公开(公告)号：US4779536A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-25

申请号：US16382

申请日：1986-12-11

申请人： Hans W. Luther ,  Winfried Rossman ,  Ulf Hahn ,  Udo Sabranski

发明人： Hans W. Luther ,  Winfried Rossman ,  Ulf Hahn ,  Udo Sabranski

IPC分类号： F42B14/06 ,  F42B12/06 ,  F42B13/16

CPC分类号： F42B12/06 ,  Y10S102/703

摘要： To increase the penetration effectiveness, a tip area of the sub-caliber projectile body of a kinetic energy projectile, which immediately follows the possible tip has a greater diameter D over its length L than the diameter d in the following areas of the projectile body.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP86 / 00044 Sec。 371日期1986年12月11日第 102（e）日期1986年12月11日PCT提交1986年1月31日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 05264 日期1986年9月12日。为了提高穿透效率，紧靠着可能的尖端的动能弹丸的子口径射弹体的尖端面积在其长度L上具有比直径d更大的直径D. 以下区域的射弹体。

公开(公告)号：US4770102A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-13

申请号：US657060

申请日：1984-10-03

申请人： Bernhard Bisping ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Udo Sabranski ,  Peter Wallow ,  Yves Millet ,  Jean Sauvestre

发明人： Bernhard Bisping ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Udo Sabranski ,  Peter Wallow ,  Yves Millet ,  Jean Sauvestre

IPC分类号： F42B12/06 ,  F42B13/16 ,  F42B11/00

CPC分类号： F42B12/06

摘要： There is disclosed a kinetic energy type projectile having an armor piercing head which is intended to penetrate multi-shell targets, and even sharply angled targets. The piercing head is provided with favorably discriminated shearing regions which are axially spaced apart by distances corresponding to the thicknesses of the shells which are to be pierced by the piercing head. The shearing regions are provided by external or internal localized transverse weakenings e.g. grooves, or heat treatments by electronic bombardment, applied to the external surface of the piercing head and/or in a central bore in the piercing head. Additionally, the localized weakenings may be provided by bound collars on the piercing head.The shearing regions are progressively stronger in a direction from the front of the piercing head so that they will shear consecutively as the head pierces successive shells of a multi-shell target.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有装甲穿刺头的动能型射弹，其旨在穿透多壳靶，甚至是锐角的靶。 穿刺头设置有有利地区分的剪切区域，其轴向间隔开与由穿孔头刺穿的壳体的厚度对应的距离。 剪切区域由外部或内部局部横向弱化提供，例如。 凹槽或热处理，通过电子轰击施加到穿刺头的外表面和/或刺穿头中的中心孔中。 此外，局部弱化可以由穿刺头上的绑定环提供。 剪切区域在从穿刺头部的前部方向上逐渐变强，使得当头部穿透多壳体目标的连续壳体时，它们将连续剪切。

公开(公告)号：US4928598A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US338530

申请日：1989-04-14

申请人： Udo Sabranski ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Horst Sabinski ,  Jurgen Winkelmann

发明人： Udo Sabranski ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Horst Sabinski ,  Jurgen Winkelmann

IPC分类号： F42B5/18 ,  F42B5/30

CPC分类号： F42B5/181 ,  F42B5/18 ,  Y10S102/70

摘要： A propelling charge case for a munition, which charge case has a body made of nonwoven nitrocellulose-based fibers and formed to have an axial cross section with at least one curved portion, and a reinforcement member of metal or plastic assembled with the body at the curved portion and configured to not interfere with residue-free combustion of the body.

摘要翻译： 用于弹药的推进收费箱，该充电箱具有由非织造硝化纤维素基纤维制成的身体，并且形成为具有至少一个弯曲部分的轴向横截面，以及与该身体组装在一起的金属或塑料的加强构件 弯曲部分并且被配置成不干扰身体的无残余燃烧。

公开(公告)号：US4635556A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-13

申请号：US476408

申请日：1983-03-17

申请人： Juergen Boecker ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Peter Wallow ,  Horst Fritsch

发明人： Juergen Boecker ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Peter Wallow ,  Horst Fritsch

