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公开(公告)号：US4794591A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US137904
申请日：1987-12-28
申请人： James Hoff , Arthur L. Walsh , John S. Young
发明人： James Hoff , Arthur L. Walsh , John S. Young
摘要： An echo cancellation arrangement is provided for decreasing the "singing" of a connection of a large number of telephone subscribers in a conference calling arrangement. This arrangement includes a means for inserting quiet code during time when the voice samples of incoming PCM data are zero or below a predetermined minimum threshold level. This helps decrease the amount of feedback which is amplified and output through the codec/filter to the listeners through the PCM network. An attenuation arrangement is also included which decreases the level of a summed signal of a summing node of the conference circuit. This sum signal is the combination of each of the conferees' speech. Attenuation of this signal prohibits excessive coupling of amplified feedback to each of the listening conferees.
摘要翻译： 提供一种回音抵消装置，用于减少会议呼叫装置中大量电话用户的连接的“歌唱”。 这种布置包括用于在输入的PCM数据的语音样本为零或低于预定的最小阈值水平的时间期间插入静音码的装置。 这有助于通过PCM网络将通过编解码器/滤波器放大和输出的反馈量减少到听众。 还包括减少会议电路的求和节点的求和信号的电平的衰减装置。 这个和信号是每位与会者演讲的组合。 该信号的衰减禁止放大的反馈过度耦合到每个聆听者。
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公开(公告)号：US4866703A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US138102
申请日：1987-12-28
申请人： James B. Black , Donovan A. Bruce , Mauro Cordani , Mike Gilbert , Tom Perry , Arthur L. Walsh , Gary Wiren , Steve A. Wright , John S. Young
发明人： James B. Black , Donovan A. Bruce , Mauro Cordani , Mike Gilbert , Tom Perry , Arthur L. Walsh , Gary Wiren , Steve A. Wright , John S. Young
IPC分类号： H04Q11/04
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0428 , H04Q2213/13093 , H04Q2213/13103 , H04Q2213/13174 , H04Q2213/13194 , H04Q2213/13196 , H04Q2213/13205 , H04Q2213/13209 , H04Q2213/13292 , H04Q2213/13389
摘要： An Integrated Services Digital Network module includes a time division multiplexed switching network. Subscribers are connected to the time division multiplex network via a number of facility interface cards. These facility interface cards provide for two wire subscriber connection, four wire subscriber connection, T1 line connection and for three port conferencing arrangements. Originating and terminating multiplexers connect the facility interface cards to the time switching network. Another subsystem provides protocol interfaces for HDLC channels. Another subsystem provides interface to central office switching systems. Lastly, a general purpose computer and file computer system provide for the storage of database and form maintenance functions. Each subsystem is controlled via processor which is linked with each of the other processors by an ethernet local area network. This system provides both Primary Rate (23B+D) and Basic Rate (2B+D) interfaces to the subscribers.
摘要翻译： 综合业务数字网络模块包括时分复用交换网络。 订户通过多个设施接口卡连接到时分复用网络。 这些设备接口卡提供两线用户连接，四线用户连接，T1线路连接和三端口会议安排。 起始和终端复用器将设备接口卡连接到时间交换网络。 另一个子系统为HDLC通道提供协议接口。 另一个子系统提供与中心局交换系统的接口。 最后，通用计算机和文件计算机系统提供数据库和表单维护功能的存储。 每个子系统通过处理器进行控制，处理器通过以太网局域网与每个其他处理器相连。 该系统向用户提供主速率（23B + D）和基本速率（2B + D）接口。
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公开(公告)号：US5393932A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US145372
申请日：1993-10-29
申请人： John S. Young , Robert B. Ericson , Gary S. Natwig
发明人： John S. Young , Robert B. Ericson , Gary S. Natwig
CPC分类号： H01R4/723 , H01Q1/244 , H01R4/027 , H01R4/4818 , Y10S174/08 , Y10T29/49195
摘要： A wire connector having a conductive barrel with a solder disc disposed in the barrel with wire retaining means to hold the wires in place during heating and melting of the solder disc to form a permanent connection. A shrinkable sleeve, provided with means of sealing, formed around the barrel and extending beyond the ends of the barrel is also shrunk down onto the wires to seal and insulate the connection and hold the wires.
