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    Apparatus to register the quantity of sebum secreted by a skin
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus to register the quantity of sebum secreted by a skin 失效
    记录由皮肤分泌的皮脂的量的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4483619A

    公开(公告)日：1984-11-20

    申请号：US27718

    申请日：1979-04-06

    申请人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Gilbert Gras

    发明人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Gilbert Gras

    IPC分类号： G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01N

    CPC分类号： G01N21/274

    摘要： Method and apparatus to measure the quantity of sebum secreted by the skin, by passing light through the specimen. The light passed through the specimen is modulated at a predetermined frequency, and only light of the same modulated frequency is measured by a receiver. The apparatus includes automatic zero calibration, and several embodiments of stabilized phototransistor circuits.

    摘要翻译： 通过将光通过样品来测量由皮肤分泌的皮脂的量的方法和装置。 通过样本的光以预定的频率被调制，并且只有接收器测量相同调制频率的光。 该装置包括自动零位校准以及稳定光电晶体管电路的几个实施例。

    Apparatus for measuring the mechanical characteristics of a material such as living skin
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring the mechanical characteristics of a material such as living skin 失效
    用于测量诸如活体皮肤的材料的机械特性的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4177798A

    公开(公告)日：1979-12-11

    申请号：US813458

    申请日：1977-07-07

    申请人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Gilbert Gras

    发明人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Gilbert Gras

    IPC分类号： A61B5/103 ,  A61B5/11 ,  G01N3/00 ,  G01N3/32 ,  A61B5/10

    CPC分类号： A61B5/0051 ,  A61B5/1107 ,  A61B5/442 ,  G01N3/32 ,  G01N2203/0089 ,  G01N2291/02827

    摘要： An apparatus for measuring mechanical characteristics of a material capable of transmitting vibration, particularly skin of a living subject. An impulse from a generator such as a small hammer causes a disturbance to propagate a wave along the material. A receiver includes a source of radiation and two photocells spaced apart and isolated from each other. The photocells receive the radiation after reflection from spaced locations on the surface of the material. The travel time of the propagated wave between the two reflection points is measured to determine the speed of wave propagation in the material.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于测量能够传递振动，特别是活体的皮肤的材料的机械特性的装置。 来自诸如小锤子的发生器的脉冲导致扰动沿着材料传播波。 接收器包括辐射源和彼此间隔开并隔离的两个光电管。 光电池在材料表面上的间隔位置反射后接收辐射。 测量两个反射点之间的传播波的行进时间，以确定材料中波的传播速度。

    Apparatus for measuring the consistency or hardness of a material
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring the consistency or hardness of a material 失效
    用于测量材料的稠度或硬度的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4159640A

    公开(公告)日：1979-07-03

    申请号：US882163

    申请日：1978-03-01

    申请人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Gilbert Gras ,  Jean Scot

    发明人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Gilbert Gras ,  Jean Scot

    IPC分类号： G01N3/08 ,  A61B5/103 ,  A61B5/11 ,  A61B8/08 ,  G01N3/00 ,  G01N3/40 ,  G01N3/42

    CPC分类号： A61B5/0053 ,  A61B5/1107 ,  A61B5/442 ,  A61B8/0825 ,  G01N3/42 ,  A61B2562/0247 ,  A61B5/4519 ,  G01N2203/0089

    摘要： An apparatus for measuring the consistency or hardness of a material, for example skin tissue on a living body, comprises a support to be applied against the material to be tested and a feeler movably carried by the support for displacement through a distance which will be proportional to the hardness or consistency being measured. To avoid the need for careful positioning of the device on the test material with a carefully constant bearing pressure, a control circuit is provided for recording the displacement of the feeler only when the bearing pressure of the support on the test material has a predetermined value. The reading of the displacement is held and is preferably digital. Application of the support successively to different points on the test material will enable a true comparison of the readings at the various points.

