Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor device with avoiding chemical mechanical polishing caused residue on uncompleted fields of wafer edge is disclosed. The method comprising removing all conductive layers and silicon nitride layers on the uncompleted fields, thereby the height of the uncompleted fields will not higher than the height of the semiconductor device.
Abstract:
A fabricating method and a structure of a stacked-type capacitor is provided comprising forming a first dielectric layer having a first via on a semiconductor substrate. A first conductive layer is filled into the first via. Then, insulating layers and dielectric layers are formed. A photolithography step is used to form a second dendriform via in the insulating layers and the dielectric layers. A second conductive layer is filled in the second dendriform via. The insulating layers and conductive layers are removed to form a dendriform lower electrode. The dendriform electrode provides a larger surface area to increase capacitance. Further, a polysilicon layer of hemispherical grains is formed to increase the surface area of the lower electrode.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a wide-based boxed-structured capacitor containing hemi-spherical silicon grains. A substrate is provided with a source/drain and a first dielectric layer is formed on the substrate with a node contact opening. Then a doped polysilicon layer and a doped amorphous silicon layer are formed sequentially on the first dielectric layer. An etching step is performed to etch the doped amorphous silicon layer and the doped polysilicon layer and a wide-based lower electrode is formed by adjusting flow speeds of chlorine and of hydrogen bromide. Hemi-spherical silicon grains are formed on the surface of the doped amorphous silicon layer in the lower electrode. A second dielectric layer and an upper electrode are formed sequentially on the lower electrode and the capacitor is completed.
Abstract:
A method of forming a borderless contact is described. An ion implantation process and a thermal process are performed on a device isolation structure to form a silicon nitride layer therein. During a process of forming a borderless contact window, the silicon nitride layer can serve as an etching stop layer to protect the device isolation structure from overetching. As a result, no recess is formed, and leakage current is avoided.
Abstract:
A method for forming a hemispherical silicon grain (HSG) layer on a polysilicon electrode is provided. The method is suitable for a substrate, which has a dielectric layer over the substrate with an opening to expose the substrate, and a polysilicon layer is formed over the substrate. A portion of the polysilicon layer is removed above dielectric layer other than the opening region. Each sidewall of the polysilicon layer is slanted so that a trapezoidal polysilicon base is formed. A buffer layer is formed over the trapezoidal polysilicon base. An ion implantation process is performed to form an amorphous silicon layer with sufficient depth on a top surface region of the trapezoidal polysilicon base. The buffer layer includes silicon oxide or silicon nitride. During ion implantation, oxygen or nitrogen elements can also be bombarded into the amorphous silicon layer so as to buffer the amorphous silicon layer to be re-crystallized. A selective HSG layer is formed on the trapezoidal polysilicon electrode base.
Abstract:
The semiconductor wafer includes a substrate, a gate positioned on the substrate, a cap layer positioned on top of the gate, and a silicon oxide spacer positioned around both the gate and the cap layer. Firstly, a dielectric layer is formed on the semiconductor wafer to cover the gate. An etching back process is then performed to remove portions of both the dielectric layer and the silicon oxide spacer. Finally, a silicon nitride spacer is formed on the dielectric layer around the cap layer. The silicon nitride spacer is positioned on the surface of the dielectric layer and functions in reducing stress between the silicon nitride spacer and the substrate.
Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor dielectric layer comprising the steps of providing a substrate having a plurality of semiconductor devices already formed thereon, and then forming a first dielectric layer over the substrate. Next, a silicon oxy-nitride layer is formed over the first dielectric layer, and finally a second dielectric layer is formed over the silicon oxy-nitride layer.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a double-cylinder capacitor is provided. The double-cylinder capacitor has a storage electrode having dual, concentric cylinder structures. The dielectric layer and the top electrode are formed in sequence over the bottom electrode. The storage area is thus enlarged by the double-cylinder capacitor of the invention. Thus, the capacitance of the capacitor can be effectively increased.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a MOS device with a localized punchthrough stopper. In the process, a dummy layer is employed to define a well for implanting the localized punchthrough stopper. The dummy layer is preferably made of silicon nitride, which has a high etching selectivity with respect to the oxide material forming sidewall spacers of MOS devices. The localized punchthrough stopper is formed at the boundary of the lightly-doped regions and the channel by implanting impurities through the well resulting from the removal of a portion of the dummy layer adjacent to the gate structure.
Abstract:
A method for depositing an oxide layer after spacer formation is disclosed. Owing to an oxide layer after spacer formation, therefore substantially increasing the effective thickness of spacer of the peripheral circuit. The method includes which includes a substrate on which an interior and a peripheral circuit are defined, wherein there is a gate oxide layer formed on the substrate. Sequentially an interior gate and a peripheral gate are formed. Then, N-type ions are implanted into the substrate of the interior and peripheral circuit. Consequently, conformal a second dielectric layer and a third dielectric layer are deposited above the substrate, interior gate, and peripheral gate, wherein second dielectric layer is etched to form a spacer of the interior gate and the peripheral gate. And then N.sup.+ -type ions are implanted into the substrate to form source/drain by using the peripheral gate, the spacer and a portion of the third dielectric layer that runs along the spacer as a mask. Subsequently, a blanket inter-plasma dielectric is deposited above the substrate. Finally, inter-polysilicon dielectric of the interior and peripheral circuit is etched anisotropically to form a plurality of contacts.