Organic light emitting device with increased light out coupling
    1.
    发明授权
    Organic light emitting device with increased light out coupling 有权
    有机发光装置具有增加的光耦合

    公开(公告)号:US09219249B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-22

    申请号:US13642000

    申请日:2011-04-21

    IPC分类号: H01L51/00 H01L51/52 H01L51/50

    摘要: The invention relates to an organic light-emitting device (OLED) comprising at least: a first electrode (102); a second electrode (105); an organic light emissive layer (104) arranged between said first electrode and said second electrode; and an organic charge transport layer (103) arranged between said first electrode and said emissive layer, wherein i) the charge transport layer is patterned or provided with a periodic surface structure on a surface of the charge transport layer facing the emissive layer, and/or ii) an alignment layer (406) which allows for charge transport to the emissive layer is provided between said charge transport layer and said emissive layer, which alignment layer promotes alignment of the optical dipoles of molecules of said light emissive layer towards a common preferred direction of the molecular axes. The use of the patterned or structured charge transport layer and/or the alignment layer provides improved light out coupling from the OLED layer stack, i.e. increased external quantum efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及至少包括:第一电极(102)的有机发光器件(OLED); 第二电极(105); 布置在所述第一电极和所述第二电极之间的有机发光层(104); 以及布置在所述第一电极和所述发射层之间的有机电荷传输层(103),其中i)所述电荷传输层在面向发光层的电荷输送层的表面上被图案化或设置有周期性表面结构,和/ 或ii)在所述电荷传输层和所述发射层之间提供允许电荷传输到发射层的取向层(406),所述取向层促进所述发光层的分子的光偶极子朝共同的优选方向 分子轴方向。 图案化或结构化电荷传输层和/或取向层的使用提供了从OLED层堆叠提供的改进的光输出耦合,即提高的外部量子效率。

    Organic light emitting device with improved light extraction
    2.
    发明申请
    Organic light emitting device with improved light extraction 有权
    有机发光装置具有改进的光提取

    公开(公告)号:US20140197390A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US14118280

    申请日:2012-05-23

    IPC分类号: H01L51/52 H01L51/56

    CPC分类号: H01L51/5275 H01L51/56

    摘要: The invention provides an organic light-emitting device (OLED) comprising: a transparent substrate; a first, transparent electrode layer arranged on said substrate; one or more organic light-active layers arranged on said first electrode layer; a second electrode layer arranged on said one or more organic light-active layers; and a discontinuous layer comprising discrete, randomly distributed nanometer-sized domains of a low refractive index material, arranged between said first electrode layer and said one or more organic light-active layers. The discontinuous layer of discrete, randomly distributed nano-sized domains increases the light extraction efficiency of the OLED.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种有机发光器件(OLED),包括:透明衬底; 布置在所述基板上的第一透明电极层; 布置在所述第一电极层上的一个或多个有机光活性层; 布置在所述一个或多个有机光活性层上的第二电极层; 以及不连续层,其包括布置在所述第一电极层和所述一个或多个有机光活性层之间的离散的,随机分布的低折射率材料的纳米尺寸域。 离散的,随机分布的纳米尺寸域的不连续层增加了OLED的光提取效率。

    Organic light emitting device with improved light extraction

    公开(公告)号:US09882170B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-30

    申请号:US14118280

    申请日:2012-05-23

    IPC分类号: H01L29/80 H01L51/52 H01L51/56

    CPC分类号: H01L51/5275 H01L51/56

    摘要: The invention provides an organic light-emitting device (OLED) comprising: a transparent substrate; a first, transparent electrode layer arranged on said substrate; one or more organic light-active layers arranged on said first electrode layer; a second electrode layer arranged on said one or more organic light-active layers; and a discontinuous layer comprising discrete, randomly distributed nanometer-sized domains of a low refractive index material, arranged between said first electrode layer and said one or more organic light-active layers. The discontinuous layer of discrete, randomly distributed nano-sized domains increases the light extraction efficiency of the OLED.

    Method for forming a patterned layer on a substrate
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for forming a patterned layer on a substrate 有权
    在基板上形成图案层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09105867B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US12666838

    申请日:2008-06-30

    摘要: This invention relates to a method for forming a patterned layer on a substrate by means of an imprint process. According to the method a first layer is provided on the substrate, and a pattern of recesses is provided in the first layer by imprinting the layer with a patterning means. Then the first layer is cured. The curing is followed by performing a first surface treatment onto the first layer to make the surface of thereof hydrophilic, and then performing a second surface treatment onto a selected subarea of the surface of the first layer to make the. subarea hydrophobic. The subarea includes surface portions between the recesses and excludes the recesses. Finally, a conducting pattern material (41) is deposited into the recesses.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过压印工艺在衬底上形成图案层的方法。 根据该方法,在基板上设置第一层,并且通过用图案形成装置压印该层,在第一层中设置凹槽图案。 然后第一层被治愈。 然后进行固化,在第一层上进行第一表面处理,使其表面亲水,然后对第一层的表面的选定的子区进行第二表面处理。 分区疏水。 子区域包括凹部之间的表面部分,并且不包括凹部。 最后,导电图案材料(41)沉积到凹槽中。

    PHOTONIC CRYSTAL LED
    5.
    发明申请
    PHOTONIC CRYSTAL LED 有权
    光电晶体LED

    公开(公告)号:US20100270572A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12747541

    申请日:2008-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01L33/02 H01L33/44

    摘要: A semiconductor light emitting diode (1, LED), comprising a first and a second electrode (40, 11) for applying a voltage across an active region (4) for generation of light, a light emitting surface (6), and a plurality of photonic crystals (101, 102). Further, at least two photonic crystals (101, 102) of a first and a second type are adapted to extract light from the active region (4) and differ from each other with respect to at least one lattice parameter. Each of said at least two photonic crystals (101, 102) are associated with a respective far field pattern, wherein an arrangement of said plurality of photonic crystals (101, 102) is provided to arrange said at least two photonic crystals (101, 102). In this manner, a far field pattern is created by combining the respective far field patterns associated with each of said at least two photonic crystals (101, 102).

