摘要:
Diglycidyl-substituted pteridine compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein n is the whole number 1 or 2, R.sub.2 and R.sub.2 are the same or different, and are either hydrogen, a hydrocarbon radical, or together form a 5- or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; processes for their preparation; and compositions and methods for their use as cytostatic agents.
摘要:
New cytostatic compounds based on isocyanuric acid derivatives having 2 or 3 epoxide group containing substituents on ring nitrogen atoms, of which at least one differs from a glycidyl, having the formula ##STR1## wherein Oxiranyl is the same or different and has the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl and alkoxyalkyl and n in an integer from 1 to 8, with the proviso that if n is 1 in all oxiranyl groups, at least one of R.sub.1 or R.sub.3 is other than hydrogen, and R is a member selected from the group consisting of oxiranyl as defined above, hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, hydrocarbon aryl, hydrocarbon aralkyl, hydrocarbon alkaryl, cycloalkyl, and cycloalkenyl, optionally containing substituents.When R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and/or R.sub.3 denote alkyl or substituted alkyl in the oxiranyl radical, the alkyl radicals preferably have from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The total number of carbon atoms in one oxiranyl radical should not be more than 10. The preparation of these compounds by introducing oxiranyl groups of Formula II and the radical R in known manner into the isocyanuric acid ring is also claimed.
摘要:
N-substituted polyglycidyl urazole compounds of the general formula ##STR1## in which the radicals R represent a glycidyl radical corresponding to the following general formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or two of the radicals R represent a glycidyl radical of general formula II while the remaining radical R is a radical Z, other than said glycidyl radical, containing carbon, hydrogen and, optionally, heteroatoms, are useful in the treatment of various forms of leukemia.
摘要:
Amphoteric and zwitter-ionic phosphate surfactants corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## (a) in which R.sup.1 is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkyl group, a group R.sup.4 (OC.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.x --, where n=2 to 4, x=1 to 6, and R.sup.4 is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkyl group, or a group R.sup.5 --CONH(CH.sub.2).sub.m, where R.sup.5 is a C.sub.5 -C.sub.21 group and m=2 to 4; R.sup.2 is hydrogen; and R.sup.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or a group --(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.x --H or --(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.x --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2, where n=2 to 4 and x=1 to 6, or(b) in which R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 2-hydroxyalkyl group; R.sup.2 is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkyl group; and R.sup.3 is as defined above.to mixtures thereof with correspondingly substituted phosphate surfactants corresponding to formula (I), in which the --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 group or groups are replaced by hydrogen; and to neutral and basic salts of the foregoing. The invention also relates to processes for the manufacture of the above surfactants, and to their use as skin-compatible washing-active components in body shampoos and hair shampoos.
摘要:
Process for the rinsing of dishes in dishwashing machines having one or several clear-rinsing cycles using an aqueous solution of an adduct of from 2 to 14 moles of ethylene oxide and from 0 to 7 mols of propylene oxide to the monocarboxylic acid ester of an alkanediol with a linear alkane chain of 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and having vicinal hydroxyls, as well as clear-rinsing concentrates for use in the process.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of oil-in-water creams comprising the steps ofI forming a low-viscosity, very fine particle oil-in-water emulsion by heating the following composition to a temperature within or above its phase inversion temperature range:A) 1 part by weight of liquid oil component,B) from about 0.1 to about 0.5 parts by weight of at least one nonionic emulsifier having an HLB value of from 11 to 15,C) from about 0.1 to about 0.2 parts by weight of at least one co-emulsifier selected from saturated fatty alcohols containing 16 to 22 carbon atoms and partial esters of polyols containing 3 to 6 carbon atoms with saturated fatty acids containing 143 to 22 carbon atoms, andD) from about 1 to about 6 parts by weight of water; andII thickening the emulsion from step I to the consistency of a cream by adding thereto at least one consistency generator selected from co-emulsifiers defined in step I C) above and water-soluble polymers, wherein the thickened emulsion exhibits plastic behavior at 20.degree. C. with a yield point of at least about 5 Pascal.
摘要:
Mono- and dicarboxylic acid esters of 1,2-dihydroxyalkanes of the formulae ##STR1## wherein A represents a bivalent radical selected from the group consisting of alkylene having from 1 to 16 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkylene having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and 1 to 4 hydroxys, alkenylene having from 2 to 18 carbon atoms, alkoxyalkylene having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, phenylene, alkylphenylene having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl; R.sub.1 represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 is alkyl having from 10 to 22 carbon atoms; and R.sub.3 represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydroxyalkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenylhydroxyalkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl and haloalkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; as well as water-in-oil emulsions containing from 1% to 20% by weight of said esters, from 20% to 75% by weight of water and the remainder to 100% by weight conventional oily substances used in cosmetic emulsions.
摘要:
Polycarboxylic acid-2-hydroxyalkyl esters of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, or aromatic radical which is optionally substituted or interrupted by heteroatoms, and/or optionally substituted by hydroxyl groups, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R.sub.2 is an alkyl radical having 10 to 22 carbon atoms, n.gtoreq.0 and m.gtoreq.2, with the proviso that m.gtoreq.n and the total of n+m.gtoreq.3, and their use as emulsifying agents and cosmetic emulsions containing them.
摘要:
Alkyl hydroxyalkyl orthophosphoric acid esters, particularly mixtures thereof, corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkyl groups and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, a group R.sup.1 or a group --CH.sub.2 --CH(OH)--R.sup.2. The esters are prepared by reaction of phosphorus pentoxide with fatty alcohol and reaction of the phosphoric acid partial esters formed with long-chain .alpha.-epoxides. After conversion of the compounds corresponding to formula I, in which R.sup.3 is hydrogen, into the salt form, the new alkyl hydroxyalkyl orthophosphoric acid ester mixtures are particularly suitable as emulsifiers for oil-water emulsion.
摘要:
Block-copolymeric polyglycol ethers of long-chain 1,2-epoxides and ethylene oxide corresponding to the following general formulaR.sup.1 O[C.sub.n H.sub.2n O].sub.x [C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O].sub.x.y --R.sup.2in which one of the groups R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is an alkyl or alkoxyalkyl group containing from 1 to 22 carbon atoms and the other is hydrogen, n is a number of from 6 to 22, x is a number of from 2 to 20 and y is a number of from 1 to 100, are useful as solution promoters for the preparation of clear, stable, aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic preparations containing oil-soluble perfume oils. Preferably, R.sup.1 is an alkyl group, for example a methyl group, and R.sup.2 is hydrogen.
摘要翻译:对应于以下通式R 1 O [C n H 2n O] x [C 2 H 4 O] xy-R 2的长链1,2-环氧化物和环氧乙烷的嵌段共聚聚乙二醇醚,其中R 1或R 2中的一个是含有烷基或烷氧基烷基 1至22个碳原子,另一个为氢,n为6至22的数,x为2至20的数,y为1至100的数,可用作制备溶液促进剂 的含有油溶性香料油的透明,稳定的含水或含水醇制剂。 优选地,R 1是烷基,例如甲基,R 2是氢。