    摘要翻译： 用于测量材料（例如生物体上的皮肤组织）的一致性或硬度的装置包括施加在待测试材料上的支撑件和可移动地由支撑件承载的移动距离的触发器，该距离将成比例 测量的硬度或一致性。 为了避免将装置仔细地定位在测试材料上，并以仔细恒定的轴承压力，只有当测试材料上的支撑件的轴承压力具有预定值时，才提供控制电路来记录触发器的位移。 保持位移的读数，最好是数字式。 连续地将测试材料的不同点应用于各个点上的读数的真实比较。

    Method of observing biological tissue, in particular human skin
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of observing biological tissue, in particular human skin 有权
    观察生物组织，特别是人体皮肤的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08351041B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

    申请号：US11666912

    申请日：2005-11-28

    申请人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Neso Sojic

    发明人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Neso Sojic

    IPC分类号： G01N21/55

    CPC分类号： A61B5/441 ,  A61B5/0059 ,  A61B5/0071

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method of observing biological tissue, the method comprising: collecting through a first end of a bundle of optical fibers light from a surface of the tissue; observing at least one image of the tissue at a second end of the bundle, while injecting light into the second end of the bundle to illuminate the surface of the tissue.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种观察生物组织的方法，所述方法包括：通过光纤束的第一端收集来自组织表面的光; 在束的第二端观察组织的至少一个图像，同时将光注入束的第二端以照亮组织的表面。

    Method and a system for generating a synthesized image of a hair
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and a system for generating a synthesized image of a hair 有权
    用于产生头发的合成图像的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08026911B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-27

    申请号：US11723307

    申请日：2007-03-19

    申请人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Basile Audoly ,  Frederic Leroy ,  Bernard Querleux

    发明人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Basile Audoly ,  Frederic Leroy ,  Bernard Querleux

    IPC分类号： G06T15/00

    CPC分类号： G06T11/203 ,  G06T17/00 ,  G06T19/20

    摘要： The invention relates to a method of generating a synthesized image of a hair, comprising the following steps: calculating the shape of the hair by applying a behavioral relationship determining the shape of the hair as a function of a physical parameter linked to a mechanical property of the hair, in particular the linear density; producing an image of the hair of shape that has been calculated in this way. The behavioral relationship may be given by the minimization of the following function: E = K L ⁢ ∫ 0 1 ⁢ [ 1 2 ⁢ ( k ~ ⁡ ( s ~ ) - α ) 2 + 1 β ⁢ z ~ ⁡ ( s ~ ) ] ⁢ ⅆ s ~ , where α=Lk0 and β=K/gμL3, and where L designates the length of the hair, k0 its spontaneous curvature, K its bending moment, μ its linear density and g the acceleration due to gravity, {tilde over (s)} the curvilinear abscissa relative to the length of the hair, {tilde over (k)} its local curvature relative to its length and {tilde over (z)} its height relative to its length.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种产生头发合成图像的方法，包括以下步骤：通过应用确定头发形状的行为关系来计算头发的形状，作为与机械特性相关联的物理参数的函数 头发，特别是线密度; 产生以这种方式计算的形状的头发的图像。 行为关系可以通过以下函数的最小化来给出：E = K L？0 1 [1 2（k〜⁡（s〜） - α）2 + 1＆bgr; z〜⁡（s〜）]ⅆs〜，其中α= Lk0和＆bgr; = K /gμL3，其中L表示头发长度，k0表示自发曲率，K表示其弯曲力矩，μ为线性密度 并且g由于重力引起的加速度，相对于头发长度的曲线横坐标（相当于（k）}），其相对于其长度的局部曲率和（z）上的波形）的高度 相对于其长度。

    Device for evaluating the creasing of the skin in vivo
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for evaluating the creasing of the skin in vivo 失效
    用于评估体内皮肤皱纹的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5944667A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-31

    申请号：US930577

    申请日：1998-01-16

    申请人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Pierre Corcuff ,  Jean Mignot

