Methods to form rhodium-rich oxygen barriers
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods to form rhodium-rich oxygen barriers 失效
    形成富铑氧气屏障的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06740554B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US10209386

    申请日:2002-07-30

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    摘要: A structure and method are disclosed for forming a capacitor for an integrated circuit. The capacitor includes a rhodium-rich structure, a rhodium oxide layer in direct contact with the rhodium-rich structure, a capacitor dielectric in direct contact with the rhodium oxide layer and a top electrode over the capacitor. The rhodium-rich structure can include rhodium alloys and the capacitor dielectric preferably has a high dielectric constant.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于形成用于集成电路的电容器的结构和方法。 电容器包括富铑结构,与富铑结构直接接触的铑氧化物层,与氧化铑层直接接触的电容器电介质和电容器上的顶电极。 富铑结构可以包括铑合金,并且电容器电介质优选具有高的介电常数。

    Rhodium-rich integrated circuit capacitor electrode
    2.
    发明授权
    Rhodium-rich integrated circuit capacitor electrode 失效
    富铑集成电路电容电极

    公开(公告)号:US06781175B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US10318597

    申请日:2002-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01L27108

    摘要: A structure and method are disclosed for forming a capacitor for an integrated circuit. The capacitor includes a rhodium-rich structure, a rhodium oxide layer in direct contact with the rhodium-rich structure, a capacitor dielectric in direct contact with the rhodium oxide layer and a top electrode over the capacitor. The rhodium-rich structure can include rhodium alloys and the capacitor dielectric preferably has a high dielectric constant.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于形成用于集成电路的电容器的结构和方法。 电容器包括富铑结构,与富铑结构直接接触的铑氧化物层,与氧化铑层直接接触的电容器电介质和电容器上的顶电极。 富铑结构可以包括铑合金,并且电容器电介质优选具有高的介电常数。

    Capacitor with high dielectric constant materials and method of making
    5.
    发明授权
    Capacitor with high dielectric constant materials and method of making 失效
    具有高介电常数材料和制作方法的电容器

    公开(公告)号:US07037730B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-02

    申请号:US09904112

    申请日:2001-07-11

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8242

    CPC分类号: H01L28/56 H01L27/10811

    摘要: Stabilized capacitors and DRAM cells using high dielectric constant oxide dielectric materials such as Ta2O5 and BaxSr(1−x)TiO3, and methods of making such capacitors and DRAM cells are provided. A preferred method includes providing a conductive oxide electrode, depositing a first layer of a high dielectric constant oxide dielectric material on the conductive oxide electrode, oxidizing the conductive oxide electrode and the first layer of the high dielectric constant oxide dielectric material under oxidizing conditions, depositing a second layer of the high dielectric constant oxide dielectric material on the first layer of the dielectric, and depositing an upper layer electrode on the second layer of the high dielectric constant oxide dielectric material.

    摘要翻译: 使用高介电常数氧化物介电材料如Ta 2 O 5和Ba x Sr(1-x)的稳定电容器和DRAM单元 )和提供制造这种电容器和DRAM单元的方法。 优选的方法包括提供导电氧化物电极,在导电氧化物电极上沉积高介电常数氧化物介电材料的第一层,在氧化条件下氧化导电氧化物电极和高介电常数氧化物介电材料的第一层,沉积 在所述电介质的第一层上的所述高介电常数氧化物电介质材料的第二层,以及在所述高介电常数氧化物介电材料的第二层上沉积上层电极。

    Methods for forming and integrated circuit structures containing ruthenium and tungsten containing layers
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods for forming and integrated circuit structures containing ruthenium and tungsten containing layers 失效
    含有钌和钨的层的形成方法和集成电路结构

    公开(公告)号:US06833576B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:US10002779

    申请日:2001-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01L27108

    摘要: Capacitors having increased capacitance include an enhanced-surface-area (rough-surfaced) electrically conductive layer or other layers that are compatible with the high-dielectric constant materials. In one approach, an enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer for such capacitors is formed by processing a ruthenium oxide layer at high temperature at or above 500° C. and low pressure 75 torr or below, most desirably 5 torr or below, to produce a roughened ruthenium layer having a textured surface with a mean feature size of at least about 100 Angstroms. The initial ruthenium oxide layer may be provided by chemical vapor deposition techniques or sputtering techniques or the like. The layer may be formed over an underlying electrically conductive layer. The processing may be performed in an inert ambient or in a reducing ambient. A nitrogen-supplying ambient or nitrogen-supplying reducing ambient may be used during the processing or afterwards to passivate the ruthenium for improved compatibility with high-dielectric-constant dielectric materials. Processing in an oxidizing ambient may also be performed to passivate the roughened layer. The roughened layer of ruthenium may be used to form an enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer. The resulting enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer may form a plate of a storage capacitor in an integrated circuit, such as in a memory cell of a DRAM or the like. In another approach, a tungsten nitride layer is provided as an first electrode of such a capacitor. The capacitor, or at least the tungsten nitride layer, is annealed to increase the capacitance of the capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 具有增加的电容的电容器包括增强的表面积(粗糙表面)导电层或与高介电常数材料相容的其它层。 在一种方法中,用于这种电容器的增强表面积导电层是通过在高温或高于500℃,低压75托或更低,最理想的5托或更低的高温下处理氧化钌层形成的, 产生具有至少约100埃的平均特征尺寸的纹理表面的粗糙钌层。 初始氧化钌层可以通过化学气相沉积技术或溅射技术等来提供。 该层可以形成在下面的导电层上。 处理可以在惰性环境或还原环境中进行。 可以在处理期间或之后使用供氮环境或供氮还原环境以钝化钌以改善与高介电常数电介质材料的相容性。 氧化环境中的处理也可以进行以钝化粗糙层。 可以使用粗糙化的钌层来形成增强表面积的导电层。 所形成的增强表面积导电层可以在诸如DRAM等的存储单元中的集成电路中形成存储电容器的板。 在另一种方法中,提供氮化钨层作为这种电容器的第一电极。 电容器或至少氮化钨层被退火以增加电容器的电容。

