。 梭子具有塔升降机，用于升起承载物体的平台，例如折叠的容器的托盘，以高的高度形成隧道状的开口。 梭子配有喇叭和锁钩，可与野外收割机接合，使收割机的床与梭子床对齐。 然后将穿梭机的箱子通过塔式升降机的隧道式开口推到穿梭平台上。 一旦收割机卸载，塔式升降机的支撑平台可能会降低，升降机所携带的物体将放置在收割机上。 以这种方式，货物从一辆车双向转移到另一辆车。
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公开(公告)号：US4644880A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US704569
申请日：1985-02-22
Applicant: Gregory L. Branch
Inventor： Gregory L. Branch
IPC: A01C11/00
CPC classification number: A01C11/025
Abstract: Apparatus for automatically transplanting seedlings from cells in a seedling tray having open bottoms into a crop row in the ground of a field includes a vehicle operable for travel over the field, an opener shoe for creating a seedling-receiving furrow in the ground, a carriage mounted on the vehicle for receiving the seedling tray, a plant setter mechanism operable for controllably displacing a seedling from the seedling tray and depositing it in the furrow, wherein the plant setter mechanism includes an elongate impaler dimensioned for insertion through the upper surface of the seedling to hold it internally, the plant setter mechanism also including a displacement device for displacing the seedling in a substantially vertical orientation into the ground and a soil-packing device mounted on the vehicle operable for laterally redirecting soil from the furrow toward a deposited seedling so as to pack soil therearound.
Abstract translation: 用于将具有开放底部的幼苗托盘中的细胞的细胞自动移植到田地中的作物排中的装置包括可操作用于在田地上行进的车辆，用于在地面中产生接苗槽的开启鞋， 安装在所述车辆上以接收所述幼苗托盘的植物固定器机构，所述植物定位器机构可操作以用于可控地将幼苗从所述幼苗托盘移位并将其沉积在所述沟槽中，其中所述植物固定器机构包括细长的刺刀，其尺寸适于插入穿过所述幼苗的上表面 为了将其保持在内部，植物固定器机构还包括用于将幼苗以基本上垂直的方向移位到地面中的置换装置和安装在车辆上的土壤包装装置，其可操作用于将土壤从沟槽侧向重定向到沉积的幼苗，以便 包装土壤。
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