IPC分类号： F42B12/06 ,  F42B11/06

CPC分类号： F42B12/06

摘要： A penetrator shell has similar front, intermediate, and rear core elements each having an at least partially forwardly convex front face and an at least partially complementarily rearwardly concave rear face and lying in a stack extending along an axis with the front faces of the intermediate and rear elements engaging in the rear faces of the respective front and intermediate elements. A high-density main penetrator body engages against and extends axially rearward away from the rear face of the rear body. A high-density casing sleeve engaged snugly around the core elements has a front end generally at the front element and a rear end secured to the main penetrator body. An aerodynamic tip is secured to and extends axially forward from the front end of the sleeve. This tip bears axially rearward on the front core element and presses same and the other elements axially rearward against one another and the main penetrator body.

摘要翻译： 穿透器壳体具有类似的前，中，后芯元件，每个芯元件具有至少部分向前凸起的前表面和至少部分互补的向后凹的后表面，并且位于沿着轴线延伸的堆叠中间体的前表面， 后部元件接合在相应的前部和中间元件的后表面。 高密度的主穿透体与后体的后表面接合并且轴向向后延伸。 围绕芯元件紧密接合的高密度套管套筒具有大致在前元件处的前端，以及固定到主穿透体的后端。 空气动力学尖端被固定到套筒的前端并且从套筒的前端轴向向前延伸。 该尖端在前芯元件上轴向向后并且相对于另一元件轴向向后并且相对于另一元件和主穿透体本体被按压。

公开(公告)号：US4850279A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-25

申请号：US84534

申请日：1987-08-12

申请人： Reinhart Fuchs ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Peter Wallow ,  Juergen Boecker ,  Walter Simon ,  Rudolf Romer ,  Klaus Gersbach ,  Bernahrd Bisping ,  Karl W. Bethmann

发明人： Reinhart Fuchs ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Peter Wallow ,  Juergen Boecker ,  Walter Simon ,  Rudolf Romer ,  Klaus Gersbach ,  Bernahrd Bisping ,  Karl W. Bethmann

IPC分类号： F42B12/06 ,  F42B14/06

CPC分类号： F42B12/06 ,  F42B14/061 ,  F42B14/062

摘要： A subcaliber projectile has a small-diameter projectile body extending along and centered on an axis, having a radially outwardly directed outer surface, and adapted to move in a predetermined axial back-to-front direction, and a sabot formed of a plurality of similar segments annularly surrounding at least a portion of the body, the segments forming an inner surface generally on the outer surface of the body and having an extreme front end and an extreme rear end. This projectile is formed on one of these surfaces at the extreme rear end of the sabot with a radially projecting ridge of generally semicircular shape having a center of curvature. The other of the surfaces is formed at the extreme rear end of each segment of the sabot with a radially open recess complementary to and receiving the ridge. In addition the segments are pivotal about the center of curvature without the ridge leaving the recess from a position with the respective inner surface lying on the outer projectile-body surface and a position with the inner surface projecting at an angle away therefrom.

摘要翻译： 亚型射弹具有沿着轴线延伸并居中的小直径射弹体，具有径向向外指向的外表面，并且适于在预定的轴向前后方向上移动，并且由多个相似的形状 所述片段环绕所述主体的至少一部分环绕，所述片段通常在所述主体的外表面上形成内表面，并且具有极端的前端和极端的后端。 该抛射体形成在砧座的最后端的这些表面中的一个上，具有具有曲率中心的大致半圆形的径向突出的脊。 另一个表面形成在砧板的每个部分的最后端，并具有与脊部互补并且接收脊部的径向开口的凹部。 此外，段围绕曲率中心枢转，而没有脊从相应的内表面位于外弹体体表面上的位置离开凹槽，并且内表面以与其远离的角度突出的位置。

公开(公告)号：US4724770A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-16

申请号：US809476

申请日：1985-12-16

申请人： Reinhart Fuchs ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Peter Wallow ,  Jurgen Boecker ,  Walter Simon ,  Rudolf Romer ,  Klaus Gersbach ,  Bernhard Bisping ,  Karl W. Bethmann

发明人： Reinhart Fuchs ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Peter Wallow ,  Jurgen Boecker ,  Walter Simon ,  Rudolf Romer ,  Klaus Gersbach ,  Bernhard Bisping ,  Karl W. Bethmann

