Radio receiver with selectively disabled equalizer
    1.
    发明授权
    Radio receiver with selectively disabled equalizer 失效
    无线电接收机,有选择性地禁用均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US07627030B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-01

    申请号:US11198602

    申请日:2005-08-05

    申请人: Jie Su Yong Wang

    发明人: Jie Su Yong Wang

    IPC分类号: H03H7/30

    CPC分类号: H04B1/1027

    摘要: A controllable equalizer is arranged to be automatically and selectively disabled and is configured to operate in a frequency modulated (FM) radio receiver. The controllable equalizer includes an equalizer (115) that is configured to perform an equalization algorithm, e.g., CMA, that relies on a predetermined distribution for a received signal, where the received signal is available from the FM radio receiver and a spurious signal detector (123) that is configured to determine whether a spurious signal is present in the received signal and to disable the equalizer when the spurious signal is present. A method (300) of automatically and selectively disabling an equalizer operating in a frequency modulated (FM) radio receiver includes performing an equalization algorithm (307) on an FM received signal, the equalization algorithm relying on a predetermined distribution of the FM received signal, determining whether a spurious signal is present (309) in the FM received signal; and disabling the equalizer (317) when the spurious signal is present in the FM received signal.

    摘要翻译: 可控均衡器被布置成自动和选择性地禁用并且被配置为在调频(FM)无线电接收机中操作。 可控均衡器包括均衡器(115),其被配置为执行均衡算法,例如CMA,其依赖于接收信号的预定分布,其中接收信号可从FM无线电接收机和伪信号检测器( 123),其被配置为确定寄生信号是否存在于接收信号中,并且当寄生信号存在时禁止均衡器。 自动和选择性地禁用在调频(FM)无线电接收机中操作的均衡器的方法(300)包括对FM接收信号执行均衡算法(307),所述均衡算法依赖于FM接收信号的预定分布, 确定FM接收信号中是否存在杂散信号(309); 以及当FM接收信号中存在杂散信号时禁止均衡器(317)。

    Radio receiver with selectively disabled equalizer
    2.
    发明申请
    Radio receiver with selectively disabled equalizer 失效
    无线电接收机,有选择性地禁用均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US20070030932A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11198602

    申请日:2005-08-05

    申请人: Jie Su Yong Wang

    发明人: Jie Su Yong Wang

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10

    CPC分类号: H04B1/1027

    摘要: A controllable equalizer is arranged to be automatically and selectively disabled and is configured to operate in a frequency modulated (FM) radio receiver. The controllable equalizer includes an equalizer (115) that is configured to perform an equalization algorithm, e.g., CMA, that relies on a predetermined distribution for a received signal, where the received signal is available from the FM radio receiver and a spurious signal detector (123) that is configured to determine whether a spurious signal is present in the received signal and to disable the equalizer when the spurious signal is present. A method (300) of automatically and selectively disabling an equalizer operating in a frequency modulated (FM) radio receiver includes performing an equalization algorithm (307) on an FM received signal, the equalization algorithm relying on a predetermined distribution of the FM received signal, determining whether a spurious signal is present (309) in the FM received signal; and disabling the equalizer (317) when the spurious signal is present in the FM received signal.

    摘要翻译: 可控均衡器被布置成自动和选择性地禁用并且被配置为在调频(FM)无线电接收机中操作。 可控均衡器包括均衡器(115),其被配置为执行均衡算法,例如CMA,其依赖于接收信号的预定分布,其中接收信号可从FM无线电接收机和伪信号检测器( 123),其被配置为确定寄生信号是否存在于接收信号中,并且当寄生信号存在时禁止均衡器。 自动和选择性地禁用在调频(FM)无线电接收机中操作的均衡器的方法(300)包括对FM接收信号执行均衡算法(307),所述均衡算法依赖于FM接收信号的预定分布, 确定FM接收信号中是否存在杂散信号(309); 以及当FM接收信号中存在杂散信号时禁止均衡器(317)。

    Extracting patterns from sequential data
    3.
    发明授权
    Extracting patterns from sequential data 有权
    从顺序数据提取模式

    公开(公告)号:US08335757B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US12359343

