Time-division bit number conversion circuit
    1.
    发明授权
    Time-division bit number conversion circuit 失效
    时分比特数转换电路

    公开(公告)号:US4985701A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US379107

    申请日:1989-07-13

    CPC分类号: H03M7/30

    摘要: A time-division bit number circuit that comprises a bit number expansion system and/or a bit number reduction system. The bit number expansion system converts an N bits signal to a 2N bits signal, while the bit number reduction system converts the 2N bits signal to the N bits signal where N is an integer. Thus, according to the time-division bit amount circuit, the number of memory can be saved, the area of circuit can be reduced and the pattern area of substrate can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括位数扩展系统和/或比特数减少系统的时分比特数电路。 位数扩展系统将N位信号转换为2N位信号,而位数减少系统将2N位信号转换为N位信号,其中N是整数。 因此,根据时分比特量电路,可以节省存储器的数量,可以减少电路的面积,并且可以减小衬底的图案区域。

    Adaptive comb filter circuit including a plurality of filters and a
switching means which results in improved movement detection in
television signals
    2.
    发明授权
    Adaptive comb filter circuit including a plurality of filters and a switching means which results in improved movement detection in television signals 失效
    包括多个滤波器的自适应梳状滤波器电路和导致电视信号中的运动检测改善的开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US4972259A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-20

    申请号:US379054

    申请日:1989-07-13

    IPC分类号: H04N5/14

    CPC分类号: H04N5/144

    摘要: A moving detection circuit which has a difference level generator which includes at least a frame delay circuit, and a vertical correlation detector which is connected to the difference signal generator and including a plurality of filters connected to the difference signal generator. A switching circuit for selecting one of the plurality of filters is provided and a control circuit is connected to the vertical correlation detector so as to control the switching circuit in response to the output level of the vertical correlation detector.

    摘要翻译: 一种移动检测电路,其具有至少包括帧延迟电路的差分电平发生器和连接到差分信号发生器并包括连接到差分信号发生器的多个滤波器的垂直相关检测器。 提供了用于选择多个滤波器之一的开关电路,并且控制电路连接到垂直相关检测器,以响应于垂直相关检测器的输出电平来控制开关电路。

    Signal processing circuit for a moving detection circuit which includes
coefficient generator wherein a number of delay devices are connected
in series with the first one receiving the output of a moving detection
circuit and including a time base filter
    3.
    发明授权
    Signal processing circuit for a moving detection circuit which includes coefficient generator wherein a number of delay devices are connected in series with the first one receiving the output of a moving detection circuit and including a time base filter 失效
    一种用于移动检测电路的信号处理电路,其包括系数发生器,其中多个延迟器件与接收移动检测电路的输出的第一个串联连接,并且包括时基滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US4941046A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-10

    申请号:US379055

    申请日:1989-07-13

    IPC分类号: H04N5/14 H04N5/44

    CPC分类号: H04N7/012 H04N5/144

    摘要: A signal processing circuit for a moving detection circuit which has a coefficient generator which is connected to an output of a moving detection circuit. A level comparator is connected between the moving detection circuit and the coefficient generator and is also connected to a threshold voltage switch. An isolated-point eliminating circuit is connected between the level comparator and a time base filter which is connected at its output terminal to the input terminal of the coefficient generator. The coefficient generator includes a plurality of one bit delay devices which are connected in series and the plurality of one bit delay devices have a plurality of output terminals, and an adder is connected to the plurality of output terminals so as to add the output signals.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于移动检测电路的信号处理电路,其具有连接到移动检测电路的输出的系数发生器。 电平比较器连接在移动检测电路和系数发生器之间,并且还连接到阈值电压开关。 隔离点消除电路连接在电平比较器和时基滤波器之间,时基滤波器在其输出端连接到系数发生器的输入端。 系数发生器包括串联连接的多个1位延迟器件,多个1位延迟器件具有多个输出端子,并且加法器连接到多个输出端子以添加输出信号。

    Interpolation of scan lines from video signals having interlaced scan
lines
    4.
    发明授权
    Interpolation of scan lines from video signals having interlaced scan lines 失效
    从具有隔行扫描线的视频信号中插入扫描线

    公开(公告)号:US5021870A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US379943

    申请日:1989-07-14

    IPC分类号: H04N7/01 H04N11/20

    CPC分类号: H04N7/012

    摘要: Interpolated scan lines are produced in response to received video signals which are comprised of conventional interlaced scan lines constituting successive fields. A delay circuit, preferably formed of field memory devices, such as three cascaded field memories, functions to delay the received video signals to provide a first scanned line signal in a given field, the next succeeding scan line signal in that field, an interlaced scan line signal in the next succeeding field and an interlaced scan line signal in the next preceding field. A first combining circuit combines the signal values of the next succeeding field interlaced scan line signal and the next preceding field interlaced scan line signal to form a first combined scan line signal. A second combining circuit combines the signal values of the first scan line signal in the given field and the next succeeding scan line signal in that field to form a second combined scan line signal. The first and second combined scan line signals are level adjusted and added to produce an interpolated scan line signal intermediate successive main scan lines in the given field.

