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公开(公告)号：US5996188A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US259374
申请日：1999-02-26
申请人： Iwao Yaguramaki , Masao Kubo , Noboru Oyama , Jiro Harada
发明人： Iwao Yaguramaki , Masao Kubo , Noboru Oyama , Jiro Harada
CPC分类号： A44B19/308 , Y10T24/2566 , Y10T24/2568 , Y10T24/2571 , Y10T24/2577
摘要： A slide fastener slider with an automatic lock mechanism comprises a body including a support lug standing on a guide post, a guide lug standing at a rear opening side of the body, a recessed portion defined between the support lug and the guide lug, a pair of projections project from opposite sides of the recessed portion. A spring is mounted to the body with its V-shaped bent portion of the spring fitted into the recessed portion. The bent portion is then fixed by caulking the projections. A pintle of a pull tab is disposed on the spring. A pawl member, which has an pressing portion to be brought into resilient contact with the spring on its one end, the locking paws on the other end, and a support shaft at opposite sides of an intermediate portion thereof, is disposed on the pintle. The support shaft is axially supported on the support lug, the locking pawl side at a rear end of the pawl member is guided by the guide pawl, and the locking pawl is allowed to pivotally move for being fitted into and detached from the fastener elements by operating the pull tab. In the slider with the automatic lock mechanism, therefore, the pawl member and the spring can be easily disposed and assembled, and the pivotal movement of the pawl member can be guided on the locking pawl side.
摘要翻译： 具有自动锁定机构的拉链滑动件包括：主体，其包括站立在引导柱上的支撑凸耳，位于主体的后部开口侧的引导凸耳，限定在支撑凸耳和引导凸耳之间的凹部，一对 的突起从凹部的相对侧突出。 弹簧被安装到主体上，其弹簧的V形弯曲部分装配到凹部中。 然后通过铆接突起来固定弯曲部分。 在弹簧上设置一个拉片的枢轴。 棘爪构件具有与弹簧在其一端弹性接触的按压部，另一端的锁定爪和位于其中间部的相对侧的支撑轴设置在枢轴上。 支撑轴被轴向地支撑在支撑凸耳上，棘爪构件的后端处的锁定爪侧由引导爪引导，并且允许锁定爪枢转运动以通过 操作拉片。 因此，在具有自动锁定机构的滑块中，棘爪构件和弹簧可以容易地布置和组装，并且棘爪构件的枢转运动可以在锁定爪侧被引导。
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公开(公告)号：US07105254B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10227532
申请日：2002-08-26
申请人： Noboru Oyama
发明人： Noboru Oyama
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , C08F290/062 , C08G65/3322 , C08L71/02 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/22 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2300/0085 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A polymer electrolyte providing lithium secondary batteries in which growth of lithium dendrites is suppressed and batteries exhibiting excellent discharge characteristics in low to high temperature, comprising a polymer gel holding a nonaqueous solvent containing an electrolyte, wherein the polymer gel comprises (I) a unit derived from at least one monomer having one copolymerizable vinyl group and (II) a unit derived from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (II-a) a compound having two acryloyl groups and a (poly)oxyethylene group, (II-b) a compound having one acryloyl group and a (poly)oxyethylene group, and (II-c) a glycidyl ether compound, particularly the polymer gel comprises monomer (I), compound (II-a), and a copolymerizable plasticizing compound.
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公开(公告)号：US4748336A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US858168
申请日：1986-05-01
申请人： Fumiaki Fujie , Tetsuro Adachi , Tomonori Fukui , Noboru Oyama , Yukiyasu Ueno
发明人： Fumiaki Fujie , Tetsuro Adachi , Tomonori Fukui , Noboru Oyama , Yukiyasu Ueno
CPC分类号： G01N21/534 , F02B3/06 , G01N1/22
摘要： An optical dust detector assembly includes an air duct member having an introductory portion and a base portion for permitting a flow of air passing therethrough, the duct member having a pair of radial holes formed in its peripheral wall, a pair of cylindrical casings secured to the peripheral wall of the duct member at both sides thereof and having respective opening ends communicating with the interior of the duct member through the respective radial holes thereof, a light emission element arranged within one of the casings to emit a light beam and pass it through the radial holes toward the other casing, and a light receiving element arranged within the other casing to receive the light beam emitted from the light emission element and passed through the radial holes. The air duct member is bent in such a manner as to form therein an inclined internal surface for deflecting upwardly the flow of air introduced through the introductory portion, and the radial holes are formed in a peripheral wall of the base portion of the duct member to face the flow of air deflected by the inclined internal surface so that foreign particles like rain or snow are not deflected upward toward the optical detector.