摘要翻译： 一种电线连接器，其具有导电筒，其具有设置在所述镜筒中的焊盘，所述焊盘具有电线固定装置，以在所述焊盘的加热和熔化期间将所述电线保持在适当位置，以形成永久连接。 设置有围绕桶并延伸超过筒体的端部的密封装置的可收缩套筒也收缩到电线上以密封并绝缘连接并保持电线。
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公开(公告)号：US4552997A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US566247
申请日：1983-12-28
申请人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
发明人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
摘要： The present invention is an interconnection of a loop analysis test system (LATS) to a digital switching system. This arrangement includes the utilization of existing network units to establish a path connection from the computer of a LATS system to a measuring unit of the LATS system. This path through the digital switching system provides for the appropriate signaling requirements in order to simulate a telephone call to the digital switching system for connection to a subscriber. Another path is provided to connect the measuring unit to the subscriber line to be tested via a special access network. In addition, this arrangement includes a data base in the CPU switching system to provide for determining whether the connection of this path through the switching system is for a test access or for normal calling functions. The data base also records the interconnection of equipment such that the proper subscriber's line may be accessed when called by the LATS system.
摘要翻译： 本发明是环路分析测试系统（LATS）与数字交换系统的互连。 这种安排包括利用现有网络单元来建立从LATS系统的计算机到LATS系统的测量单元的路径连接。 通过数字交换系统的该路径提供适当的信令要求，以便模拟到数字交换系统的电话呼叫以连接到用户。 提供另一条路径，用于通过专用接入网将测量单元连接到要测试的用户线路。 此外，这种布置包括CPU切换系统中的数据库，以提供用于确定通过交换系统的该路径的连接是用于测试访问还是用于正常呼叫功能。 数据库还记录设备的互连，使得在由LATS系统调用时可以访问适当的用户线路。
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公开(公告)号：US4453048A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-05
申请号：US445801
申请日：1982-12-01
申请人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
发明人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
CPC分类号： H04M3/30
摘要： An arrangement for automatically testing a plurality of subscriber lines, which are operationally connected to an electromechanical switching system is shown. Operational service is to be transferred from the electromechanical switching system to a digital switching system. This arrangement provides for automatically verifying whether the digital switching system is applying the proper ringing signal to each subscriber by a comparison with that applied by the electromechanical switching system.
摘要翻译： 示出了用于自动测试可操作地连接到机电开关系统的多个用户线路的装置。 操作服务将从机电开关系统转移到数字交换系统。 这种布置提供了通过与机电开关系统所应用的比较来自动验证数字交换系统是否将适当的振铃信号应用于每个用户。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5214650A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US615679
申请日：1990-11-19
申请人： Robert E. Renner , Kuang-Cheng Hu , Han Kem , John S. Young
发明人： Robert E. Renner , Kuang-Cheng Hu , Han Kem , John S. Young
CPC分类号： H04M11/06 , H04Q11/0428 , H04Q2213/09 , H04Q2213/174 , H04Q2213/175 , H04Q2213/292 , H04Q2213/297 , H04Q2213/405 , Y10S370/914
摘要： A data adapter for simultaneously providing a low speed channel, a first high speed data channel, and a second high speed channel over a two wire connection; the two wire connection connects the data adapter to a telephone system. The data adapter includes a line transceiver connected to the two-wire connection, the line interface provides a full duplex transmission link with the telephone system over the two-wire connection. A telephone interface converts data between the first high speed channel and a telephone instrument. A rate adapter converts data between the second high speed channel and a data processing equipment. A protocol controller performs a packet protocol on the low speed channel, and routes the first high speed channel to the telephone interface and the second high speed channel to the rate adapter. A processor that receives and transmits messages through the protocol controller over the low speed channel to the telephone system, and in response to information received over the low speed channel, alternatively information received from the rate adapter, the processor controls the data adapter.
