摘要:
A method for making a semiconductor MOS device is provided. A gate structure is formed on a substrate. A source and a drain are formed in the substrate on both sides of the gate structure. The substrate is then subjected to a pre-amorphization implant (PAI) process. A transitional stress layer is then formed on the substrate. Thereafter, a laser anneal with a first temperature is performed. After the laser anneal, a rapid thermal process is performed with a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. Subsequently, the transitional stress layer is removed.
摘要:
A method for making a semiconductor MOS device is provided. A gate structure is formed on a substrate. A source and a drain are formed in the substrate on both sides of the gate structure. The substrate is then subjected to a pre-amorphization implant (PAI) process. A transitional stress layer is then formed on the substrate. Thereafter, a laser anneal with a first temperature is performed. After the laser anneal, a rapid thermal process is performed with a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. Subsequently, the transitional stress layer is removed.
摘要:
A method of protecting a shallow trench isolation structure is described, which is applied to a semiconductor device process that includes a first process causing a recess in the STI structure and a second process after the first process. The method includes forming a silicon nitride layer in the recess along the profile of the same during the second process.
摘要:
A pressure suppression device for a chemical mechanical polishing machine. The chemical mechanical polishing machine includes a polishing table and a polishing head. The polishing table has a polishing pad and a polishing gas input through which a polishing gas is charged. The polishing head holds a wafer and has a wafer gas input through which a wafer gas is charged. The pressure suppression device has a pressure releasing component and a gas input tube coupled to the wafer gas input and the pressure releasing component. When a polishing pressure applied to the polishing pad is smaller than a wafer pressure applied to the wafer, the pressure releasing component releases a part of the wafer pressure until the wafer pressure is smaller than the polishing pressure. As a result, this prevents the wafer slippage or broken wafer that occur when the wafer is blown off from the polishing head by too much wafer pressure.
摘要:
A pad backer for a polishing head of a chemical mechanical polishing machine is described wherein scribe lines in the x-direction and in the y-direction are formed on the surface of the pad backer. Additional scribe lines are formed at angles of about 45 degrees and about 135 degrees from the x-direction scribe lines to increase the usage rate of the polishing pad.
摘要:
A pressure monitoring system arranged in a close loop circuit, intended to facilitate chemical mechanical polishing (CMP), is disclosed. The pressure monitoring circuit includes an air regulator, a pressure transducer, a pressure difference transducer and a pressure difference regulator. This hardware is equipped to facilitate finding three control parameters of the monitoring system—polishing pressure (Pp), pressure difference of the polishing pressure and a corresponding wafer pressure (Dp), and deviation of the output pressure difference from a set point pressure difference (Cp). By monitoring Pp, Dp and Cp, air streams in a CMP process can be effectively regulated on a real time basis and the troubleshooting procedure for the system hardware can be practically reduced.
摘要:
A controlled pressure regulation system generates the wafer-pressing pressures during a polishing operation. A wafer carrier head holds a wafer to be polished against a platen. A first and second pressure regulators respectively generate a first and second pressure onto the platen and the wafer carrier head to press the wafer to be polished. A first and second controllers are respectively connected to the first and second pressure regulators in control feedback loops to control the generation of the first and second pressures. The first and second pressures are controlled to obtain a desired difference of pressure between the first and second pressure.
摘要:
A detecting device for monitoring any abnormality in chemical-mechanical polishing. The detecting device includes a motor, an inverter, a control circuit, a rotation sensor, a current sensor, a relay controller and a chemical-mechanical controller. The inverter converts a direct current into an alternating current for driving the motor. The control circuit controls size and functioning of the output alternating current from the inverter. The rotation sensor is a transducer for converting the running speed of the motor into a rotation signal and transmitting the signal to the control circuit. The current sensor monitors the size of the alternating current flowing to the motor and then outputs a current signal. The relay controller receives the current signal from the current sensor and outputs a drive signal. The chemical-mechanical polishing controller receives the drive signal from the relay controller and outputs a system halt signal to the control circuit. The detecting device of this invention is able to detect any serious scratching or chipping of a silicon chip during a chemical-mechanical polishing operation so that the amount of damaged chips is greatly reduced.
摘要:
The present invention relates to improved chemical mechanical polishing apparatus, which reduce air sharp pressure on the polish head for preventing the breakage unpolished wafer. The improved chemical mechanical polishing apparatus of present invention is composed of a wafer head, a polish head, a damper and a sensor. The flowing speed of gas is reduced by making the diameter of the gas line connected to the damper air inlet smaller than the diameter of the gas line connected to the damper air outlet. The initial air sharp pressure is reduced and make &Dgr;P=Pwafer−Ppolish