摘要:
A method of manufacturing a photodetector structure is provided. The method includes forming a structural layer by making a trench in a bulk silicon substrate and filling the trench with a cladding material, forming a single-crystallized silicon layer on the structural layer, and forming a germanium layer on the single-crystallized silicon layer.
摘要:
An optical serializer/deserializer (SERDES) includes serializing circuitry which includes a source of a plurality of unmodulated optical signals, a modulation unit for generating a plurality of modulated optical signals using a plurality of electrical signals to modulate the plurality of unmodulated optical signals, and a coupling unit for delaying the plurality of modulated optical signs to generate a plurality of delayed modulated optical signals and combines the delayed modulated optical signals to generate a serialized modulated optical signal. Deserializing circuitry of the SERDES includes an optical splitter for splitting a serialized modulated optical signal into a plurality of modulated split optical signals, a demodulation unit for demodulating the modulated split optical signals and generating a respective plurality of demodulated split optical signals, and a delay unit for delaying each of the plurality of demodulated split optical signals by a respective delay amount such that the serialized modulated optical signal is converted into a respective plurality of parallel demodulated split optical signals.
摘要:
Provided is a memory module, a system using the memory module, and a method of fabricating the memory module. The memory module may include a printed circuit board and a memory package on the printed circuit board. The printed circuit board may include an embedded optical waveguide and a first optical window extending from the optical waveguide to a first surface of the printed circuit board. The memory package may also include a memory die having an optical input/output section and a second optical window. The optical input/output section, the second optical window, and the first optical window may be arranged in a line and the first optical window and the second optical window may be configured to at least one of transmit an optical signal from the optical waveguide to the optical input/output section and transmit an optical signal from the optical input/output section to the optical waveguide.
摘要:
Provided is a memory module, a system using the memory module, and a method of fabricating the memory module. The memory module may include a printed circuit board and a memory package on the printed circuit board. The printed circuit board may include an embedded optical waveguide and a first optical window extending from the optical waveguide to a first surface of the printed circuit board. The memory package may also include a memory die having an optical input/output section and a second optical window. The optical input/output section, the second optical window, and the first optical window may be arranged in a line and the first optical window and the second optical window may be configured to at least one of transmit an optical signal from the optical waveguide to the optical input/output section and transmit an optical signal from the optical input/output section to the optical waveguide.
摘要:
An optical link may include a main optical waveguide; N sub-optical waveguides, where N is a natural number; N mode couplers, each configured to perform a mode coupling operation between the main optical waveguide and a respective one of the N sub-optical waveguide; and an optical wavelength filter connected to an output terminal of the main optical waveguide and an output terminal of each of the N sub-optical waveguides. A memory system may include a memory device, a memory controller, and the optical link. A data processing system may include the memory system and a central processing unit connected to the memory system through a bus.
摘要:
A data processing system may include: a first device; a second device; and an optical link connected between the first and second devices. The optical link may include a main optical waveguide configured to transmit an optical signal output from the second device; N sub-optical waveguides; N mode couplers, each configured to perform a mode coupling operation between the main optical waveguide and a respective one of the N sub-optical waveguides; and an optical wavelength filter connected to an output terminal of the main optical waveguide and an output terminal of each one of the N sub-optical waveguides. Each of the N sub-optical waveguides may include a first region formed at a first distance from the main optical waveguide; a second region formed at a second, greater distance from the main optical waveguide; and a third region for connecting the first and second regions.
摘要:
A data processing system may include: a first device; a second device; and an optical link connected between the first and second devices. The optical link may include a main optical waveguide configured to transmit an optical signal output from the second device; N sub-optical waveguides; N mode couplers, each configured to perform a mode coupling operation between the main optical waveguide and a respective one of the N sub-optical waveguides; and an optical wavelength filter connected to an output terminal of the main optical waveguide and an output terminal of each one of the N sub-optical waveguides. Each of the N sub-optical waveguides may include a first region formed at a first distance from the main optical waveguide; a second region formed at a second, greater distance from the main optical waveguide; and a third region for connecting the first and second regions.
摘要:
An optical link may include a main optical waveguide; N sub-optical waveguides, where N is a natural number; N mode couplers, each configured to perform a mode coupling operation between the main optical waveguide and a respective one of the N sub-optical waveguide; and an optical wavelength filter connected to an output terminal of the main optical waveguide and an output terminal of each of the N sub-optical waveguides. A memory system may include a memory device, a memory controller, and the optical link. A data processing system may include the memory system and a central processing unit connected to the memory system through a bus.
摘要:
An optical modulator structure can include a core region that comprises an optical transmission path having a refractive index that is modulated via electric charge introduced into the core region. A plurality of first vertical slabs comes into contact with and is spaced along a first side of the core region to provide a first path for the electric charge to/from the core region. A plurality of second vertical slabs come into contact with and is spaced along a second side of the core region, that is opposite to the first side, to provide a second path for the electric charge to/from the core region. Other structures and methods are disclosed.
摘要:
An optical modulator structure can include a core region that comprises an optical transmission path having a refractive index that is modulated via electric charge introduced into the core region. A plurality of first vertical slabs comes into contact with and is spaced along a first side of the core region to provide a first path for the electric charge to/from the core region. A plurality of second vertical slabs come into contact with and is spaced along a second side of the core region, that is opposite to the first side, to provide a second path for the electric charge to/from the core region. Other structures and methods are disclosed.