Preparation of electrically conductive polyarylene compounds having
electron-attracting side groups
    4.
    发明授权
    Preparation of electrically conductive polyarylene compounds having electron-attracting side groups 失效
    具有吸电子基团的导电聚亚芳基化合物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4488986A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-18

    申请号:US519507

    申请日:1983-08-02

    摘要: Electrically conductive polymeric systems having electrical conductivities greater than 10.sup.-4 S/cm are prepared by a method wherein a polyarylene compound which contains one or more chain members of the formula ##STR1## where n is greater than 1, preferably from 5 to 50, R is a nitrile, acid amide, carboxyl or ester group, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each hydrogen or a nitrile, acid amide, carboxyl or ester group, with the proviso that in each case one of the radicals R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is hydrogen and the other is a nitrile, acid amide, carboxyl or ester group, and Y is an aromatic radical, preferably phenylene, is doped, in the absence of moisture and oxygen, with from 0.03 to 0.9 mole percent of an electron-attracting or electron-donating complexing agent. The resulting electrically conductive polymeric systems are useful in the electrical industry for the production of solar cells, for converting and fixing electromagnetic radiation and for the production of electrical and magnetic switches and electrical storage devices, and can be used for the antistatic treatment of plastics.

    摘要翻译: 电导率大于10 -4 S / cm的导电聚合体系通过一种方法制备,其中含有一个或多个下式的链成员的聚亚芳基化合物,其中n大于1,优选为5至50, R是腈,酰胺,羧基或酯基,R 1和R 2各自为氢或腈,酰胺,羧基或酯基,条件是在每种情况下,基团R 1和R 2中的一个为氢,另一个为氢 是腈,酰胺,羧基或酯基,并且Y是芳族基团,优选亚苯基,在没有水分和氧的情况下掺杂有0.03-0.9摩尔%的吸电子或给电子络合物 代理商 所得到的导电聚合物体系可用于电气工业中用于生产太阳能电池,用于转换和固定电磁辐射以及生产电磁开关和电存储装置,并可用于塑料的抗静电处理。

    Battery or electrochemical store based on electrochemically oxidizable
and/or reducible polymers
    5.
    发明授权
    Battery or electrochemical store based on electrochemically oxidizable and/or reducible polymers 失效
    基于电化学可氧化和/或可还原的聚合物的电池或电化学储存

    公开(公告)号:US4535039A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-13

    申请号:US555983

    申请日:1983-11-29

    IPC分类号: H01M4/60 H01M10/36 H01M6/18

    CPC分类号: H01M4/60 H01M10/36

    摘要: In batteries or electrochemical stores, in particular secondary cells, the active material of the cathode and/or the anode consists of one or more electrically conductive polymers which have an electrical conductivity greater than 10.sup.-2 Ohm.sup.-1 cm.sup.-1 and contain electrochemically oxidizable and/or reducible redox groups which have a defined structure and are capable of forming two or more stable oxidation states which preferably are reversibly interconvertible.

    摘要翻译: 在电池或电化学储存器,特别是二次电池中,阴极和/或阳极的活性材料由一种或多种具有大于10-2Ohm-1cm-1的电导率并且含有电化学可氧化的导电聚合物组成 和/或可还原的氧化还原基团,其具有限定的结构并且能够形成两个或更多个稳定的氧化态,其优选是可逆互相转变的。

    Continuous production of polypyrrole films
    6.
    发明授权
    Continuous production of polypyrrole films 失效
    连续生产聚吡咯薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US4468291A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-28

    申请号:US508144

    申请日:1983-06-27

    摘要: Polypyrrole films are produced by electrochemical polymerization of a pyrrole, or a mixture of a pyrrole with other comonomers, in an electrolyte solvent in the presence of a conductive salt, by a continuous process wherein the pyrrole polymer is deposited in the form of a film on anodic material which has a sheet-like structure and is passed continuously through the electrolyte solution.As shown in FIG. 1, this procedure can be carried out in an electrolysis vessel (1) which contains the electrolyte solution (2), a cathode (3) which dips into this solution, and, as the anode, a rotating cylindrical roller (4) which is partially or completely immersed in the electrolyte solution (2); the polypyrrole film (6) is deposited on the anodic surface (5) of the cylindrical roller (4), and is subsequently removed therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 聚吡咯膜是通过吡咯或吡咯与其它共聚单体的混合物在导电盐存在下在电解质溶剂中电化学聚合而制得的,其中吡咯聚合物以膜的形式沉积在 具有片状结构并连续通过电解质溶液的阳极材料。 如图所示。 如图1所示,该方法可以在包含电解液(2)的电解槽(1),浸入该溶液中的阴极(3)和作为阳极的电解槽(1)中进行旋转的圆柱滚子(4) 部分或完全浸入电解质溶液(2)中; 聚吡咯膜(6)沉积在圆柱形辊(4)的阳极表面(5)上,随后从其中取出。

    Polyanils
    10.
    发明授权
    Polyanils 失效
    聚苯胺

    公开(公告)号:US5530087A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-25

    申请号:US347367

    申请日:1994-12-02

    CPC分类号: C08G73/00 G02F1/3616

    摘要: Polyanils of the general formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 -alkoxy, Cl, Br, CF.sub.3 or NO.sub.2,R.sup.2 is para-phenylene, a fused aromatic ring system of 10 to 30 carbon atoms or ##STR2## R.sup.3 is a chemical bond, S, O, NH, CH.sub.2, CH.dbd.CH, CO, SO or SS andn is an integer from 5 to 100,and their acid addition salts of the general formula II ##STR3## where X.sup.- is ClO.sub.4.sup.-, BF.sub.4.sup.-, AsF.sub.6.sup.- or ##STR4## and R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 --C.sub.8 -alkyl are disclosed. The polyanils are useful as electrically conductive materials and for nonlinear optical purposes.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 01303 Sec。 371日期1994年12月2日第 102(e)日期1994年12月2日PCT提交1993年5月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 25603 日本公报1993年12月23日。通式“IMAGE”I的聚苯胺,其中R 1为C 1 -C 24 - 烷基,C 1 -C 24 - 烷氧基,Cl,Br,CF 3或NO 2,R 2为对 - 亚苯基,稠合芳环系 10到30个碳原子或者是一个化学键,S,O,NH,CH 2,CH = CH,CO,SO或SS,n是5到100的整数,它们的一般酸加成盐 公开了II式,其中X是ClO 4 - ,BF 4 - ,AsF 6 - 或者“IMA”,R 4是C 1 -C 8烷基。 聚酰胺可用作导电材料和非线性光学目的。