摘要翻译： 一种光学尘埃检测器组件包括具有引导部分和用于允许空气流过其中的基部的空气管道部件，该管道部件具有形成在其周壁中的一对径向孔，一对圆柱形壳体固定到 管道构件的两侧的周壁，并且具有各自的开口端，其各自的开口端通过其各自的径向孔与管道构件的内部连通;发光元件，布置在一个壳体内以发射光束并将其通过 朝向另一壳体的径向孔，以及布置在另一壳体内的光接收元件，用于接收从发光元件发射并通过径向孔的光束。 空气管道构件弯曲成在其中形成倾斜的内表面，用于向上偏转引入导入部分的空气流，并且径向孔形成在管道构件的基部的周壁上， 面对由倾斜的内表面偏转的空气的流动，使得像雨或雪的外来颗粒不会朝向光学检测器向上偏转。
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公开(公告)号：US20090095942A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11883117
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Shuichiro Yamaguchi , Kenichi Hamazaki , Yasumasa Mochizuki , Takeshi Shimomura , Masahide Ozaki , Satoru Yatabe , Noboru Oyama
发明人： Shuichiro Yamaguchi , Kenichi Hamazaki , Yasumasa Mochizuki , Takeshi Shimomura , Masahide Ozaki , Satoru Yatabe , Noboru Oyama
CPC分类号： H01M4/5825 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/624 , H01M2004/028
摘要： It is a first object of the present invention to provide a lithium secondary battery using a conductive polymer such as polyaniline, which exhibits a stable electrical conductivity over a long time. To achieve the first object, there is provided a positive electrode material for a lithium secondary battery, comprising an electrically conductive polymer having an amino group, a hydrogen bonding compound, and a protonic acid. Further, it is a second object of the present invention to provide a lithium secondary battery exhibiting a high charge-discharge capacity while using a conductive polymer such as polyaniline. To achieve the second object, there is provided a positive electrode material for a lithium secondary battery, comprising an electrically conductive polymer, and LiNiO2 and/or liFePO4.
摘要翻译： 本发明的第一个目的是提供一种使用聚苯胺等导电性高分子的锂二次电池，其长时间显示出稳定的导电性。 为了实现第一个目的，提供了一种用于锂二次电池的正极材料，其包括具有氨基的导电聚合物，氢键化合物和质子酸。 此外，本发明的第二个目的是提供一种在使用聚苯胺等导电性聚合物的同时显示高充放电能力的锂二次电池。 为了实现第二个目的，提供了一种用于锂二次电池的正极材料，其包括导电聚合物和LiNiO 2和/或LiFePO 4。
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公开(公告)号：US20060204854A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US10399377
申请日：2001-10-18
IPC分类号： H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , C08J5/20 , C08J5/2256 , C08L71/02 , H01G9/028 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/56 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2300/0085 , Y02E60/13 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A gel-type polymer electrolyte, wherein said polymer comprises (A) an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or a derivative thereof and (B) a polyalkylene oxide having a hydroxyl group at one terminal thereof or a derivative thereof, which are bonded together by an ester bond. The gel-type polymer electrolyte has a high ionic conductivity, and makes it possible to provides a cell which has excellent charge/discharge characteristics at low temperatures as well as at high temperatures.
