摘要:
In order to achieve such effects that memories such as image memory due to untransferred residual toner can be sufficiently prevented, and good images can be obtained by suppressing base fogging and reduction of entire image density for a long term, an oscillating voltage composed of a DC ingredient and an oscillating ingredient is applied to a charging device for charging a photosensitive member, while the charging device is in a position facing an image forming region of the photosensitive member. While the charging device is in a position facing an image non-forming region of the photosensitive member, only a DC voltage is applied to the charging device for at least a predetermined time.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a charging rotary brush in contact with a photosensitive member, a laser beam irradiator to form an electrostatic latent image, a developing unit for developing the latent image into a visible image and collecting residual developer remaining on the surface of the photosensitive member after the visual image is transferred to a transfer material, and a power source unit for applying to the charging rotary brush an oscillating voltage fulfilling the requirement of: .DELTA.t 3.times.L/Vpc wherein .DELTA.t is the time taken for the oscillating voltage to vary between .+-.300 V above and below the central oscillating voltage value between the peaks of the voltage, L is the printing pitch, and Vpc is the speed of movement of the surface of the photosensitive member.
摘要翻译:图像形成装置包括与感光构件接触的充电旋转刷,形成静电潜像的激光束照射器,用于将潜像显影成可见图像并收集残留在感光体表面上的残留显影剂的显影单元 将视觉图像转印到转印材料上的成像体,以及向充电旋转刷施加满足以下要求的振荡电压的电源单元:DELTA t 3xL / Vpc其中DELTA t为 振荡电压在电压峰值之间的中心振荡电压值之上+/- 300V之间变化的时间为L,为印刷间距,Vpc为感光部件表面的移动速度。
摘要:
A cleaning method for a contact type charger in an cleanerless image forming apparatus. The method includes a step of switching bias voltages applied to the contact type charger and a develop/cleaning device from first level to a second level so as to release developer adhering to the contact type charger onto an image-bearing member as well as to collect a part of the developer moved onto the image-bearing member by the developing/cleaning device, and a step of switching the bias voltage from the second level to the first level so as to collect the rest of the developer released onto the image-bearing member by the develop/cleaning device.
摘要:
A quaternary ammonium salt of the formula (1), a composition containing the quaternary ammonium salt and an organic solvent, and an electrochemical device using the salt wherein R1 and R2 are both methyl and X− is BF4− or N(CF3SO2)2−.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a transfer material transportation device to transport a transfer material; a transfer device to transfer a toner image to the transfer material transported by the transfer material transportation device; a fusing device, disposed after the transfer device, to fuse a toner image on the transfer material transported by the transfer material transportation device; a registration device, disposed before the transfer device, to feed the transfer material, supplied from a sheet feeder, to the transfer device; and a biasing device, disposed for the registration device, to regulate movement of the registration device to decrease a speed difference between a transfer material transport speed generated by the transfer device and a transfer material transport speed generated by the registration device.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser device includes a nitride semiconductor laminate structure including an n-type clad layer, an n-type guide layer formed on the n-type clad layer, a light emitting layer formed on the n-type guide layer and a p-type semiconductor layer formed on the light emitting layer. The nitride semiconductor laminate structure does not include a p-type semiconductor clad layer. The semiconductor laser device further includes an upper clad layer formed on the p-type semiconductor layer. The upper clad layer includes a first conductive film made of an indium oxide-based material and a second conductive film formed on the first conductive film and made of a zinc oxide-based material, a gallium oxide-based material or a tin oxide-based material.
摘要:
A charged particle beam decelerating device includes a high-frequency cavity 34 provided on an orbit of a charged particle beam 1, and a phase synchronizing device 40 for synchronizing the charged particle beam 1 in the high-frequency cavity with a phase of a high-frequency electric field 4. By moving the high-frequency cavity 34 or changing an orbit length of the charged particle beam 1, the charged particle beam in the high-frequency cavity is synchronized with a phase of the high-frequency electric field 4.
摘要:
Amine compounds represented by Formula (1) are efficacious against diseases such as a viral infectious disease with HIV, rheumatism, and cancer metastasis:
摘要:
Face detection is executed only on an image imaged based on an arbitrary (predetermined) focal point information defined in advance. In face detection, the face of a person is detected based on a relative value of statistics in a plurality of characteristic regions produced by contour or parts of the face of the person. Thus, even if the face in the image used for face detection is blurred, the statistics in a certain region can be acquired, and thus such face is detectable. Therefore, the primary subject to be focused can be rapidly detected without performing focal point control at a stage of preliminary imaging in the imaging apparatus.
摘要:
A washer-dryer apparatus has a blower for sucking air from a water tank and blowing the air into a washing and dewatering tub. At an inlet of the blower is provided a filter, which is cleaned by a cleaning device (300). The cleaning device (300) has a main body (301) pivotable about one end thereof relative to an outer bottom surface of the water tank, a brush (302) provided on the other end of the main body, and a bias spring (303) for biasing the main body toward an opening direction. The main body (301) is subjected to a dynamic pressure of water in the water tank and thereby pivots in an opening direction. When the main body (301) has the pivoting angle of 90°, the brush (302) is in contact with the filter.