Feedback fuel supply control system having electrostatic flow rate
regulator for internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Feedback fuel supply control system having electrostatic flow rate regulator for internal combustion engine 失效
    具有用于内燃机的静电流量调节器的反馈燃料供应控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4150647A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-24

    申请号:US843026

    申请日:1977-10-17

    摘要: A fuel supply control system comprising an electrostatic apparatus which produces an electric field in a section of a fuel discharge passage to cause a variation in the fuel flow rate in this section, a flow rate detector to provide a feedback signal representing an actual fuel flow rate and an electronic controller which controls the strength and/or polarity of the electric field so as to cancel any deviation of the detected actual fuel flow rate from an optimum flow rate determined by sensing some variables related to the operating condition of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料供应控制系统,包括静电装置,其在燃料排放通道的一部分中产生电场以引起该部分中的燃料流量的变化;流量检测器,用于提供表示实际燃料流量的反馈信号 以及电子控制器,其控制电场的强度和/或极性,以便从通过感测与发动机的运行状况相关的一些变量确定的最佳流量来消除检测到的实际燃料流量的任何偏差。

    Exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine
    4.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机排气再循环系统

    公开(公告)号:US4304207A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-08

    申请号:US45682

    申请日:1979-06-05

    摘要: An exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine includes an exhaust gas recirculation passage for communicating an exhaust port with an intake passage through a recirculation flow control valve. The recirculation system according to the invention comprises a timing valve in the recirculation passage adapted to open at specified moments for extracting exhaust gases containing highly concentrated hydrocarbons. According to the invention, moreover, the exhaust port is concentrically divided into a plurality of ports to extract exhaust gases having high concentrations of hydrocarbons from the outermost divided port adjacent to the inner peripheral walls of the exhaust port to recirculate them into intake mixtures, thereby reducing the concentrations of hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases and thus fuel consumption.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的排气再循环系统包括用于使排气口与通过再循环流量控制阀的进气通道连通的排气再循环通道。 根据本发明的再循环系统包括再循环通道中的定时阀,其适于在特定时刻打开以提取含有高浓度烃的废气。 此外,根据本发明,排气口被同心地分成多个端口,以从邻近排气口的内周壁的最外侧分开的端口提取具有高浓度烃的废气,以将其再循环进入进料混合物,由此 减少废气中的碳氢化合物和氮氧化物的浓度,从而降低燃料消耗。

    System for reducing pollutants in engine exhaust gas
    5.
    发明授权
    System for reducing pollutants in engine exhaust gas 失效
    减少发动机废气污染物的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4138844A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-13

    申请号:US496894

    申请日:1974-08-12

    CPC分类号: F01N3/18 F01N3/26

    摘要: An engine having an even number of cylinders is caused to produce two differently composed exhaust gases, one rich in air and the other in unburned fuel and CO, from the two groups of cylinders each consisting of half the number of cylinders being fired in succession, which exhaust gases are fed separately to a thermal reactor and allowed to gradually mix with each other for mild and slow reaction therein.

    摘要翻译: 使得具有偶数个气缸的发动机产生两个不同组合的排气,一个空气丰富,另一个在未燃燃料和CO中,来自两组气缸,每组包括连续燃烧的一半气缸数, 将这些废气分别进料到热反应器中,并逐渐混合,以使其中缓慢反应。

    Apparatus for controlling the rotational speed of an I.C. engine in an
idling operation
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling the rotational speed of an I.C. engine in an idling operation 失效
    用于控制I.C.的转速的装置 发动机处于空转状态

    公开(公告)号:US4300501A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-17

    申请号:US968723

    申请日:1978-12-12

    申请人: Suzuo Suzuki

    发明人: Suzuo Suzuki

    CPC分类号: F02M3/12 Y10T477/68

    摘要: Apparatus for controlling the rotational speed of an I.C. engine in an idling operation comprises a constant pressure valve, a solenoid valve, and a control signal generator. A constant vacuum pressure produced by the constant pressure valve is modified by atmospheric pressure by means of the solenoid valve which is actuated by a pulsating signal produced in the control signal generator. The pulse width of the pulsating signal is variable in accordance with a detected engine speed. The modified vacuum pressure is coupled to a chamber of a main valve of a conventional boost controlled deceleration device to control the amount of air-fuel mixture supplied to the intake manifold of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制I.C.的转速的装置 怠速运转中的发动机包括恒压阀,电磁阀和控制信号发生器。 由恒压阀产生的恒定真空压力通过由控制信号发生器中产生的脉动信号驱动的电磁阀由大气压力改变。 脉动信号的脉冲宽度根据检测到的发动机转速是可变的。 改进的真空压力耦合到常规增压控制减速装置的主阀的腔室,以控制供应到发动机的进气歧管的空气 - 燃料混合物的量。

