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公开(公告)号：US20130035383A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13575402
申请日：2011-01-31
Applicant: Alex Saunois , Jacques Legrand , Eglantine Mercier
Inventor： Alex Saunois , Jacques Legrand , Eglantine Mercier
CPC classification number: B01D11/0492 , A23L33/10 , A23L33/105 , A23L33/115 , C11B1/10 , C11C1/025 , C11C3/003
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the extraction of all unsaponifiable fraction contained in a vegetable oil, an oil originating from a micro-organism or a vegetable butter or in a co-product from the vegetable oil refining industry, such as deodorisation discharge. The method includes at least: A) a step comprising the transformation of the aforementioned oils, butter or co-product from the vegetable oil refining industry or oils originating from micro-organisms into a hydro-alcoholic solution by means of, in particular, a step selected from saponification and esterification steps; B) a step comprising the extraction of the hydro-alcoholic solution in which the fatty fraction is separated from the unsaponitiable fraction by means of liquid/liquid extraction; and C) an optional step comprising the purification of the unsaponiable fraction, selected from the group containing crystallisation and liquid/liquid extraction steps. According to the invention, at least one step from the liquid/liquid extraction steps in step B, the crystallisation steps in step C and the liquid/liquid extraction steps in step C is performed using a first solvent system containing a concentration of solvent selected from among: fluorinated aromatic solvents, particularly trifluorotoluene (BTF) and hexalluorobenzene (BHF); tert-butyl ethers, particularly 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropane, also known as ethyl-tert-butyl-ether (ETU); solvents comprising at least one silicon atom, particularly hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDS) and tertramethylsilane (TMS); methyl-tetrahydrofuran (MeTHF); and mixtures thereof, representing at least 50 vol.-% in relation to the total volume of the solvent system. The invention also relates to the fractions obtained using this method and to compositions containing said fractions.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于提取植物油，来自微生物或植物黄油的油或来自植物油精炼工业的共同产品（例如除臭排放物）中所含的所有不皂化成分的方法。 该方法至少包括：A）包括将来自植物油精炼工业的前述油，黄油或副产物或由微生物产生的油转化成水醇溶液的步骤，特别是通过 从皂化和酯化步骤中选择的步骤; B）包括通过液/液萃取提取其中脂肪部分与不可撒色部分分离的水醇溶液的步骤; 和C）任选的步骤，其包括纯化不可溶性馏分，其选自包含结晶和液/液萃取步骤的组。 根据本发明，从步骤B中的液/液萃取步骤至少一步，步骤C中的结晶步骤和步骤C中的液/液萃取步骤是使用含有浓度为 其中：氟化芳族溶剂，特别是三氟甲苯（BTF）和六氟苯（BHF）; 叔丁基醚，特别是2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙烷，也称为乙基叔丁基醚（ETU）; 包含至少一个硅原子，特别是六甲基二硅氧烷（HMDS）和三甲基硅烷（TMS）的溶剂; 甲基 - 四氢呋喃（MeTHF）; 和其混合物，相对于溶剂系统的总体积代表至少50vol。％。 本发明还涉及使用该方法获得的级分和含有所述级分的组合物。
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2.发明授权Apparatus for the electrolytic deposition of a metal on a weakly conductive flexible substrate electrolytic deposition process and product obtained by this process 失效用于在弱导电柔性基板电解沉积工艺和通过该方法获得的产品上电解沉积金属的装置
公开(公告)号：US5395508A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US130549
申请日：1993-10-01
Applicant: Renaud Jolly , Jacques Legrand , Cornelia Petrescu
Inventor： Renaud Jolly , Jacques Legrand , Cornelia Petrescu
Abstract: Apparatus and method for the electrolytic deposition of a metal on a weakly conductive, flexible substrate such as a textile or a paper sheet for the manufacture of flexible heating elements such as heated gloves, heated car seats, panels used in construction for the heating of rooms, etc. Metallic circuits of varying shapes can be formed on the weakly conductive, flexible substrate.