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公开(公告)号：US4981570A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US378233
申请日：1989-08-07
IPC分类号： G01N27/333
CPC分类号： G01N27/3335
摘要： The surface of an electrically conductive substrate (1) is provided with a redox layer (5) by an electrolytic polymerization process, and the surface of the resulting member is further provided with an ion carrier membrane (6) which includes polyvinyl chloride, a plasticizer and an ion carrier, thereby forming an ion sensor. Used as the plasticizer is one selected from among phthalate plasticizers, maleate plasticizers, adipate plasticizers, carboxylate plasticizers and polycaprolactone plasticizers, or one selected from among plasticizers comprising modified ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer. The ion sensor obtained has low solubility in the plasticizer of the redox layer and therefore is highly stable. Since the ion sensor has little toxicity, it can be used in vivo. A preferred plasticizer is benzopohenon-tetracarboxylic under cyclic acid.
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公开(公告)号：US20090023888A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US12223301
申请日：2007-01-26
IPC分类号： C08G75/14
CPC分类号： H01M4/137 , C08G75/14 , C08G75/16 , H01M4/606 , H01M4/608 , H01M10/052 , H01M2004/028
摘要： A method of producing a polymer of a sulfur-containing aromatic compound includes reacting, under heating, a halide of a sulfur-containing aromatic compound having at least one aromatic ring and at least one ring containing one or more disulfide bonds wherein one side of the disulfide-containing ring constitutes one side of the aromatic ring, with inorganic sulfur in an amount equivalent to 2 to 8 S atoms relative to 1 mol of the halide of the sulfur-containing aromatic compound in the presence of at least one inorganic base selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal hydroxide, an alkali metal hydrogen carbonate and an alkali metal carbonate and/or at least one organic base selected from the group consisting of a tri(lower alkyl)amine and a heterocyclic amine in an organic solvent.
摘要翻译： 含硫芳香族化合物的聚合物的制造方法包括在加热下使具有至少一个芳环的含硫芳香族化合物的卤化物与至少一个含有一个以上二硫键的环进行反应， 二硫化物环构成芳环的一侧，相对于1摩尔含硫芳族化合物的卤化物，在至少一种选自以下的无机碱的存在下，相当于2〜8S原子的无机硫 在有机溶剂中由碱金属氢氧化物，碱金属碳酸氢盐和碱金属碳酸盐和/或至少一种选自三（低级烷基）胺和杂环胺的有机碱组成的组。
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公开(公告)号：US06544478B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09341465
申请日：1999-07-12
申请人： Noboru Oyama , Tetsu Tatsuma , Yoshihito Watanabe , Osamu Hatozaki , Kaoru Kitakizaki , Masanori Haba , Takayuki Noguchi
发明人： Noboru Oyama , Tetsu Tatsuma , Yoshihito Watanabe , Osamu Hatozaki , Kaoru Kitakizaki , Masanori Haba , Takayuki Noguchi
IPC分类号： G01N2700
CPC分类号： G01N29/036 , G01G3/13 , G01N5/02 , G01N29/022 , G01N2291/014 , G01N2291/018 , G01N2291/0215 , G01N2291/0224 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/0426 , G01N2291/106
摘要： A QCM sensor including a sensor device, the sensor device having a crystal substrate, on both of front and rear surfaces of which a pair of electrodes are disposed so as to oppose with each other and the QCM sensor detecting and quantitatively analyzing components of a sample from either a variation in a fundamental resonant frequency or a variation in an impedance when a surface of one of the pair of electrodes is immersed into either a sample gas or a sample solution. The sensor device is arranged in a multi-channel structure such that four mutually opposing electrodes (11A through 14A, 12B through 14B) are disposed on both front and rear surfaces of the crystal substrate 10, each electrode being arranged to enable a fixation of a receptor which is different for each component of a sample to be detected and quantitatively analyzed, whereby the QCM sensor detects and quantitatively analyzes once the components of one sample different for different electrodes.