    Feedback control of exhaust gas recirculation based on combustion
condition
    8.
    发明授权
    Feedback control of exhaust gas recirculation based on combustion condition 失效
    基于燃烧条件的排气再循环反馈控制

    公开(公告)号:US4186701A

    公开(公告)日:1980-02-05

    申请号:US825130

    申请日:1977-08-16

    摘要: To effect EGR in an internal combustion engine with the maintenance of adequate balance between the suppression of NO.sub.x formation and preservation of stable engine operation, the condition of combustion in the engine is taken as the basis of feedback control of the volume of recirculated exhaust gas so as to correct a deviation of the total amount of the recirculated exhaust gas and unexhausted combustion gas in the combustion chamber from a desired amount. The intensity of an ionic current produced upon combustion in each combustion chamber, the magnitude of mechanical vibration of the engine or the frequency of misfire in a combustion chamber is detected as an exact indication of the condition of combustion.

    摘要翻译: 为了在内燃机中实现EGR,在抑制NOx形成和保持稳定的发动机运行之间保持足够的平衡,将发动机中的燃烧条件作为循环排气体积的反馈控制的基础,因此 以便将燃烧室中的再循环废气和未用尽的燃烧气体的总量的偏差从期望的量校正。 在燃烧室中燃烧时产生的离子电流的强度,发动机的机械振动的大小或燃烧室中失火的频率被检测为燃烧条件的精确指示。

    Mass flow rate detector of electrostatic type
    9.
    发明授权
    Mass flow rate detector of electrostatic type 失效
    静电式质量流量检测仪

    公开(公告)号:US4136564A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-30

    申请号:US878900

    申请日:1978-02-17

    CPC分类号: G01F1/64

    摘要: A flow rate detector of the type comprising a corona discharge circuit to cause partial ionization of a fluid at a section of a fluid passage and a probe positioned downstream for detecting the amount of ions carried by the fluid as an indication of the fluid flow velocity. To achieve direct detection of mass flow rate even when the fluid exhibits fluctuation in its density, the detector includes a control circuit which serves the function of maintaining the intensity of a discharge current flowing through the corona discharge circuit constant.

    摘要翻译: 一种流量检测器,其类型包括电晕放电电路,以在流体通道的一部分处的流体部分离子化,以及位于下游的探针,用于检测流体携带的离子量作为流体流速的指示。 为了即使当流体表现出其密度波动时也能直接检测质量流量,检测器包括控制电路,其用于保持流过电晕放电电路的放电电流强度恒定的功能。

    Peak point detector for ionized mass flow rate measurement
    10.
    发明授权
    Peak point detector for ionized mass flow rate measurement 失效
    用于电离质量流量测量的峰值点检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4173888A

    公开(公告)日:1979-11-13

    申请号:US869245

    申请日:1978-01-13

    IPC分类号: G01F1/708 G01F1/64 G01F1/56

    CPC分类号: G01F1/64

    摘要: In mass flow rate measuring apparatus wherein the fluid is ionized at intervals at a predetermined point of the fluid passage, a voltage is sensed when the ionized flow mass is collected by an electrode located downstream from the ionization point. Electromagnetic radiation, generated in response to the generation of a strong electric field that ionizes the fluid, is prevented by means of a gate circuit from being sensed as a signal for triggering a time measuring device. The signal from the gate circuit is coupled to a voltage sensing circuit that detects a point near or at the peak value of successive voltage waveforms to signal the time measuring device as a point of ion collection.

    摘要翻译: 在质量流量测量装置中,其中流体在流体通道的预定点处间隔地离子化,当电离流质量被位于电离点下游的电极收集时,感测电压。 响应于产生电离液体的强电场产生的电磁辐射通过门电路被检测为用于触发时间测量装置的信号来防止。 来自门电路的信号被耦合到电压感测电路,该电压检测电路检测连续电压波形的峰值附近或峰值处的信号,以将时间测量装置作为离子收集点。