Procedures and apparatus for turning-on and turning-off elements within a field emission display device
    1.
    发明授权
    Procedures and apparatus for turning-on and turning-off elements within a field emission display device 失效
    场致发射显示装置内的接通和关断元件的程序和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06624592B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-23

    申请号:US10025084

    申请日:2001-12-18

    CPC classification number: G09G3/22 H01J9/44 H01J2209/0223

    Abstract: A method of removing contaminant particles from faceplates in newly fabricated field emission displays so that a uniform distribution of contaminants is achieved at the emitter sites of the display. During the initial operation of a field emission dislay device contaminants are removed from the display faceplate by electron induced desorption. The emission current profile at the emitter sites is selected so that the distribution of readsorbed contaminants is equalized. The variations in current emission compensate for shadowing effects due to spacer walls to produce a uniform readsorption distribution. The emitter sites may driven using an animated contrast image at a constant current for the display.

    Abstract translation: 在新制造的场发射显示器中从面板去除污染物颗粒的方法,使得在显示器的发射器位置处实现污染物的均匀分布。 在场致发射装置的初始操作期间,通过电子诱导解吸从显示面板去除污染物。 选择发射极位置处的发射电流分布,使得吸附的污染物的分布相等。 电流发射的变化补偿由间隔壁产生的阴影效应以产生均匀的吸收分布。 发射器位置可以使用用于显示的恒定电流的动画对比度图像来驱动。

    Procedures and apparatus for turning-on and turning-off elements within a field emission display device
    2.
    发明授权
    Procedures and apparatus for turning-on and turning-off elements within a field emission display device 有权
    场致发射显示装置内的接通和关断元件的程序和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06462484B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09796868

    申请日:2001-02-28

    CPC classification number: H01J9/44 G09G3/22 G09G2310/066 H01J2209/0223

    Abstract: A circuit and method for turning-on and turning-off elements of an field emission display (FED) device to protect against emitter electrode and gate electrode degradation. The circuit includes control logic having a sequencer which in one embodiment can be realized using a state machine. Upon power-on, the control logic sends an enable signal to a high voltage power supply that supplies voltage to the anode electrode. At this time a low voltage power supply and driving circuitry are disabled. Upon receiving a confirmation signal from the high voltage power supply, the control logic enables the low voltage power supply which supplies voltage to the driving circuitry. Upon receiving a confirmation signal from the low voltage power supply, or optionally after expiration of a predetermined time period, the control logic then enables the driving circuitry which drives the gate electrodes and the emitter electrodes which make up the rows and columns of the FED device. Upon power down, the control logic first disables the low voltage power supply, then the high voltage power supply. The above may occur upon each time the FED is powered-on and powered-off during the normal operational use of the display. By so doing, embodiments of the present invention reduce emitter electrode and gate electrode degradation by restricting electron emission from the emitter electrode directly to the gate electrode.

    Abstract translation: 用于场致发射显示器(FED)器件的导通和关断元件的电路和方法,以防止发射极电极和栅极电极劣化。 电路包括具有定序器的控制逻辑,在一个实施例中可以使用状态机来实现。 上电时,控制逻辑向向阳极提供电压的高电压电源发送使能信号。 此时,低电压电源和驱动电路被禁用。 在从高电压电源接收到确认信号时,控制逻辑使能向驱动电路提供电压的低压电源。 当接收到来自低电压电源的确认信号时,或者可选地,在预定时间段期满之后,控制逻辑使能驱动构成FED装置的行和列的栅电极和发射电极的驱动电路 。 断电时,控制逻辑首先禁用低压电源,然后禁用高压电源。 上述可能在每次FED在显示器的正常操作使用期间通电和断电时发生。 通过这样做,本发明的实施例通过将发射电极的电子发射直接限制到栅电极来减少发射极电极和栅极电极的劣化。

    System and method for reducing visible speckle in a projection visual display system
    4.
    发明授权
    System and method for reducing visible speckle in a projection visual display system 有权
    用于减少投影视觉显示系统中可见斑点的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08031403B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-04

    申请号:US11948881

    申请日:2007-11-30

    CPC classification number: G03B21/56

    Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus for reducing speckle in a projection visual display (PVD) system, a method of reducing visible speckle in a PVD system and a PVD system incorporating the method or apparatus. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a diffuser interposable in an optical path of a PVD system and a diffuser actuator having a single drive axis configured to cause the diffuser to travel in a lissajous curve at least partially transverse to the optical path.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于减少投影视觉显示(PVD)系统中的斑点的装置,减少PVD系统中的可见斑点的方法以及包含该方法或装置的PVD系统。 在一个实施例中,该装置包括在PVD系统的光路中可插入的漫射器和具有单个驱动轴的扩散器致动器,该单个驱动轴构造成使漫射器至少部分地横向于光路穿过假丝带曲线。

    Method for minimizing zero current shift in a flat panel display
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for minimizing zero current shift in a flat panel display 失效
    使平板显示器中的零电流偏移最小化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06722935B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US09895531

    申请日:2001-06-29

    Abstract: In a flat-panel display structure having a spacer with laterally segmented face electrodes, one embodiment of the present invention defines the length of the laterally segmented face electrode sections to minimize zero current shift variation in electron trajectories. Advantageously, the present embodiment of the invention prevents image quality degradation. In one embodiment, values for variation in the uniformity of and dicing tolerance are combined to calculate a design optimum for the length of laterally segmented face electrodes. Zero current shift variation from fluctuations in wall resistance falls off with the length of laterally segmented face electrodes. Zero current shift due to first order angular alignment during dicing varies linearly with the dashed electrode length. In one embodiment of the present invention, an optimal value is calculated by combining these effects to minimize zero current shift. Advantageously, in one embodiment, the electrode segments are individually testable.