    Picture-in-picture television receivers
    5.
    发明授权
    Picture-in-picture television receivers 失效
    画中画电视接收机

    公开(公告)号:US4673983A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-16

    申请号:US915397

    申请日:1986-10-06

    CPC分类号: H04N5/45

    摘要: In a picture-in-picture television receiver, the subpicture signal is A-D converted; the converted digital subpicture signal is latched in response a subpicture clock in synchronism with a subpicture synchronizing signal; the latched signal is latched again and stored in an image memory in response to a main picture synchronizing signal; and the latched signal is read from the image memory in synchronism with the main picture synchronizing signal, in order that the subpicture can stably be inserted in a predetermined area of the main picture by eliminating the unstable data duration during which variation in the subpicture signal is different for each bit signal thereof.

    摘要翻译: 在画中画电视接收机中,子画面信号被A-D转换; 经转换的数字子画面信号与子画面同步信号同步地响应于子画面时钟被锁存; 锁存信号被再次锁存并响应于主图像同步信号而存储在图像存储器中; 并且与主画面同步信号同步地从图像存储器中读取锁存信号,以便通过消除子图像信号变化的不稳定数据持续时间,子画面可以稳定地插入主画面的预定区域 对于其每个位信号而言是不同的。

    AFT circuit
    6.
    发明授权
    AFT circuit 失效
    AFT电路

    公开(公告)号:US4263675A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-21

    申请号:US88852

    申请日:1979-10-29

    CPC分类号: H04N5/50 H03J7/08

    摘要: An automatic fine tuning (AFT) circuit includes a frequency discriminator for discriminating an intermediate frequency signal, a capacitor supplied with the discriminated intermediate frequency signal to produce an AFT voltage thereacross, a comparator circuit for comparing the AFT voltage with a reference voltage, a first switching transistor controlled by the comparator circuit and which supplies and charges the capacitor with the reference voltage during a channel selection operation when the AFT voltage is less than the reference voltage, a second switching transistor controlled by the comparator circuit and which connects the capacitor to ground to discharge the same during a channel selection operation when the AFT voltage is greater than the reference voltage, and a third switching transistor for rendering the comparator circuit operative during a channel selection operation and inoperative during an AFT operation.

    摘要翻译: 自动微调(AFT)电路包括用于鉴别中频信号的鉴频器,提供有鉴别中频信号的电容器以产生其上的AFT电压,用于将AFT电压与参考电压进行比较的比较器电路,第一 开关晶体管由比较器电路控制,并且当AFT电压小于参考电压时,在通道选择操作期间向电容器供给和充电电容器,由比较器电路控制并将电容器连接到地的第二开关晶体管 当AFT电压大于参考电压时,在频道选择操作期间对其进行放电;以及第三开关晶体管,用于使比较器电路在频道选择操作期间工作,并且在AFT操作期间不起作用。

    Synchronous detector particularly adapted for a video IF signal
    7.
    发明授权
    Synchronous detector particularly adapted for a video IF signal 失效
    同步检测器特别适用于视频IF信号

