Gallium complexes and solvent extraction of gallium
    1.
    发明授权
    Gallium complexes and solvent extraction of gallium 失效
    镓配合物和镓的溶剂萃取

    公开(公告)号:US4943646A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-24

    申请号:US125822

    申请日:1987-11-23

    IPC分类号: C01G15/00 C22B3/32

    摘要: Gallium is extracted in the presence of other metals from gallium bearing aqueous solutions, by contact with organic solvent containing N-organo hydroxamic acids, particularly at described acid and alkaline pH ranges; and recovered from the organic solvent. New gallium complexes and certain N-organo hydroxamic acids are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 通过与含有N-有机异羟肟酸的有机溶剂接触,特别是在所述的酸和碱性pH范围内,从含镓水溶液中,在其它金属存在下提取镓; 并从有机溶剂中回收。 还提供了新的镓络合物和某些N-有机异羟肟酸。

    Succinyl dihydroxamic acids
    3.
    发明授权
    Succinyl dihydroxamic acids 失效
    琥珀酰二羟肟酸

    公开(公告)号:US4939299A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-03

    申请号:US383309

    申请日:1989-07-06

    IPC分类号: C01G15/00 C22B3/32

    摘要: Dihydroxamic acids derived from succinyl compounds are used in conjunction with monohydroxamic acids to extract gallium, e.g. N,N'-dimethyl n-decylsuccino dihydroxamic acid and a monohydroxamic acid in an organic solvent extracts gallium in the presence of other metals from gallium bearing aqueous solutions.

    摘要翻译: 衍生自琥珀酰基化合物的二羟肟酸与单羟肟酸结合使用以提取镓,例如。 在有机溶剂中的N,N'-二甲基正癸基琥珀酰二羟肟酸和单羟肟酸在含镓水溶液中的其它金属存在下提取镓。

    Single and double sided electrochromic displays
    9.
    发明授权
    Single and double sided electrochromic displays 失效
    单面和双面电致变色显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US5877888A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US872544

    申请日:1997-06-10

    申请人: James P. Coleman

    发明人: James P. Coleman

    摘要: An electrochromic display device and method are disclosed. The device comprises an ionically isolative layer containing an electrochromic material in contact with an electrolyte layer and a working electrode. The working electrode is positioned on a first side of a substrate, while a counter electrode is positioned on an opposite side of the substrate. The counter electrode is electrically coupled to the electrolyte layer on the substrate first side through one or more openings extending through the substrate. In another embodiment, ionically isolative and electrolyte layers are also provided in contact with the counter electrode on the backside of the substrate to create a double sided display. The method comprises reversible electrochromic effects of the electrochromic materials contained in either the ionically isolative layers or the electrolyte layers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电致变色显示装置和方法。 该装置包括含有与电解质层和工作电极接触的电致变色材料的离子隔离层。 工作电极位于衬底的第一侧上,而对电极位于衬底的相对侧上。 对电极通过穿过衬底的一个或多个开口电耦合到衬底第一侧上的电解质层。 在另一个实施方案中,还提供离子隔离和电解质层与衬底背面上的对电极接触以产生双面显示。 该方法包括包含在离子隔离层或电解质层中的电致变色材料的可逆电致变色作用。