    摘要翻译: 一种半导体发光二极管(1,LED),包括用于在有源区域(4)上施加电压以产生光的第一和第二电极(40,11),发光表面(6)和多个 的光子晶体(101,102)。 此外,第一和第二类型的至少两个光子晶体(101,102)适于从有源区域(4)提取光并且相对于至少一个晶格参数彼此不同。 所述至少两个光子晶体(101,102)中的每一个与相应的远场图案相关联,其中提供所述多个光子晶体(101,102)的布置以布置所述至少两个光子晶体(101,102 )。 以这种方式,通过组合与所述至少两个光子晶体(101,102)中的每一个相关联的相应远场图案来创建远场图案。

    Biosensor with Optically Matched Substrate
    7.
    发明申请
    Biosensor with Optically Matched Substrate 审中-公开
    具有光学匹配基板的生物传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20080227188A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12088941

    申请日:2006-09-25

    IPC分类号: G01N21/05

    摘要: The matching of refractive index of a nanoporous membrane with an analyte solution used with the membrane for use in a sensor is described. Scattering of the excitation and/or emitted light is reduced by matching the refractive indices. This improves efficiency when the porous translucent membrane is used in flow-through or flow-over sensors such as biosensors.

    摘要翻译: 描述了纳米多孔膜的折射率与用于传感器的膜使用的分析物溶液的匹配。 通过匹配折射率来减少激发和/或发射光的散射。 当多孔半透膜用于流过或流过传感器(例如生物传感器)时,这提高了效率。

    NANOPARTICLE BASED INORGANIC BONDING MATERIAL
    9.
    发明申请
    NANOPARTICLE BASED INORGANIC BONDING MATERIAL 审中-公开
    基于纳米材料的无机粘结材料

    公开(公告)号:US20100025706A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12376159

    申请日:2007-08-06

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00 H01L21/50

    CPC分类号: H01L33/58 H01L27/15 H01L33/44

    摘要: A method for the production of a light emitting device is provided, comprising providing at least one LED 10 and at least one optical element 13; arranging a bonding material 12, comprising a stable colloidal sol of inorganic metal oxide nanoparticles dispersed in a liquid medium, on a light emitting surface 11 of said at least one LED and/or on a surface of said at least one optical element 13; (c) placing said at least one optical element 13 on the light emitting surface 11 of said at least one LED 10 with said bonding material 12 there between to form at least one assembly; and curing said bonding material to form an inorganic bond.The bonding material may be cured at temperatures not detrimental to the LED, while the resulting bond is photo-thermally stable.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于制造发光器件的方法,包括提供至少一个LED 10和至少一个光学元件13; 在所述至少一个LED的发光表面11上和/或所述至少一个光学元件13的表面上布置包含分散在液体介质中的无机金属氧化物纳米颗粒的稳定的胶体溶胶的粘结材料12; (c)将所述至少一个光学元件13放置在所述至少一个LED 10的发光表面11上,其间具有所述接合材料12,以形成至少一个组件; 并固化所述接合材料以形成无机键。 接合材料可以在对LED不有害的温度下固化,而所得的结合光热稳定。

    Method for Manufacturing a Component Having a Three-Dimensional Structure in a Surface Region and a Ceramic Component
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for Manufacturing a Component Having a Three-Dimensional Structure in a Surface Region and a Ceramic Component 审中-公开
    在表面区域和陶瓷部件中制造具有三维结构的部件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080217796A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US12064634

    申请日:2006-08-14

    IPC分类号: B29D11/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a component having a three-dimensional structure in a surface region, includes:—a step of forming a substantially solid layer (13) of material, which step comprises the steps of applying a substantially fluid composition over a surface, and—a step of removing an intermediate composition (12), impervious to at least a component of the substantially fluid composition and occupying at least part of the three-dimensional structure when the substantially fluid composition has at least partially set. The step of forming the substantially solid layer (13) of material is preceded by the steps of—providing a structure including recessed parts (5 to 7) on a surface of a substantially solid further layer (3), and—applying the intermediate composition (12) so as at least partially to fill at least the recessed parts (5 to 7) of the structure on the surface of the substantially solid further layer (3).

    摘要翻译: 一种在表面区域制造具有三维结构的部件的方法包括: - 形成基本上固体的材料层(13)的步骤,该步骤包括以下步骤:在表面上施加基本上流体的组合物,以及 - 当基本上流体组合物至少部分地固化时,去除不能渗透至基本上流体组合物的至少一种组分并占据至少一部分三维结构的中间组合物(12)的步骤。 形成材料的基本上固体层(13)的步骤之前是提供在基本上固体的另外的层(3)的表面上包括凹部(5至7)的结构的步骤,并且施加中间组合物 (12),以至少部分地填充至少基本上固体的另外的层(3)的表面上的结构的凹部(5至7)。