公开(公告)号：US20120154892A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13316697

申请日：2011-12-12

申请人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Akishige Murakami

发明人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Akishige Murakami

IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G02F1/155 ,  B82Y99/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 ,  G02F1/15

摘要： An ion conductor includes a mixture including an electrolyte including a salt including inorganic or organic pairs of negative and positive ions, and a low-molecular liquid crystal material. Further, an impedance of the ion conductor varies in accordance with an increase of a voltage applied to the ion conductor due to an orientation response of the low-molecular liquid crystal material, the impedance being determined by an AC impedance method.

摘要翻译： 离子导体包括含有包含无机或有机阴离子和正离子对的盐的电解质和低分子液晶材料的混合物。 此外，离子导体的阻抗根据由于低分子液晶材料的取向响应而施加到离子导体的电压的增加而变化，阻抗由AC阻抗法确定。

公开(公告)号：US20120139825A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13309931

申请日：2011-12-02

申请人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada

发明人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada

IPC分类号： G09G3/38 ,  G02F1/155

CPC分类号： G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/023 ,  G09G2300/0426 ,  G09G2300/0452 ,  G09G2310/063 ,  G09G2320/0209 ,  G09G2320/0242

摘要： An electrochromic display device includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, counter electrodes arranged on the counter substrate, an electrolyte layer arranged between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, display electrodes separately arranged from one another between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, electrochromic layers to develop or reduce a color by redox reactions, the electrochromic layers being formed on the respective display electrodes arranged such that the electrochromic layers face the set of the counter electrodes, a voltage applying unit to select one of the display electrodes to connect the selected display electrode and the counter electrodes to apply a voltage between the connected display electrode and counter electrodes, a disconnecting unit to disconnect the unselected display electrodes from the counter electrodes, and an interelectrode connecting unit to connect the display electrodes.

摘要翻译： 电致变色显示装置包括显示基板，与显示基板相对的对置基板，配置在对置基板上的对置电极，布置在显示基板与对置电极之间的电解质层，在显示基板与显示基板之间分别配置的显示电极 对电极，通过氧化还原反应显色或降低颜色的电致变色层，在各个显示电极上形成电致变色层，使得电致变色层面对该组对置电极;电压施加单元，用于选择一个显示器 电极，用于连接所选择的显示电极和对置电极，以在连接的显示电极和对置电极之间施加电压;断开单元，用于将未选择的显示电极与对置电极断开;以及电极间连接单元，用于连接显示电极。

公开(公告)号：US20120139824A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13307122

申请日：2011-11-30

申请人： Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Akishige MURAKAMI ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO

发明人： Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Akishige MURAKAMI ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO

IPC分类号： G09G3/38 ,  G02F1/153

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1536 ,  G02F2201/16

摘要： A disclosed electrochromic display element includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, display electrodes arranged between the display substrate and the counter substrate, electrochromic layers formed on the respective display electrodes, a plurality of drive elements arranged on the counter substrate at predetermined intervals, a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged on the drive elements, a charge retention layer formed over the pixel electrodes as a continuous layer, the charge retention layer being formed of a mixed film including a polymer and one of electric conductive microparticles and semiconductor microparticles, and an electrolyte layer sandwitched between the display substrate and the charge retention layer.

摘要翻译： 所公开的电致变色显示元件包括显示基板，面对显示基板的对置基板，布置在显示基板和对置基板之间的显示电极，形成在各个显示电极上的电致变色层，布置在相对基板上的多个驱动元件 布置在驱动元件上的多个像素电极，形成在像素电极上作为连续层的电荷保持层，电荷保持层由包含聚合物和导电微粒和半导体微粒之一的混合膜形成 以及在显示基板和电荷保持层之间切换的电解质层。

公开(公告)号：US20170226413A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-10

申请号：US15315103

申请日：2015-06-17

申请人： Daisuke GOTO ,  Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Satoshi YAMAMOTO ,  Mamiko INOUE ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Koh FUJIMURA ,  Tamotsu HORIUCHI ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Keigo TAKAUJI