Abstract translation: 在诸如纺织品或纸张的弱导电柔性基材上电解沉积金属的装置和方法，用于制造柔性加热元件，例如加热手套，加热的汽车座椅，用于房间加热的结构中使用的面板 可以在弱导电柔性基板上形成各种形状的金属电路。
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3.发明申请USE OF AT LEAST ONE COPRODUCT FROM THE VEGETABLE OIL REFINING INDUSTRY FOR OBTAINING A PURIFIED TOTAL UNSAPONIFIABLE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCT 有权使用来自植物油精炼行业的至少一种产品，用于获得纯化的总不可撤销的蔬菜油产品公开(公告)号：US20130289009A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13823573
申请日：2012-01-31
Applicant: Jacques Legrand , Alex Saunois , Caroline Baudouin , Philippe Msika
Inventor： Jacques Legrand , Alex Saunois , Caroline Baudouin , Philippe Msika
IPC: C11B3/00 , A61K31/56 , A61K31/355 , C11C3/00 , A61K31/20
CPC classification number: C11B3/14 , A61K8/31 , A61K8/63 , A61K8/678 , A61K8/97 , A61K31/20 , A61K31/355 , A61K31/56 , A61Q19/06 , A61Q19/08 , C07D311/72 , C11B3/00 , C11C3/003
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of at least one vegetable oil refining industry by-product to obtain a purified total unsaponifiable of vegetable oil cleared of the impurities initially present in the said by-product, advantageously cleared of sapid and odorous compounds and/or chemical compounds resulting from the deterioration and the degradation of vegetable oils. The invention further relates to a method for obtaining a purified total unsaponifiable of vegetable oil from at least one vegetable oil refining industry by-product. The invention further relates to a purified total unsaponifiable of vegetable oil able to be obtained by this method, as well as compositions containing such an unsaponifiable. The invention further relates to such unsaponifiables or such compositions for the use thereof as a drug, medical device, dermatological agent, cosmetic agent or nutraceutical, in humans or animals.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用至少一种植物油精炼工业副产物以获得纯化的总不能皂化的植物油，其清除最初存在于所述副产物中的杂质，有利地清除了无色和无色的化合物和/或 由植物油的劣化和降解引起的化合物。 本发明还涉及从至少一种植物油精炼工业副产品获得纯化的不可皂化植物油的纯化方法。 本发明还涉及能够通过该方法获得的纯化的总不皂化的植物油，以及含有这种不皂化的组合物。 本发明还涉及这种不可皂化物或其用于人或动物中作为药物，医疗装置，皮肤病学药剂，化妆品或营养药物的组合物。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4400671A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US222887
申请日：1981-01-06
Applicant: Jacques Legrand
Inventor： Jacques Legrand
Abstract: A mercury wetted switch, controlled by a magnetic field produced from a discret semiconductor encapsulating box or case, whose base has a double or so-called "common" electrode and at least one other insulated electrode. A moving plate engages in fork-like manner in the double electrode and bears against another electrode. The liquid wetting the contacts forms a liquid hinge for the plate on the double electrode.Application to electrical relays, particularly for professional equipment and telecommunications.
Abstract translation: 一个汞湿式开关，由一个由离散半导体封装盒或外壳产生的磁场控制，该基座具有双重或所谓的“共用”电极和至少一个其它绝缘电极。 移动板以叉状方式接合在双电极中并且抵靠另一电极。 润湿触点的液体形成双电极上的板的液体铰链。 适用于电气继电器，特别适用于专业设备和电信。
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5.发明授权Device for articulating a moving blade pivoting on its base and a switch which comprises such a device 失效用于铰接在其基部上枢转的可动叶片的装置和包括这种装置的开关
公开(公告)号：US4375055A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-22
申请号：US245173
申请日：1981-03-18
Applicant: Gerard Holvoet , Jacques Legrand
Inventor： Gerard Holvoet , Jacques Legrand
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for articulating a moving blade pivoting on its base.The mobile member is constituted by a blade fixed to a float, which floats on a liquid contained in a cavity made in a base, the liquid being kept in the cavity by capillarity. The nature and dimensions of the float are adapted to the liquid density. The cavity dimensions are large enough to permit the float to move, without mechanical jamming. The mobile assembly, blade and float is prevented from escaping from the cavity by at least one bridge welded to the base towards the ends of the float.Application to switches with blades wetted by an electricity-conducting liquid.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于铰接在其基座上枢转的活动叶片的装置。 移动构件由固定在浮子上的叶片构成，该叶片漂浮在容纳在基座中的空腔中的液体上，液体通过毛细管力保持在空腔中。 浮子的性质和尺寸适用于液体密度。 空腔尺寸足够大以允许浮子移动，而没有机械卡住。 防止移动组件，叶片和浮子通过至少一个桥接件朝向浮子的端部焊接到基座而从空腔逸出。 适用于带导电液体润湿叶片的开关。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US08957232B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13575402