IPC分类号： F42B12/06 ,  F42B14/06 ,  F42B13/16

CPC分类号： F42B12/06 ,  F42B14/061 ,  F42B14/062

摘要： A subcaliber projectile has a small-diameter projectile body extending along and centered on an axis, having a radially outwardly directed outer surface, and adapted to move in a predetermined axial back-to-front direction, and a sabot formed of a plurality of similar segments annularly surrounding at least a portion of the body, the segments forming an inner surface generally on the outer surface of the body and having an extreme front end and an extreme rear end. This projectile is formed on one of these surfaces at the extreme rear end of the sabot with a radially projecting ridge of generally semicircular shape having a center of curvature. The other of the surfaces is formed at the extreme rear end of each segment of the sabot with a radially open recess complementary to and receiving the ridge. In addition the segments are pivotal about the center of curvature without the ridge leaving the recess from a position with the respective inner surface lying on the outer projectile-body surface and a position with the inner surface projecting at an angle away therefrom.

摘要翻译： 亚型射弹具有沿着轴线延伸并居中的小直径射弹体，具有径向向外指向的外表面，并且适于在预定的轴向前后方向上移动，并且由多个相似的形状 所述片段环绕所述主体的至少一部分环绕，所述片段通常在所述主体的外表面上形成内表面，并且具有极端的前端和极端的后端。 该抛射体形成在砧座的最后端的这些表面中的一个上，具有具有曲率中心的大致半圆形的径向突出的脊。 另一个表面形成在砧板的每个部分的最后端，并具有与脊部互补并且接收脊部的径向开口的凹部。 此外，段围绕曲率中心枢转，而没有脊从相应的内表面位于外弹体体表面上的位置离开凹槽，并且内表面以与其远离的角度突出的位置。

公开(公告)号：US4920888A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-01

申请号：US142044

申请日：1988-01-07

申请人： Hans W. Luther ,  Juergen Winkelmann ,  Jean-Claude Sauvestre ,  Patrick Montier

发明人： Hans W. Luther ,  Juergen Winkelmann ,  Jean-Claude Sauvestre ,  Patrick Montier

IPC分类号： F42B12/06

CPC分类号： F42B12/06

摘要： A penetrator shell has at least a front and a rear high-density core element each having a front face and a rear and lying in a stack extending along an axis with the front face of the rear element engaging the rear face of the front element. The rear face of the front element and front face of the rear element are substantially complementary, part-spherical, and centered on the axis. Thus, the front element can rock or pivot on the rear element while remaining in contact with the front face thereof. A high-density main penetrator body is engaged against and extends axially rearward away from the rear face of the rear element. A casing sleeve is engaged snugly around the core elements and has a front end generally at the front element and a rear end secured to the main penetrator body. An aerodynamic tip is secured to and extends axially forward from the front end of the sleeve.

公开(公告)号：US4697525A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-06

申请号：US917634

申请日：1986-10-10

申请人： Jurgen Bocker ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Peter Wallow ,  Horst Fritsch