发明人： Daisuke GOTO ,  Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Satoshi YAMAMOTO ,  Mamiko INOUE ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Koh FUJIMURA ,  Tamotsu HORIUCHI ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Keigo TAKAUJI

IPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  C09B57/00 ,  G02F1/155 ,  C07F9/38

CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  C07F9/3808 ,  C09B57/00 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  C09K2211/1051 ,  C09K2211/1059 ,  C09K2211/1074 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1555

摘要： To provide an electrochromic compound, represented by the following general formula (I), where Ar1 is a pyridinium ring having a structure represented by the following general formula (IIa), (IIb), or (IIc), where Ar2 is a monovalent heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent, but Ar2 is not a pyridinium ring; R1 to R8 are each independently a monovalent group which may have a functional group, where the monovalent group may have a substituent; A is a monovalent group which may have a functional group, where the monovalent group may have a substituent; and B− is a monovalent anion.

公开(公告)号：US20160108072A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-21

申请号：US14891134

申请日：2014-06-26

申请人： Mamiko INOUE ,  Masaomi SASAKI ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Koh FUJIMURA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Satoshi YAMAMOTO ,  Daisuke GOTO ,  Keigo TAKAUJI

发明人： Mamiko INOUE ,  Masaomi SASAKI ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Koh FUJIMURA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Satoshi YAMAMOTO ,  Daisuke GOTO ,  Keigo TAKAUJI

IPC分类号： C07F9/6558 ,  G02F1/155 ,  C09K9/02

CPC分类号： C07F9/65583 ,  C07D401/14 ,  C07F7/1804 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1044 ,  C09K2211/1059 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/155

摘要： An electrochromic compound, represented by the following general formula (I); where X1 to X4 are each a substituent represented by the following general formula (II), an alkyl group that may contain a functional group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group that may contain a functional group, or a hydrogen atom, and at least two selected from X1 to X4 are the substituents represented by the general formula (II); where R1 to R8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent group that may contain a substituent; B is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent group that may contain a functional group; A− is a monovalent anion; and m is any of 0 to 3, and R1 to R8, B, and m may each independently be different when a plurality of the substituents represented by the general formula (II) are present.

摘要翻译： 由以下通式（I）表示的电致变色化合物： 其中X1至X4各自为由以下通式（II）表示的取代基，可以含有官能团的烷基，可含有官能团的芳香族烃基或氢原子，以及选自 X 1〜X 4为通式（II）表示的取代基。 其中R 1至R 8各自独立地为氢原子，或可以含有取代基的一价基团; B是可以含有官能团的取代或未取代的一价基团; A-是一价阴离子; m为0〜3中的任一个，当存在通式（II）所示的多个取代基时，R 1〜R 8，B，m各自独立地不同。

公开(公告)号：US20200216478A1

公开(公告)日：2020-07-09

申请号：US16819377

申请日：2020-03-16

申请人： Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Takashi OKADA ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Koh FUJIMURA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Tamotsu HORIUCHI ,  Mamiko INOUE

发明人： Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Takashi OKADA ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Koh FUJIMURA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Tamotsu HORIUCHI ,  Mamiko INOUE

IPC分类号： C07F9/6558 ,  C07D401/14 ,  C07D401/10 ,  C07F9/58 ,  G02F1/1503 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C09K9/02

摘要： To provide an electrochromic compound, represented by the following general formula (I): where X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7 and X8 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R1 and R2 are each independently a monovalent substituent; A− and B− are each independently a monovalent anion; and Y is represented by the following general formula (II) or (III): where X9, X10, X11, X12, X13, X14, X15, X16, X17, and X18 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent.

公开(公告)号：US20170131609A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-11

申请号：US15315970

申请日：2015-06-30

申请人： Yoshinori OKADA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Mamiko INOUE ,  Tamotsu HORIUCHI

发明人： Yoshinori OKADA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Mamiko INOUE ,  Tamotsu HORIUCHI

IPC分类号： G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F1/155

CPC分类号： G02F1/1506 ,  B32B2307/206 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2311/00 ,  B32B2457/20 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/133345 ,  G02F1/1523 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F2001/1536 ,  G02F2001/1552 ,  G02F2001/1635 ,  G02F2201/123 ,  G02F2201/501 ,  G02F2202/10 ,  G02F2203/01 ,  G02F2203/34 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/0426 ,  G09G2300/0452 ,  G09G2320/0209 ,  G09G2320/0242

摘要： Provided is an electrochromic display device, including: a pair of electrodes facing each other; an electrochromic layer provided to one of the pair of electrodes: and an electrolytic solution layer provided between the electrodes facing each other, wherein the electrochromic display device includes an yttrium-containing metal oxide layer between the electrochromic layer and the electrode to which the electrochromic layer is provided.