申请日：2011-01-31
Applicant: Alex Saunois , Jacques Legrand , Eglantine Mercier
Inventor： Alex Saunois , Jacques Legrand , Eglantine Mercier
CPC classification number: B01D11/0492 , A23L33/10 , A23L33/105 , A23L33/115 , C11B1/10 , C11C1/025 , C11C3/003
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the extraction of all unsaponifiable fraction contained in a vegetable oil, an oil originating from a micro-organism or a vegetable butter or in a co-product from the vegetable oil refining industry, such as deodorization discharge. The method includes at least: A) a step comprising the transformation of the aforementioned oils, butter or co-product from the vegetable oil refining industry or oils originating from micro-organisms into a hydro-alcoholic solution by means of, in particular, a step selected from saponification and esterification steps; B) a step comprising the extraction of the hydro-alcoholic solution in which the fatty fraction is separated from the unsaponifiable fraction by means of liquid/liquid extraction; and C) an optional step comprising the purification of the unsaponifiable fraction, selected from the group containing crystallization and liquid/liquid extraction steps. According to the invention, at least one step from the liquid/liquid extraction steps in step B, the crystallization steps in step C and the liquid/liquid extraction steps in step C is performed using a first solvent system containing a concentration of solvent selected from among: fluorinated aromatic solvents, particularly trifluorotoluene (BTF) and hexafluorobenzene (BHF); tert-butyl ethers, particularly 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropane, also known as ethyl-tert-butyl-ether (ETBE); solvents comprising at least one silicon atom, particularly hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDS) and tetramethylsilane (TMS); methyl-tetrahydrofuran (MeTHF); and mixtures thereof, representing at least 50 vol.-% in relation to the total volume of the solvent system. The invention also relates to the fractions obtained using this method and to compositions containing said fractions.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于提取植物油，来自微生物或植物黄油的油或植物油精制工业的共同产品中所含的所有不皂化成分的方法，例如除臭排放物。 该方法至少包括：A）包括将来自植物油精炼工业的前述油，黄油或副产物或由微生物产生的油转化成水醇溶液的步骤，特别是通过 从皂化和酯化步骤中选择的步骤; B）包括通过液/液萃取提取其中脂肪级分与不皂化部分分离的水醇溶液的步骤; 和C）任选步骤，其包括纯化非皂化部分，其选自含有结晶和液/液萃取步骤的组。 根据本发明，从步骤B中的液/液萃取步骤，步骤C中的结晶步骤和步骤C中的液/液萃取步骤至少一步是使用含有浓度为 其中：氟化芳族溶剂，特别是三氟甲苯（BTF）和六氟苯（BHF）; 叔丁基醚，特别是2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙烷，也称为乙基叔丁基醚（ETBE）; 包含至少一个硅原子，特别是六甲基二硅氧烷（HMDS）和四甲基硅烷（TMS）的溶剂; 甲基 - 四氢呋喃（MeTHF）; 和其混合物，相对于溶剂系统的总体积代表至少50vol。％。 本发明还涉及使用该方法获得的级分和含有所述级分的组合物。
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7.发明申请PROCESS FOR PRODUCING REFINED AVOCADO OIL RICH IN TRIGLYCERIDES, AND OIL OBTAINABLE BY SAID PROCESS 有权用于生产精炼的四氯化碳的方法，以及通过合适的方法获得的油公开(公告)号：US20090163590A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12395425
申请日：2009-02-27
Applicant: Philippe MSIKA , Jacques Legrand
Inventor： Philippe MSIKA , Jacques Legrand
IPC: A61K31/225 , A61P9/00 , A61P29/00 , A61P19/02
CPC classification number: A61K8/922 , A23D9/00 , A23K20/158 , A23L33/105 , A23L33/115 , A23L33/175 , A23V2002/00 , A61K36/54 , A61Q7/00 , A61Q19/00 , C11B1/04 , C11B1/06 , C11B1/10 , C11B1/108 , C11B3/04 , C11B3/06 , C11B3/10 , C11B3/12 , C11C1/10 , C11C3/00 , A23V2200/326 , A23V2200/306 , A23V2250/21 , A23V2250/18 , A23V2250/194 , A23V2250/2136