摘要翻译： 一种QCM传感器，包括传感器装置，传感器装置具有晶体基板，其前表面和后表面上设置有一对电极以彼此相对，并且QCM传感器检测和定量分析样品的组分 从基本共振频率的变化或当一对电极中的一个的表面浸入样品气体或样品溶液中时的阻抗变化。 传感器装置布置成多通道结构，使得四个相互对置的电极（11A至14A，12B至14B）设置在晶体基板10的前表面和后表面上，每个电极被布置成能够固定 受体，其对于待检测和定量分析的样品的每个组分不同，由此QCM传感器检测并定量分析一次样品的不同电极的组分。
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公开(公告)号：US5324599A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US826000
申请日：1992-01-27
申请人： Noboru Oyama , Katsuhiko Naoi , Tadashi Sotomura , Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Teruhisa Kanbara , Kenichi Takeyama
发明人： Noboru Oyama , Katsuhiko Naoi , Tadashi Sotomura , Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Teruhisa Kanbara , Kenichi Takeyama
IPC分类号： H01M4/60 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M6/18
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M4/60
摘要： The present invention provides an electrode material comprising a combination of a compound having a disulfide group and a conductive polymer, or a conductive polymer having a disulfide group, wherein an S-S bond of the disulfide group is cleaved by the electrolytic reduction to form a sulfur-metal ion bond or a sulfur-proton bond, and the sulfur-metal ion bond or the sulfur-proton bond re-forms an S-S bond by the electrolytic oxidation. The present invention also provides a lithium rechargeable battery comprising a cathode, a solid electrolyte, and an anode, wherein the cathode is made of a composition containing as its main components lithium thiolate having a sulfur-lithium ion bond capable of forming a disulfide bond by the electrolytic oxidation and a .pi. electron conjugated conductive polymer; or a composition containing as its main component a .pi. electron conjugated conductive polymer having a sulfur-lithium ion bond capable of forming a disulfide bond by electrolytic oxidation; the solid electrolyte is a composition containing a salt containing lithium, or a polymer containing the salt; and the anode is made of a composition containing as its main components aluminium or an alloy containing aluminium, and carbon.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包含具有二硫化物的化合物和导电性聚合物的组合的电极材料或具有二硫键的导电性聚合物，其中通过电解还原将二硫键的SS键切割，形成硫 - 金属离子键或硫质子键，硫金属离子键或硫质子键通过电解氧化而重新形成SS键。 本发明还提供一种锂可再充电电池，其包含阴极，固体电解质和阳极，其中阴极由含有能够形成二硫键的硫 - 锂离子键的硫醇锂的组成的组合物制成 电解氧化和π电子共轭导电聚合物; 或含有通过电解氧化形成二硫键的具有硫 - 锂离子键的π电子共轭导电聚合物作为其主要成分的组合物; 固体电解质是含有含锂的盐或含有该盐的聚合物的组合物; 并且阳极由含有铝或含有铝的合金和碳的主要成分的组合物制成。
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公开(公告)号：US5186808A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US548931
申请日：1990-07-27
IPC分类号： G01N27/333 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/1473 , A61B5/15 , G01N27/30 , G01N27/327
CPC分类号： A61B5/14542 , A61B5/14865 , A61B2562/02
摘要： A film-coated sensor is formed by providing an electrically conductive substrate (2), which has a sectional area of less than 10.sup.-5 cm.sup.2, connected to a lead wire (5) at one end of an insulative capillary (1) and inscribed in the capillary (1), and providing a coating film (7) at another end, which is open, of the capillary (1) by an electrolytic polymerization process.The film-coated sensor obtained has a surface which is uniform, the film coating is easy to control, and since the sensor is not readily susceptible to flow of a specimen fluid, there is little drift and response is quick. Owing to its small size, the sensor is capable of measuring very small samples and of performing measurement upon being directly inserted into a living body or tissue.The sensor can be used also as an enzyme sensor by coating the surface of the film-coated sensor with a fixing enzyme film.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 00085 Sec。 371日期1990年7月27日第 102（e）1990年7月27日PCT PCT 1989年1月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO89 / 07262 日本1989年8月10日。薄膜涂层传感器是通过提供导电基片（2）形成的，导电基片（2）的截面积小于10-5厘米2，与导线（5）的一端连接 绝缘毛细管（1）并内接在毛细管（1）中，并通过电解聚合过程在毛细管（1）的开口的另一端提供涂膜（7）。 获得的涂膜传感器具有均匀的表面，膜涂层易于控制，并且由于传感器不容易受到样品流体的流动，因此几乎没有漂移和响应快。 由于传感器尺寸小，所以传感器能够测量非常小的样品，并且直接插入生物体或组织中进行测量。 传感器也可以通过用固定酶膜涂覆薄膜传感器的表面作为酶传感器。
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