公开(公告)号：US20190031694A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-31

申请号：US16122452

申请日：2018-09-05

申请人： Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Takashi OKADA ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Koh FUJIMURA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Tamotsu HORIUCHI ,  Mamiko INOUE

发明人： Toshiya SAGISAKA ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Takashi OKADA ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Koh FUJIMURA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI ,  Tamotsu HORIUCHI ,  Mamiko INOUE

IPC分类号： C07F9/6558 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15 ,  C07D401/14 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F9/58 ,  C07D401/10

摘要： To provide an electrochromic compound, represented by the following general formula where X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7 and X8 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R1 and R2 are each independently a monovalent substituent; A− and B− are each independently a monovalent anion; and Y is represented by the following general formula (II) or (III): where X9, X10, X11, X12, X13, X14, X15, X16, X17, and X18 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent.

公开(公告)号：US20150378233A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-31

申请号：US14772632

申请日：2014-03-16

申请人： Koh FUJIMURA ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI

发明人： Koh FUJIMURA ,  Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu HIRANO ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Yoshinori OKADA ,  Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Kazuaki TSUJI ,  Sukchan KIM ,  Keiichiroh YUTANI

IPC分类号： G02F1/155

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/1525 ,  G02F2001/1536 ,  G02F2001/1552

摘要： Disclosed is an electrochromic display element, including a display substrate, a display electrode, an electrochromic layer, an opposed electrode, and an opposed substrate, wherein the electrochromic layer is formed on the display electrode, a liquid crystal composition that includes a low-molecular liquid crystal and an ionic liquid is present between the display electrode and the opposed electrode, and the ionic liquid includes a tetracyanoboric acid ion and/or tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphoric acid ion as an anionic component.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色显示元件，包括显示基板，显示电极，电致变色层，相对电极和相对基板，其中电致变色层形成在显示电极上，液晶组合物包括低分子量 液晶和离子液体存在于显示电极和相对电极之间，离子液体包括四氰基硼酸离子和/或三（五氟乙基）三氟磷酸离子作为阴离子组分。

公开(公告)号：US20120033286A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-09

申请号：US13195161

申请日：2011-08-01

申请人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Masahiro Masuzawa ,  Hitoshi Arita

发明人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Masahiro Masuzawa ,  Hitoshi Arita

IPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  B05D5/06

CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F2001/1536

摘要： An electrochromic display device includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, counter electrodes formed on the counter substrate, at least first and second display electrodes arranged between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, the first display electrode and the second display electrode having a predetermined distance from each other, a first electrochromic layer arranged on the first display electrode and a second electrochromic layer arranged on the second display electrode, an electrolyte layer arranged between the respective first and the second display electrodes and the counter electrodes, and a protective layer made of an insulator material formed on a counter electrode facing side surface of one of the first and the second display electrodes such that the protective layer is sandwiched between the selected one of the first and the second display electrodes and a corresponding one of the first and the second electrochromic layers.

摘要翻译： 一种电致变色显示装置，包括显示基板，与显示基板相对的对置基板，形成在对置基板上的对置电极，布置在显示基板与对置电极之间的至少第一和第二显示电极，第一显示电极和第二显示器 电极彼此具有预定的距离，布置在第一显示电极上的第一电致变色层和布置在第二显示电极上的第二电致变色层，布置在相应的第一和第二显示电极与对置电极之间的电解质层，以及 由绝缘体材料形成的保护层，形成在与第一和第二显示电极中的一个的相对电极相对的侧表面上，使得保护层夹在第一和第二显示电极中的所选择的一个之间，并且相应的一个 第一和第二电致变色层 。