发明人： Jurgen Bocker ,  Hans W. Luther ,  Peter Wallow ,  Horst Fritsch

IPC分类号： F42B12/06 ,  F42B11/06

CPC分类号： F42B12/06

摘要： An improved subcaliber fin-stabilized penetrator projectile of an equal diameter along its whole cylindrical length which is made of a high density, ductile, heavy metal. The herein described penetrator has a steel ballistic hood coaxially mounted on the front end thereof and a plurality of frontal cores mounted one behind the other in an axial direction behind said ballistic hood, and a main penetrator core arranged behind the frontal cores. Detachably connected to said ballistic hood and extending from said hood to the frontal region of the main penetrator core is a cylindrical casing of heavy metal having a smooth external surface and an outer diameter which is equal to the outer diameter of the main penetrator core. The plurality of frontal cores are partially mounted in said cylindrical casing, and partially in said ballistic hood. The main penetrator core of the projectile has a cylindrical front end extension of smaller diameter with which the casing is rigidly attached, a transition piece and a frustoconical stem. The frontal cores are equal in diameter and have an axially centered bore and a recess, and have rear faces and front faces. The ballistic hood is detachably mounted and holds a plurality of said frontal cores together against one another inside said casing in a play-free manner, with the frontal cores inner surfaces snugly fitted against the outside surface of the stem, and said cores outer surfaces snugly fitted against the inner surface of the said casing.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的亚锥度翅片稳定的穿透器射弹，其整个圆柱体长度相同的直径，由高密度，延性，重金属制成。 本文所述的穿透器具有同时安装在其前端上的钢弹道罩，并且在所述弹道罩后面沿轴向一个并排安装的多个前部芯，以及布置在前部芯之后的主穿透芯。 可拆卸地连接到所述防弹罩并且从所述罩延伸到主穿透器芯的正面区域是重金属的圆柱形壳体，其具有平滑的外表面和外径，其等于主穿透器芯的外径。 多个正面芯部分地部分地安装在所述圆柱形壳体中，并且部分地安装在所述弹道罩中。 抛射体的主要穿透核心具有较小直径的圆柱形前端延伸部，其外壳刚性连接，过渡片和截头圆柱体。 前部芯线的直径相等，并且具有轴向中心的孔和凹部，并且具有后表面和前表面。 防弹罩可拆卸地安装，并且以无游隙的方式将多个所述前侧芯彼此保持在所述壳体内彼此靠近，前侧芯内表面紧贴于杆的外表面，并且所述芯外表面紧贴 安装在所述壳体的内表面上。

公开(公告)号：US4487131A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-11

申请号：US303075

申请日：1981-09-17

申请人： Hans W. Luther

发明人： Hans W. Luther

IPC分类号： F42B5/073 ,  F42B14/06 ,  F42B30/10 ,  F42B13/16

CPC分类号： F42B5/073 ,  F42B14/061

摘要： Cartridge ammunition is provided comprising a subcaliber shall, a sabot attached to the shell, and a propellant case including a cartridge cover connected with a catch to the sabot. The cartridge cover is bulge-like bent and comprises spring parts protruding toward the axis and is formed conjugated to the positive adapted surfaces of the sabot concentrically surrounding the shell. Preferably slots are disposed at the spring parts protruding toward the axis of the bulge-like bent cartridge cover and the slots are preferably distributed uniformly over the circumference of the center end of the cartridge cover.

摘要翻译： 提供弹药弹，包括一个子卡座，一个附着在外壳上的塞子，以及一个推进剂箱，包括一个与挡板相连的墨盒盖。 盒盖是凸起状弯曲的并且包括朝向轴突出的弹簧部件，并且形成为与同心地围绕壳体的正面适配的表面共轭。 优选地，在弹性部分处设置有突出部分朝向凸起状弯曲的盒式磁带盖的轴线突出，并且槽优选地均匀地分布在盒盖的中心端的圆周上。

公开(公告)号：US4920889A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-01

申请号：US228350

申请日：1988-07-18

申请人： Hans W. Luther

发明人： Hans W. Luther

IPC分类号： F42B14/06

CPC分类号： F42B14/061

摘要： A fin stabilized, subcaliber propelling cage sabot projectile including a projectile body having a high length to diameter ratio, i.e., an arrow projectile, and a discardable propelling cage sabot composed of a plurality of segments which coaxially surround a portion of the length of the projectile body and define an annular air pockect in the front surface of the sabot.To improve the process of releasing the propelling cage sabot segments from the projectile body once the projectile has left the gun barrel, a desired break location is provided in the propelling cage segments behind the frontal air pocket. This desired break location leads to separation of the outer front portion of the propelling cage sabot segments from the remainder of the sabot segments and thus, in the final effect, to an increase in hit accuracy.

摘要翻译： 一种翅片稳定的亚型推进式笼式抛射体，包括具有高长径比的射弹体，即箭头射弹，以及由多个段组成的可抛弃的推进笼，其同轴地围绕射弹长度的一部分 身体，并在砧座的前表面定义一个环形空气。。。 一旦抛射体离开枪管，改进从弹丸体释放推进笼笼部分的过程，则在正面气囊后面的推进笼部分中提供了所需的断裂位置。 这种所需的断裂位置导致推进式笼式破坏部分的外部前部与其余的破坏部分分离，并且因此在最后的效果中使命中精度提高。