摘要:
Modified polyurethanes based on polyurethane reactive systems composed of at least one organic polyisocyanate and a polyol formulation, which additionally contains at least one polymer modifier and at least one filler are prepared. These modified polyurethanes are useful in the production of electroplated/metallized molded articles.
摘要:
The invention relates to high-temperature-resistant foams having low thermal conductivity, to the production thereof from organic polyisocyanates and polyepoxides, and to the use of the foams.
摘要:
Safety clothing is produced by molding polyether-based plastic-forming compositions. Particularly preferred articles of safety clothing produced by this process are safety shoe soles.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for producing a rigid polyurethane-polyisocyanurate foam C, comprising the step of reacting (i) an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer B with (ii) an activator component A comprising at least one trimerisation catalyst A1 and at least one blowing agent A3 in a reaction mixture to form a foam, characterised in that—there is used an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer B obtained from a reaction of an isocyanate B1 having a mean isocyanate functionality of from ≧2.3 to ≦2.9 with a polyol component B2, and—the activator component A comprises water as the blowing agent A3 in an amount of from ≧5 wt. % to ≦50 wt. %,—the isocyanate index in the reaction mixture is in a range of from ≧400 to ≦500, and—the isocyanate content of the prepolymer B is in a range of from ≧21 wt. % to ≦30 wt. %, based on the total mass of the prepolymer B, and—wherein in the reaction of the prepolymer B and the activator component A a conversion contribution to polyisocyanurate of ≦75% is achieved. Rigid foams C so produced have good flame retarding properties while at the same time having good insulating properties and stability properties. The present invention relates further to a rigid polyisocyanurate foam C produced by the process according to the invention, to the use of such a rigid polyisocyanurate foam C in the production of heat-insulating structural components, and to a heat-insulating structural component comprising such a rigid polyurethane-polyisocyanurate foam.
摘要:
The invention relates to reinforced polyurethane-urea elastomers with a specific urea content and a specific urethane content, to sheet polyurethane moldings with high surface energy and good lacquer adhesion produced therefrom, and to their use.
摘要:
The invention relates to moldings from polyurethane-urea elastomers with specific urea and urethane contents, containing reinforcing agents, and to their use.
摘要:
Foamed, lightfast polyurethane reaction mixtures, and moldings produced therefrom, comprising: (a) an isocyanate component comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of aliphatic isocyanates, aliphatic isocyanate prepolymers and mixtures thereof; (b) a polyol component having an average molecular weight of 1,000-15,000 g/mol and an average functionality of 2 to 8; (c) a chain extension/crosslinking component comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of polyols and polyamines having a molecular weight of 62-500 g/mol and a functionality of 2 to 8; and (e) a blowing agent comprising an ammonium carbamate salt of formula (I) having at least two OH groups: HO—X—N(R1)H2+−O—C(O)—N(R1)—X—OH (I) wherein each R1 independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C5 alkyl radicals, and —X—OH groups; wherein each X independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of —[CR2R3]n— wherein n represents a number of 2 to 6, —(CR2R3)pO—(—CR2R3p]q— wherein p represents a number of 2 to 4 and q represents a number of 1 to 10, and —(CR2R3)N(R4)CR2R3r]s— wherein r represents a number of 2 to 4 and s represents a number of 1 to 10; wherein each R2 and each R3 independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of H and C1-C5 alkyl radicals; and wherein each R4 independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C5 alkyl radicals, and —X—OH groups.
摘要翻译:发泡,耐光聚氨酯反应混合物和由其制备的模制品,包括:(a)异氰酸酯组分,其包含选自脂族异氰酸酯,脂族异氰酸酯预聚物及其混合物中的一种或多种; (b)平均分子量为1,000-15,000g / mol且平均官能度为2至8的多元醇组分; (c)包含选自分子量为62-500g / mol和官能度为2至8的多元醇和多胺的一种或多种的一种或多种链延伸/交联组分; 和(e)包含具有至少两个OH基团的式(I)的氨基甲酸铵盐的发泡剂:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> HO-XN( R 1)H 2 + -OC(O)-N(R 1)-X-OH(I)<β在线公式描述=“在线式”末端=“尾”→其中每个R 1独立地表示选定的部分 由H,C 1 -C 5烷基和-X-OH基组成的组; 其中每个X独立地表示选自以下的部分: - [CR 2 R 3] n - 其中n表示2至6的数, - (CR 2 R 3)p H 10 - ( - CR 2 R 3),其中p表示数 2〜4,q表示1〜10的数, - (CR 2 R 3)N(R 4)CR 2 R 3的碳原子数,其中,r表示2〜4的数,s表示1〜10的数。 其中每个R 2和每个R 3独立地表示选自H和C 1 -C 5烷基的部分;并且其中每个R 4独立地表示选自H,C 1 -C 5烷基和-X- OH组。
摘要:
A process for preparing oil and petroleum-resistant cellular to solid (polyurea)polyurethanes (PURS) with improved physical properties in which a polyether polyol component having a number average molecular weight of from 1000 to 8000 and a polyester polyol component having a number average molecular weight of from 1000 to 6000 are reacted with a polyisocyanate and the (polyurea) polyurethanes produced by that process. The (polyurea)polyurethanes are particularly useful for personal safety equipment and in the construction of automobiles.
摘要:
The invention relates to foams of high thermal stability, to the production thereof from organic polyisocyanates and polyepoxides, and to the use of the foams.
摘要:
The invention relates to reinforced polyurethane-urea elastomers with a specific urea content and a specific urethane content, to sheet polyurethane moldings with high surface energy and good lacquer adhesion produced therefrom, and to their use.