    Methods for forming and integrated circuit structures containing ruthenium and tungsten containing layers

    公开(公告)号:US06596583B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:US10002906

    申请日:2001-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    摘要: Capacitors having increased capacitance include an enhanced-surface-area (rough-surfaced) electrically conductive layer or other layers that are compatible with the high-dielectric constant materials. In one approach, an enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer for such capacitors is formed by processing a ruthenium oxide layer at high temperature at or above 500° C. and low pressure 75 torr or below, most desirably 5 torr or below, to produce a roughened ruthenium layer having a textured surface with a mean feature size of at least about 100 Angstroms. The initial ruthenium oxide layer may be provided by chemical vapor deposition techniques or sputtering techniques or the like. The layer may be formed over an underlying electrically conductive layer. The processing may be performed in an inert ambient or in a reducing ambient. A nitrogen-supplying ambient or nitrogen-supplying reducing ambient may be used during the processing or afterwards to passivate the ruthenium for improved compatibility with high-dielectric-constant dielectric materials. Processing in an oxidizing ambient may also be performed to passivate the roughened layer. The roughened layer of ruthenium may be used to form an enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer. The resulting enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer may form a plate of a storage capacitor in an integrated circuit, such as in a memory cell of a DRAM or the like. In another approach, a tungsten nitride layer is provided as an first electrode of such a capacitor. The capacitor, or at least the tungsten nitride layer, is annealed to increase the capacitance of the capacitor.

    Methods for forming and integrated circuit structures containing ruthenium and tungsten containing layers
    8.
    发明授权
    Methods for forming and integrated circuit structures containing ruthenium and tungsten containing layers 有权
    含有钌和钨的层的形成方法和集成电路结构

    公开(公告)号:US07253076B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-07

    申请号:US09590795

    申请日:2000-06-08

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20

    摘要: Capacitors having increased capacitance include an enhanced-surface-area (rough-surfaced) electrically conductive layer or other layers that are compatible with the high-dielectric constant materials. In one approach, an enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer for such capacitors is formed by processing a ruthenium oxide layer at high temperature at or above 500° C. and low pressure 75 torr or below, most desirably 5 torr or below, to produce a roughened ruthenium layer having a textured surface with a mean feature size of at least about 100 Angstroms. The initial ruthenium oxide layer may be provided by chemical vapor deposition techniques or sputtering techniques or the like. The layer may be formed over an underlying electrically conductive layer. The processing may be performed in an inert ambient or in a reducing ambient. A nitrogen-supplying ambient or nitrogen-supplying reducing ambient may be used during the processing or afterwards to passivate the ruthenium for improved compatibility with high-dielectric-constant dielectric materials. Processing in an oxidizing ambient may also be performed to passivate the roughened layer. The roughened layer of ruthenium may be used to form an enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer. The resulting enhanced-surface-area electrically conductive layer may form a plate of a storage capacitor in an integrated circuit, such as in a memory cell of a DRAM or the like. In another approach, a tungsten nitride layer is provided as an first electrode of such a capacitor. The capacitor, or at least the tungsten nitride layer, is annealed to increase the capacitance of the capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 具有增加的电容的电容器包括增强的表面积(粗糙表面)导电层或与高介电常数材料相容的其它层。 在一种方法中,用于这种电容器的增强表面积导电层是通过在高温或高于500℃,低压75托或更低,最理想的5托或更低的高温下处理氧化钌层形成的, 产生具有至少约100埃的平均特征尺寸的纹理表面的粗糙钌层。 初始氧化钌层可以通过化学气相沉积技术或溅射技术等来提供。 该层可以形成在下面的导电层上。 处理可以在惰性环境或还原环境中进行。 可以在处理期间或之后使用供氮环境或供氮还原环境以钝化钌以改善与高介电常数电介质材料的相容性。 氧化环境中的处理也可以进行以钝化粗糙层。 可以使用粗糙化的钌层来形成增强表面积的导电层。 所形成的增强表面积导电层可以在诸如DRAM等的存储单元中的集成电路中形成存储电容器的板。 在另一种方法中,提供氮化钨层作为这种电容器的第一电极。 电容器或至少氮化钨层被退火以增加电容器的电容。