Abstract: The present invention concerns a process for producing refined avocado oil rich in triglycerides. The invention also pertains to refined avocado oil rich in triglycerides obtainable by said process. Advantageously, the refined avocado oil of the invention contains a sterols-enriched unsaponifiable fraction. Advantageously, the refined avocado oil of the invention is substantially free of acetogenins and furanic lipids. The invention also concerns compositions containing said oil. The invention also pertains to such compositions for use as a medication, as a dermatological agent, as a cosmetic agent, or as a nutriceutical, for human or animal use.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产富含甘油三酸酯的精制鳄梨油的方法。 本发明还涉及通过所述方法获得的富含甘油三酯的精制牛油果油。 有利地，本发明的精制鳄梨油含有富含甾醇的不皂化的级分。 有利地，本发明的精制鳄梨油基本上不含丙三酸和呋喃脂。 本发明还涉及含有所述油的组合物。 本发明还涉及用作药物，作为皮肤病学药剂，作为化妆剂或用作人或动物用途的营养制品的这种组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20060099323A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10522907
申请日：2003-07-28
Applicant: Antoine Piccirilli , Jacques Legrand
Inventor： Antoine Piccirilli , Jacques Legrand
IPC: A23D9/00
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for obtaining a furan lipid-rich unsaponifiable material from avocado, which comprises the successive steps (1) of controlled dehydration of fresh avocados or of avocados that have undergone preliminary transformations, (2) of extraction of the oil from dehydrated fruit, (3) of a heat treatment of the extracted oil and of a step of concentration of the unsaponifiable fraction of the oil or alternately, these two operations possibly being carried out successively in this order or in the reverse order, and finally (4) a step of saponification and of extraction of the unsaponifiable material.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从鳄梨中获得富含呋喃富含脂肪的不可皂化物质的方法，该方法包括以下步骤（1）：经过初步转化的新鲜鳄梨或鳄梨的受控脱水步骤（1），（2）提取油 脱水果，（3）提取油的热处理和不皂化部分浓缩的步骤，或者这两个操作可能依次顺序或以相反的顺序进行，最后 （4）皂化和提取不皂化物质的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US06733795B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-11
申请号：US10206995
申请日：2002-07-30
Applicant: Antoine Piccirilli , Jacques Legrand
Inventor： Antoine Piccirilli , Jacques Legrand
IPC: A61K3578
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing an avocado leaf extract rich in furanic lipids, the raw material for which consists of avocado leaves, and which comprises the following steps: a liquid-solid extraction step followed by evaporation under vacuum, and a heat treatment step between 80 and 120° C. which is continued for a period of between 5 and 72 hours, it being possible for these two steps to be carried out in this order or in the reverse order.
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公开(公告)号：US5140846A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US641729
申请日：1991-01-15
Applicant: Francois DeCool , Jacques Legrand
Inventor： Francois DeCool , Jacques Legrand
Abstract: The apparatus of the invention comprises a measurement chamber fed with gas under pressure by a feed nozzle, a measurement chamber having an outlet nozzle spaced apart from the feed nozzle and including a pressure take-off point disposed between the feed nozzle and the outlet nozzle. According to the invention, a separating partition extends inside the measurement chamber overlying the pressure take-off point and co-operates with the wall of the measurement chamber to determine a volume which is closed in airtight manner at its outlet nozzle end and which is open at its inlet nozzle end in the vicinity of the inlet nozzle.
Abstract translation: 本发明的装置包括：测量室，其通过进料喷嘴在压力下供给气体，测量室具有与进料喷嘴间隔开的出口喷嘴，并包括设置在进料喷嘴和出口喷嘴之间的压力取出点。 根据本发明，分隔隔板在测量室内部延伸，覆盖压力提取点并与测量室的壁配合，以确定在其出口喷嘴端处以气密方式封闭的体积，其开口 在其入口喷嘴端处在入口喷嘴附近。
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