    发明人： Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Pierre Corcuff ,  Jean Mignot

    IPC分类号： A61B5/107 ,  A61B5/103 ,  A61B5/00

    CPC分类号： A61B5/442

    摘要： A device for evaluating the creasing of the skin in vivo. A zone of the skin to be examined is creased. The zone of the creased skin is scanned with an incident luminous beam which is emitted by a light source. The light reflected by the creased skin is detected. The detected light is converted into an electrical signal. At least one parameter representing the profile of the creased skin is extracted from the electrical signal. This device makes it possible to evaluate the mechanical properties of the dermis, such as its elasticity and firmness and the aging of the skin, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of products intended to counteract such aging.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 00278 Sec。 371日期1998年1月16日 102（e）日期1998年1月16日PCT提交1997年2月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 29686 日期1997年8月21日用于评估体内皮肤皱纹的装置。 要检查的皮肤区域有皱纹。 用光源发射的入射光束扫描皱褶皮肤的区域。 检测由皱褶皮肤反射的光。 检测到的光被转换成电信号。 从电信号中提取表示折痕皮肤的轮廓的至少一个参数。 该装置可以评估真皮的机械性能，例如其弹性，坚固度和皮肤老化，以及评估旨在抵抗这种老化的产品的有效性。

    COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING JASMONIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND USE OF THESE DERIVATIVES
    10.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING JASMONIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND USE OF THESE DERIVATIVES 有权
    包含苹果酸衍生物的组合物和这些衍生物的使用

    公开(公告)号：US20100069497A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

    申请号：US12406570

    申请日：2009-03-18

    申请人： Christophe BOULLE ,  Maria Dalko ,  Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Lucie Simonetti

    发明人： Christophe BOULLE ,  Maria Dalko ,  Jean-Luc Leveque ,  Lucie Simonetti

    IPC分类号： A61K8/36 ,  C07C59/11 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61K8/34 ,  C07C35/06

    CPC分类号： C07C69/732 ,  A61K8/345 ,  A61K8/365 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61Q1/02 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/08 ,  C07C35/06 ,  C07C59/11 ,  C07C59/46 ,  C07C69/675 ,  C07C2601/08

    摘要： Cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of formula (I) and the corresponding salts thereof: wherein: —R1 is a radical chosen from —COOR′, —CONR′R″, —CH2OR′, —COR′, —CH2R′, —SO2OR′, —PO3R′R″ and —NHR′, wherein R′ and R″, which may be identical or different, are defined herein; —R2 is chosen from saturated and unsaturated, linear, branched and cyclic hydrocarbon radicals comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms which are optionally substituted by from 1 to 5 identical or different entities chosen from —OR′″, —OCOR′″, —SR′″, —SCOR′″, NR′″R″″, —NHCOR′″, halogen, —CN, —COOR′″ and —COR′″, wherein R′″ and R″″, which may be identical or different, are defined herein; as well as the use of these compounds, for example, to promote skin desquamation, to stimulate epidermal renewal and/or to combat the signs of skin ageing.

    摘要翻译： 包含式（I）化合物及其相应盐的化妆品或药物组合物：其中：-R1是选自-COOR'，-CONR'R“，-CHOOR'， - COR'， - CH 2 R'， - SO 2 OR '，-PO 3 R'R“和-NHR'，其中R'和R”可以相同或不同，在本文中定义; -R2选自包含1至18个碳原子的饱和和不饱和，直链，支链和环状烃基，其任选被1至5个相同或不同的选自-OR'，-OCOR'“，-SR '“，-SCOR'”，NR“R”“，-NHCOR'”，卤素，-CN，-COOR'和-COR'“，其中R'”和R“”可以相同或不同 ，在本文中定义; 以及这些化合物的使用，例如，促进皮肤脱屑，刺激表皮更新和/或抵抗皮肤老化的迹象。