    Abstract translation: 在具有具有横向分割的面电极的间隔件的平板显示器结构中,本发明的一个实施例限定了横向分割的面电极部分的长度,以最小化电子轨迹中的零电流偏移变化。 有利地,本发明的本实施例防止图像质量下降。 在一个实施例中,组合均匀度和切割公差的变化值,以计算横向分割的面电极的长度的最佳设计。 零电流偏移随壁面电阻波动的变化随着横向分段面电极的长度而下降。 在切割期间由于一阶角度对准导致的零电流偏移随虚线电极长度线性变化。 在本发明的一个实施例中,通过组合这些效应来计算最佳值以将零电流偏移最小化。 有利地,在一个实施例中,电极段是可单独测试的。

    Interface layer for the fabrication of electronic devices
    7.
    发明授权
    Interface layer for the fabrication of electronic devices 失效
    接口层用于制造电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US07315068B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-01

    申请号:US11077240

    申请日:2005-03-09

    CPC classification number: H01L27/1292

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods for making electronic devices with a thin anisotropic conducting layer interface layer formed between a substrate and an active device layer that is preferably patterned conductive layer. The interface layer preferably provides Ohmic and/or rectifying contact between the active device layer and the substrate and preferably provides good adhesion of the active device layer to the substrate. The active device layer is preferably fashioned from a nanoparticle ink solution that is patterned using embossing methods or other suitable printing and/or imaging methods. The active device layer is preferably patterned into an array of gate structures suitable for the fabrication of thin film transistors and the like.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于制造具有薄的各向异性导电层界面层的电子器件的方法,所述薄的各向异性导电层界面层形成在衬底和优选图案化导电层的有源器件层之间。 界面层优选地在有源器件层和衬底之间提供欧姆和/或整流接触,并且优选地提供有源器件层与衬底的良好粘附。 活性器件层优选由使用压花方法或其它合适的印刷和/或成像方法图案化的纳米颗粒油墨溶液形成。 有源器件层优选地被图案化成适于制造薄膜晶体管等的栅极结构的阵列。

    Flat-panel display containing electron-emissive regions of non-uniform spacing or/and multi-part lateral configuration
    9.
    发明授权
    Flat-panel display containing electron-emissive regions of non-uniform spacing or/and multi-part lateral configuration 失效
    平板显示器包含不均匀间隔或/和多部分横向配置的电子发射区域

    公开(公告)号:US06879097B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US09967728

    申请日:2001-09-28

    Inventor: James C. Dunphy

    CPC classification number: H01J29/467 H01J29/085 H01J31/127

    Abstract: A flat-panel cathode-ray tube display contains electron-emissive regions (54) spaced non-uniformly apart from one another in a line of the electron-emissive regions so as to better utilize the space where the electron-emissive regions are located. Alternatively or additionally, electron focusing can be appropriately made more concentrated by implementing each electron-emissive region as two or more portions 54A-54F) situated suitably with respect to openings (86A-86F) in an electron-focusing system (76).

    Abstract translation: 平板阴极射线管显示器包含在电子发射区域的线中彼此不均匀分开的电子发射区域(54),以便更好地利用电子发射区域所在的空间。 或者或另外,通过在电子聚焦系统(76)中相对于开口(86A-86F)适当定位的每个电子发射区域被实现为两个或更多个部分54A-54F),可以适当地使电子聚焦更加集中。

    Method and apparatus for scanning electronic barcodes
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for scanning electronic barcodes 有权
    扫描电子条形码的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06749120B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US09736731

    申请日:2000-12-11

    CPC classification number: G06K7/10881 G06K7/10702 G06K7/10732 G06K7/1095

    Abstract: A scanner is provided that can read two-dimensional barcodes from reflective or emissive electronic displays. Illumination, exposure, and contrast can be automatically adjusted according to the type of display and variations in brightness or reflectivity. The scanner includes an imaging camera with high spectral response for reading from color displays. The scanner can also adapt to read barcodes from displays with non-square pixels.

    Abstract translation: 提供了可以从反射或发射电子显示器读取二维条形码的扫描仪。 照明,曝光和对比度可以根据显示类型和亮度或反射率的变化自动调整。 该扫描器包括具有高光谱响应的成像相机,用于从彩色显示器读取。 扫描仪还可以适应从具有非正方形像素的显示器读取条形码。

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