摘要:
Disclosed are apparatus and method for ultrasonically dispersing a silica sol such as is used in a process of manufacturing a silica glass by a sol-gel method. The apparatus includes a sol feeder for holding a sol to be dispersed, a sol container for containing the ultrasonically dispersed sol, a medium tank having a liquid-phase ultrasonic medium, an ultrasonic vibrator for generating ultrasonic waves within the tank, and a sol pipe for providing a sol feeding path connecting the sol feeder and the sol container to each other, the sol pipe having a portion submerged under the ultrasonic medium in the medium tank. The portion of the sol pipe submerged under the ultrasonic medium has a shape bent in a zigzagged fashion.
摘要:
A porous optical fiber provided with air holes and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The porous optical fiber includes a core having a first refractivity extended in a longitudinal direction, an external cladding layer having a second refractivity surrounding the core, and an internal cladding layer having a third refractivity formed between the core and the external cladding layer and provided with a plurality of air holes scattered therethrough.
摘要:
A porous optical fiber provided with air holes and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The porous optical fiber includes a core having a first refractivity extended in a longitudinal direction, an external cladding layer having a second refractivity surrounding the core, and an internal cladding layer having a third refractivity formed between the core and the external cladding layer and provided with a plurality of air holes scattered therethrough.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a preform for a holey optical fiber, which prevents gel tubes from cracking includes the steps of: (a) forming sol using a starting material of silica glass; (b) pouring the silica glass in the sol state produced in step (a) into a plurality of molds, and gelating the silica glass to form a plurality of gel tubes, each having one air hole; (c) drying the gel tubes after removing the plurality of gel tubes from the individual molds; (d) applying a heat treatment of the gel tubes dried in step (c) to remove moisture and impurities contained in the gel tubes; (e) stacking the gel tubes, which have been subjected to heat treatment in step (d), in a predetermined array; and (f) sintering the stacked gel tubes, thereby vitrifying the gel tubes.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for producing a holey fiber preform through a sol-gel molding method. The process comprises the steps of: (a) expanding a plurality of elongated tubes, wherein the tubes can be expanded/contracted by control of pressure in the tubes, (b) positioning the expanded tubes in the mold in a predetermined arrangement; (c) introducing a sol gel into the mold; (d) separating the gel from the mold, and contracting the tubes to form elongated air holes in the gel; and (e) removing the tubes. In the process, the tubes for forming air holes can be removed with no impact on the dried gel.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a preform used for produce a holey fiber having air holes therein is disclosed. The method includes the steps of preparing a tubular mold having a plurality of pins for forming a plurality of air holes aligned in a predetermined pattern, injecting silica slurry including a monomer and a dimer into the tubular mold and forming silica slurry into a gel, demolding the gel from the pins and the tubular mold, and drying and sintering the gel formed with air holes. The size and alignment of the air holes are easily adjusted, thereby achieving a large preform without contamination preform during the fabricating process.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a preform for a photonic crystal fiber (PCF). The method includes the steps of (A) forming a dry gel having a cylindrical shape by forming a silica slurry obtained by mixing a monomer and a dimer and drying the slurry, and (B) forming air holes having the desired size and arrangement through the dry gel, thereby easily regulating the size and arrangement of the air holes and manufacturing various shapes of the preform.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for fabricating silica glass using a sol-gel process, which includes a sol forming step for forming a sol by mixing a starting material, deionized water and an additive together; gelation step for gelatinizing the sol after filling a circular mold with the gel produced; gel drying step for separating the gel from the circular mold and drying the gel; setting step for placing the gel inside of a heat chamber and injecting helium gas into the heat chamber; and low heat treatment step for pressurizing and depressurizing an internal pressure of the heat chamber repeatedly for several times.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a nano composite material includes: forming an intermediate product by loading nano-sized reinforcing materials into an inside of a tube and arranging the nano-sized reinforcing materials in a linear direction; canning the intermediate material by inserting the intermediate material into an inside of a can and sealing the can; evacuating a gas contained in the can; melting the intermediate product in the can by heating the can; preheating a mold; and loading the can into the preheated mold and pressing the mold.
摘要:
Enclosed is an apparatus for analyzing micro-bubbles inside a high-purity glass tube by using a laser light dispersion. The apparatus includes: an optical base having a sample stage in a substantially horizontal orientation; a glass tube rotably mounted on the optical base in a substantially vertical orientation, the glass tube being rotated and translated in a vertical direction at a predetermined speed via the sample stage; a light generator disposed at one side of the glass tube for selectively irradiating a laser light onto an outer surface of the glass tube at a prefixed angle; and, a detector disposed at the other side of the glass tube for detecting the distribution and amount of micro-bubbles of the glass tube using the laser light passed through the glass tube.