摘要翻译： 一种数据适配器，用于同时提供低速通道，第一高速数据通道和通过双线连接的第二高速通道; 两线连接将数据适配器连接到电话系统。 数据适配器包括连接到两线连接的线路收发器，线路接口通过双线连接提供与电话系统的全双工传输链路。 电话接口在第一高速频道和电话乐器之间转换数据。 速率适配器在第二高速通道和数据处理设备之间转换数据。 协议控制器在低速信道上执行分组协议，并将第一高速信道路由到电话接口和第二高速信道到速率适配器。 一种处理器，其通过协议控制器通过低速信道接收和发送消息到电话系统，并且响应于通过低速信道接收的信息，或者从速率适配器接收到的信息，处理器控制数据适配器。
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公开(公告)号：US4453049A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-05
申请号：US445802
申请日：1982-12-01
申请人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
发明人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
CPC分类号： H04M3/30
摘要： An arrangement for testing a single subscriber line, which is operationally connected to an electromechanical switching system is shown. Operational service is to be transferred from the electromechanical switching system to a digital switching system. The arrangement provides for isolating subscribers which share common line equipment, for verifying the subscriber's line and its ringing characteristics.
摘要翻译： 示出了用于测试与机电交换系统可操作地连接的单个用户线路的装置。 操作服务将从机电开关系统转移到数字交换系统。 该安排提供了隔离共享公用线路设备的用户，用于验证用户线路及其振铃特性。
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公开(公告)号：US4270028A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-26
申请号：US78330
申请日：1979-09-24
申请人： John S. Young
发明人： John S. Young
CPC分类号： H04M19/02
摘要： A digitally activated ringing circuit for use in conjunction with a central processing unit of an electronic telephone central office is connected between the central processing unit and a telephone subscriber via the central office switching network. The ringing circuit generates an analog signal representing a particular one of a plurality of possible ringing frequencies to be applied to the subscriber line. The instantaneous values of the ringing signal are approximated by information contained within a read only memory.
摘要翻译： 与电子电话中心局的中央处理单元结合使用的数字激活振铃电路经由中心局交换网络连接在中央处理单元和电话用户之间。 振铃电路产生表示要施加到用户线路的多个可能的振铃频率中的特定一个的模拟信号。 振铃信号的瞬时值由只读存储器中包含的信息近似。
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9.发明授权Arrangement for facilitating external loop analysis testing for a digital switching system 失效用于促进数字交换系统的外部环路分析测试的安排
公开(公告)号：US4551585A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US566246
申请日：1983-12-28
申请人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
发明人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
摘要： The present invention is an interconnection of a loop analysis test system (LATS) to a digital switching system. This arrangement includes the utilization of existing network units to establish a path connection from the computer of a LATS system to a measuring unit of the LATS system. This path through the digital switching system provides for the appropriate signaling requirements in order to simulate a telephone call to the digital switching system for connection to a subscriber. In addition, this arrangement includes a data base in the CPU switching system to provide for determining whether the connection of this path through the switching system is for a test access or for normal calling functions. The data base also records the interconnection of equipment such that the proper subscriber's line may be accessed when called by the LATS system.
摘要翻译： 本发明是环路分析测试系统（LATS）与数字交换系统的互连。 这种安排包括利用现有网络单元来建立从LATS系统的计算机到LATS系统的测量单元的路径连接。 通过数字交换系统的该路径提供适当的信令要求，以便模拟到数字交换系统的电话呼叫以连接到用户。 此外，这种布置包括CPU切换系统中的数据库，以提供用于确定通过交换系统的该路径的连接是用于测试访问还是用于正常呼叫功能。 数据库还记录设备的互连，使得在由LATS系统调用时可以访问适当的用户线路。
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公开(公告)号：US4454388A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US445803
申请日：1982-12-01
申请人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
发明人： William R. Daniels , John S. Young
CPC分类号： H04M3/30
摘要： An arrangement for testing a plurality of subscriber lines, which are operationally connected to an electromechanical switching system is shown. Operational service is to be transferred from the electromechanical switching system to a digital switching system. This arrangement provides for automatically verifying the connection of the subscriber lines to the digital switching system and determining whether the proper ring signalling is transmitted to each subscriber.
摘要翻译： 示出了用于测试可操作地连接到机电开关系统的多个用户线路的装置。 操作服务将从机电开关系统转移到数字交换系统。 这种安排提供用于自动验证用户线路与数字交换系统的连接并确定是否向每个用户发送适当的环形信令。
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