摘要:
The imaging means comprises an IR lamp to radiate an infrared light forward, a CCD camera to image forward and convert to electrical signals and an image processing unit to change the signal storage time duration of the CCD camera at a predetermined period and sequentially and periodically output images with the different light exposure. The image processing unit extends the images with the different light exposure in the longitudinal direction and averages the signal level of both images after extending to form a composite image.
摘要:
An imaging system includes an infrared lamp to emit infrared light, a CCD camera (5) to pick up an image of a place irradiated with the infrared lamp and convert the picked-up image into an electric signal, and an image processing unit (7) to periodically change a signal accumulation time of the CCD camera and periodically and continuously provide images of different exposure values. The image processing unit extracts a high-brightness block surrounded with a medium-brightness area from a first image of the periodically provided images, and according to a degree of the medium-brightness area, controls a signal accumulation time of a second image to be picked up.
摘要:
An imaging system according to the present invention is capable of outputting an image which is less unnatural while elongating a signal storage time of a CCD camera gradually. It includes an IR lamp for radiating an infrared ray, a CCD camera 5 for taking the place radiated by the IR lamp and converting it into an electric signal, and an image processing unit 7 capable of outputting an image with a different exposure value continuously and periodically, while varying a signal storage time of the CCD camera 5 at a predetermined period. The image processing unit 7 is characterized by outputting an image that is different in exposure depending upon a signal storage time according to the extent to which how strongly light strikes on the CCD camera 5, and elongating gradually the signal storage time when there is no strong light falling on CCD camera 5.
摘要:
A multi-direction camera is provided in which a mirror (3) having a plurality of reflecting surfaces (31, 32) is disposed in front of a lens (4). The mirror (3) reflects the light from a plurality of directions and the lens (4) receives the reflected light to form an image on an image sensing device (7). In a first embodiment, a partitioning plate (81) is provided between the lens (4) and the edge line (33) of the mirror (3). The partitioning plate (81) optically isolates a plurality of reflecting surfaces (31, 32) to prevent a ghost image from appearing in the image taken. In a second embodiment, the mirror (3) is enclosed by an opaque cover (2), and the cover (2) has a transparent window (21, 22) opposing each of the plurality of reflecting surfaces (31, 32). The shields (23, 24), which are formed as a part of the window (21, 22), are arranged at locations away from the lens (4) such that an image of the shield is received by the lens (4). The present invention provides an improved multi-direction camera in which no ghost image appears in a video image taken through the camera, and in which a clear boundary line is provided between a plurality of sensed video images without using electrical means.
摘要:
A die cushion controller, for driving a die cushion, disposed in opposition to a slide of a press machine, by controlling a servo motor, including: a pressure command portion which prepares a pressure command value for exerting a predetermined pressure to a press material disposed between the slide and the die cushion; a pressure detecting portion which detects an actual pressure exerted on the press material; a speed correction value preparing portion which prepares a speed correction value by multiplying a differential value of the pressure command value prepared by the pressure command portion by a coefficient; and a first speed command portion which prepares a speed command value to be instructed to the servo motor based on the pressure command value prepared by the pressure command portion, the actual pressure detected by the pressure detecting portion, and the speed correction value prepared by the speed correction value preparing portion.
摘要:
The first object of the present invention is to provide a PDP with improved panel brightness which is achieved by improving the efficiency in conversion from discharge energy to visible rays. The second object of the present invention is to provide a PDP with improved panel life which is achieved by improving the protecting layer protecting the dielectrics glass layer. To achieve the first object, the present invention sets the amount of xenon in the discharge gas to the range of 10% by volume to less than 100% by volume, and sets the charging pressure for the discharge gas to the range of 500 to 760 Torr which is higher than conventional charging pressures. With such construction, the panel brightness increases. Also, to achieve the second object, the present invention has, on the surface of the dielectric glass layer, a protecting layer consisting of an alkaline earth oxide with (100)-face or (110)-face orientation. The protecting layer, which may be formed by using thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) method, plasma enhanced CVD method, or a vapor deposition method with irradiation of ion or electron beam, will have a high sputtering resistance and effectively protect the dielectrics glass layer. Such a protecting layer contributes to the improvement of the panel life.
摘要:
An acceleration detection unit for detecting acceleration is mounted on a driven body. When a previous block is a positioning command, the system waits till the detected value of acceleration detected by the acceleration detection unit becomes equal to or less than a set value αs after the distribution of the movement command of the positioning command is ended. If the detected value of acceleration becomes equal to or less than the set value αs, the distribution of the movement command of the next block is started. Because the cutting feed, etc., is started after the detected value of acceleration has become equal to or less than the set value αs and the vibrations stopped, machining can be conducted with high accuracy.
摘要:
A control apparatus for controlling a die cushion mechanism including a servo-motor as a drive source and producing a force adapted to be applied outside. The control apparatus includes a force commanding section for commanding a force to be produced by the die cushion mechanism; a force detecting section for detecting a force produced by the die cushion mechanism; a force controlling section for executing a force control on the servo-motor, based on a force command value commanded by the force commanding section and a force detected value detected by the force detecting section; and an abnormality preventing section for preventing, in association with a control state of the servo-motor, the die cushion mechanism from producing an abnormal force.
摘要:
The first object of the present invention is to provide a PDP with improved panel brightness which is achieved by improving the efficiency in conversion from discharge energy to visible rays. The second object of the present invention is to provide a PDP with improved panel life which is achieved by improving the protecting layer protecting the dielectrics glass layer. To achieve the first object, the present invention sets the amount of xenon in the discharge gas to the range of 10% by volume to less than 100% by volume, and sets the charging pressure for the discharge gas to the range of 500 to 760 Torr which is higher than conventional charging pressures. With such construction, the panel brightness increases. Also, to achieve the second object, the present invention has, on the surface of the dielectric glass layer, a protecting layer consisting of an alkaline earth oxide with (100)-face or (110)-face orientation. The protecting layer, which may be formed by using thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) method, plasma enhanced CVD method, or a vapor deposition method with irradiation of ion or electron beam, will have a high sputtering resistance and effectively protect the dielectrics glass layer. Such a protecting layer contributes to the improvement of the panel life.
摘要:
First shaped item with shaft part is produced by forward extrusion forming of work, and further, upset forming thereof is carried out to thereby obtain second shaped item with large-diameter part. Subsequently, backward extrusion forming of the second shaped item is carried out to thereby obtain third shaped item having not only cup part provided with ball rolling grooves but also circular diameter expansion portion provided at the mouth area of the inside wall of the cup part along the circumferential direction in such a fashion that the diameter is gradually expanded from the bottom side toward the opening side. Outer ring member for constant-velocity joint is obtained by further subjecting the third shaped item to low-temperature annealing treatment, shot blast treatment and lubricating chemical coating treatment, and thereafter to ironing forming.