    公开(公告)号:US4234963A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-18

    申请号:US906406

    申请日:1978-05-16

    CPC分类号: H03D1/24 H03D1/04 H04N5/455

    摘要: A synchronous detector adapted to detect a modulated information signal, such as a video IF signal. The modulated information signal is provided in the form of a vestigial sideband signal. A band-pass filter including a tuned circuit tuned to the frequency of the carrier on which the information signal is modulated has a pass band which is less than the frequency spectrum of the vestigial sideband signal so as to limit the frequency spectrum of the signal passed by the filter to a double sideband signal. A limiter is coupled to the band-pass filter to receive the double sideband signal and for deriving a switching carrier therefrom, the frequency of the switching carrier being equal to the frequency of the carrier on which the information signal is modulated. An emitter-follower circuit is connected between the band-pass filter and the limiter so as to couple the double sideband signal from the filter to the limiter. A multiplier circuit has first input terminals coupled to the limiter for receiving the derived switching carrier and second input terminals for receiving the modulated information signal, whereby the modulated information signal is multiplied with the switching carrier to obtain the information signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种适用于检测诸如视频IF信号的调制信息信号的同步检测器。 调制信息信号以残留边带信号的形式提供。 包括被调谐到信号信号被调制的载波的频率的调谐电路的带通滤波器具有小于残留边带信号的频谱的通带,以限制通过的信号的频谱 通过滤波器到双边带信号。 限幅器耦合到带通滤波器以接收双边带信号并从其导出交换载波,切换载波的频率等于信息信号被调制的载波的频率。 射频跟随器电路连接在带通滤波器和限幅器之间,以将来自滤波器的双边带信号耦合到限幅器。 乘法器电路具有耦合到限幅器的第一输入端子,用于接收导出的切换载波和用于接收调制信息信号的第二输入端,由此将调制信息信号与切换载波相乘以获得信息信号。

    Amplifying circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Amplifying circuit 失效
    放大电路

    公开(公告)号:US4110635A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-29

    申请号:US715630

    申请日:1976-08-18

    摘要: An amplifier provides a complete video and sound I.F. signal to a synchronous detector switching circuit, and the switching signal to be applied to the switching circuit is obtained from the same amplifier by connecting a grounded base stage, with its emitter impedance, in series with the amplifier load. The grounded base stage has a load tuned to the I.F. carrier frequency, and the filtered signal from the grounded base is the signal applied as the switching signal to the synchronous detector switching circuit.

    摘要翻译: 放大器提供完整的视频和声音I.F. 信号发送到同步检测器开关电路,并且通过将接地基站与发射极阻抗串联连接到放大器负载,从同一放大器获得施加到开关电路的开关信号。 接地基座有一个负载调谐到I.F. 载波频率,并且来自接地基极的滤波信号是作为切换信号施加到同步检波器开关电路的信号。

    Video signal processing apparatus, video signal processing method and video source determining method
    9.
    发明授权
    Video signal processing apparatus, video signal processing method and video source determining method 失效
    视频信号处理装置,视频信号处理方法和视频源确定方法

    公开(公告)号:US07283174B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-16

    申请号:US10475732

    申请日:2002-04-23

    IPC分类号: H04N7/01 H04N11/20

    摘要: There is provided a video signal processing apparatus that makes it possible to realize a favorable display of pictures by increasing the detection accuracy of the video source of an input video signal and by using an appropriate scanning method for an output video signal in accordance with the determined type of video source. The video signal processing apparatus includes video source determining means for determining whether the video source of a video signal is a film source, calculating means for calculating a degree of difference between a picture of a field of the video signal and a picture of a field of a delayed video signal, threshold setting means, comparison means for comparing the degree of difference and a threshold and determining whether the pictures of each field match, and a signal pattern detecting means for detecting a signal pattern of a signal outputted by the comparison means and determining whether the video source is a film source, with the threshold setting means outputting respectively different thresholds in a state where the video source is determined to be a film source and a state where the video source is not determined to be a film source.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种视频信号处理装置,其可以通过增加输入视频信号的视频源的检测精度并根据确定的输出视频信号使用适当的输出视频信号的扫描方法来实现图像的良好显示 视频源的类型 视频信号处理装置包括:视频源确定装置,用于确定视频信号的视频源是否是电影源;计算装置,用于计算视频信号的场的图像与场的图像之间的差异程度; 延迟视频信号,阈值设定装置,用于比较差异度和阈值并确定每个场的图像是否匹配的比较装置,以及用于检测由比较装置输出的信号的信号模式的信号模式检测装置,以及 确定视频源是否是电影源,其中阈值设置装置在视频源被确定为电影源的状态和视频源未被确定为电影源的状态下分别输出不同的阈值。

    Dark level restoring circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    Dark level restoring circuit 失效
    暗电平恢复电路

    公开(公告)号:US4631589A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-23

    申请号:US642334

    申请日:1984-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04N5/16

    CPC分类号: H04N5/165

    摘要: A dark signal component below a predetermined level of a video signal is varied such that a dark peak level is made to coincide with a pedestal level by feedback control. According to this configuration, a signal component toward a white level side above the predetermined level is not changed by dark restoration, thus obtaining stable color reproduction and stable brightness which are not affected by the dark restoring operation.

    摘要翻译: 改变低于视频信号的预定电平的暗信号分量,使得通过反馈控制使暗峰电平与基座电平一致。 根据该结构,通过暗恢复不会改变朝向高于预定电平的白电平侧的信号分量,从而获得不受暗恢复操作影响的稳定的色彩再现和稳定的亮度。