Pasted nickel hydroxide electrode for rechargeable nickel-zinc batteries
    4.
    发明授权
    Pasted nickel hydroxide electrode for rechargeable nickel-zinc batteries 有权
    粘贴氢氧化镍电极可充电镍锌电池

    公开(公告)号:US08043748B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US12365658

    申请日:2009-02-04

    IPC分类号: H01M10/26 H01M4/13 H01M10/24

    摘要: Active material for a positive electrode of a rechargeable alkaline electrochemical cell is made with nickel hydroxide particles or cobalt-coated nickel hydroxide particles treated with strongly oxidizing reagents such as alkali metal persulfate in alkaline solution. The active material also may be made with cobalt-coated nickel hydroxide particles having a high percentage of cobalt(III) on a surface or an average cobalt oxidation state of about 3 measured across the particles. The treated nickel hydroxide or cobalt-coated nickel hydroxide decreases the cobalt solubility in the alkaline electrolyte and increases the high-rate charge and discharge capability. The lower cobalt solubility decreases cobalt migration that can increase self discharge and lead to premature failure.

    摘要翻译: 可充电碱性电化学电池的正极的活性材料由氢氧化镍颗粒或用强氧化剂如碱金属过硫酸盐在碱性溶液中处理的钴包覆的氢氧化镍颗粒制成。 活性材料也可以由在表面上具有高百分比的钴(III)的钴涂覆的氢氧化镍颗粒或在整个颗粒上测量的约3的平均钴氧化态约3制成。 经处理的氢氧化镍或钴包覆的氢氧化镍降低了在碱性电解液中的钴溶解度,并提高了高速率的充放电能力。 较低的钴溶解度降低了钴迁移,可以增加自放电并导致过早的失效。

    Nickel zinc battery design
    5.
    发明申请
    Nickel zinc battery design 有权
    镍锌电池设计

    公开(公告)号:US20060240317A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11116113

    申请日:2005-04-26

    摘要: Nickel zinc cylindrical battery cell designs are described. The designs provided limit dendrite formation and prevent build up of hydrogen gas in the cell. The present invention also provides low-impedance cells required by rapid discharge applications. The cylindrical battery cells may have polarity opposite of that of conventional power cells, with a negative cap and positive can. The cylindrical cells may include a gel electrolyte reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 描述了镍锌圆柱形电池单元设计。 这些设计提供了极限的枝晶形成,并防止了电池中氢气的积聚。 本发明还提供了快速放电应用所需的低阻抗电池。 圆柱形电池单元可以具有与常规功率单元的极性相反的极性,具有负的盖和正的罐。 圆柱形电池可以包括凝胶电解质储存器。

    PASTED ZINC ELECTRODE FOR RECHARGEABLE NICKEL-ZINC BATTERIES
    8.
    发明申请
    PASTED ZINC ELECTRODE FOR RECHARGEABLE NICKEL-ZINC BATTERIES 有权
    用于可充电镍镍电池的压电锌电极

    公开(公告)号:US20100291439A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12467993

    申请日:2009-05-18

    摘要: Active material for a negative electrode of a rechargeable zinc alkaline electrochemical cell is made with zinc metal particles coated with tin and/or lead. The zinc particles may be coated by adding lead and tin salts to a slurry containing zinc particles, a thickening agent and water. The remaining zinc electrode constituents such as zinc oxide (ZnO), bismuth oxide (Bi2O3), a dispersing agent, and a binding agent such as Teflon are then added. The resulting slurry/paste has a stable viscosity and is easy to work with during manufacture of the zinc electrode. Further, the zinc electrode is much less prone to gassing when cobalt is present in the electrolyte. Cells manufactured from electrodes produced in accordance with this invention exhibit much less hydrogen gassing, by as much as 60-80%, than conventional cells. The cycle life and shelf life of the cells is also enhanced, as the zinc conductive matrix remains intact and shelf discharge is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 可充电锌碱性电化学电池的负极的活性材料由涂覆有锡和/或铅的锌金属颗粒制成。 可以通过向含有锌颗粒,增稠剂和水的浆料中加入铅和锡盐来涂覆锌颗粒。 然后加入剩余的锌电极成分如氧化锌(ZnO),氧化铋(Bi 2 O 3),分散剂和粘结剂如特氟纶。 所得到的浆料/糊料具有稳定的粘度,并且在锌电极的制造过程中易于加工。 此外,当电解质中存在钴时,锌电极容易发生气体渗透。 从根据本发明生产的电极制造的电池比常规电池表现出少得多的氢气,多达60-80%。 电池的循环寿命和保质期也得到提高,因为锌导电基体保持完整,降低了放电。