    申请日:2009-01-26

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30985 G06F3/038

    摘要: Described is a technology in which sequential data, such as application program command sequences, are processed into patterns, such as for use in analyzing program usage. In one aspect, sequential data may be first transformed via state machines that remove repeated data, group similar data into sub-sequences, and/or remove noisy data. The transformed data is then segmented into units. A pattern extraction mechanism extracts patterns from the units into a pattern set, by calculating a stability score (e.g., a mutual information score) between succeeding units, selecting the pair of units having the most stability (e.g., the highest score), and adding corresponding information for that pair into the pattern set. Pattern extraction is iteratively repeated until a stopping criterion is met, e.g., the pattern set reaches a defined size, or when the stability score is smaller than a pre-set threshold.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种技术,其中诸如应用程序命令序列的顺序数据被处理成模式,例如用于分析程序使用。 在一个方面,顺序数据可以首先通过去除重复数据,将相似数据分组成子序列和/或去除噪声数据的状态机进行变换。 然后将转换后的数据分割成单位。 模式提取机制通过计算后续单元之间的稳定性分数(例如,相互信息得分),选择具有最稳定性的单元对(例如,最高分数),将模型从单元提取到模式集中,并且添加 该对的对应信息进入模式集。 迭代重复模式提取,直到满足停止标准,例如,模式集达到定义的大小,或当稳定性分数小于预设阈值时。

    IMS budget control for a media change during an IMS session
    4.
    发明授权
    IMS budget control for a media change during an IMS session 有权
    在IMS会话期间用于媒体改变的IMS预算控制

    公开(公告)号:US08295456B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US11369132

    申请日:2006-03-06

    IPC分类号: H04M15/00

    摘要: IMS gateway systems and methods are disclosed for providing budget control in an IMS network. IMS networks allow for media changes (e.g., audio to audio/video) during an IMS session. An IMS gateway system described herein receives a session control message (e.g., SIP INVITE message) responsive to the media change during the session. The IMS gateway system identifies media information for the new media in the session control message. The IMS gateway system generates a corresponding charging request message, and includes media information for the new media in the charging request message. The IMS gateway system then transmits the charging request message to an online charging system (OCS) to provide for charging of the session based on the new media for the session.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于在IMS网络中提供预算控制的IMS网关系统和方法。 在IMS会话期间,IMS网络允许媒体改变(例如音频到音频/视频)。 本文描述的IMS网关系统在会话期间响应于媒体改变来接收会话控制消息(例如,SIP INVITE消息)。 IMS网关系统在会话控制消息中识别新媒体的媒体信息。 IMS网关系统生成相应的计费请求消息,并且在计费请求消息中包括新媒体的媒体信息。 IMS网关系统然后将计费请求消息发送到在线计费系统(OCS),以根据用于该会话的新媒体为会话收费。

    LIGHT EMITTING DIODE WITH ENHANCED QUANTUM EFFICIENCY AND METHOD OF FABRICATION
    5.
    发明申请
    LIGHT EMITTING DIODE WITH ENHANCED QUANTUM EFFICIENCY AND METHOD OF FABRICATION 审中-公开
    具有增强量子效率的发光二极管和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120235116A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13387713

    申请日:2010-07-30

    摘要: One embodiment of a quantum well structure comprises an active region including active layers that comprise quantum wells and barrier layers wherein some or all of the active layers are p type doped. P type doping some or all of the active layers improves the quantum efficiency of III-V compound semiconductor light emitting diodes by locating the position of the P-N junction in the active region of the device thereby enabling the dominant radiative recombination to occur within the active region. In one embodiment, the quantum well structure is fabricated in a cluster tool having a hydride vapor phase epitaxial (HVPE) deposition chamber with a eutectic source alloy. In one embodiment, the indium gallium nitride (InGaN) layer and the magnesium doped gallium nitride (Mg—GaN) or magnesium doped aluminum gallium nitride (Mg—AlGaN) layer are grown in separate chambers by a cluster tool to avoid indium and magnesium cross contamination. Doping of group III-nitrides by hydride vapor phase epitaxy using group III-metal eutectics is also described. In one embodiment, a source is provided for HVPE deposition of a p-type or an n-type group III-nitride epitaxial film, the source including a liquid phase mechanical (eutectic) mixture with a group III species. In one embodiment, a method is provided for performing HVPE deposition of a p-type or an n-type group III-nitride epitaxial film, the method including using a liquid phase mechanical (eutectic) mixture with a group III species.

    摘要翻译: 量子阱结构的一个实施例包括有源区,包括有源层,其包括量子阱和阻挡层,其中一些或全部有源层是p型掺杂的。 通过将PN结的位置定位在器件的有源区域中,P型掺杂部分或全部有源层提高了III-V族化合物半导体发光二极管的量子效率,从而能够在主动区域内发生主要的辐射复合 。 在一个实施例中,量子阱结构在具有共晶源合金的氢化物气相外延(HVPE)沉积室的簇工具中制造。 在一个实施例中,氮化铟镓(InGaN)层和掺杂镁的氮化镓(Mg-GaN)或镁掺杂的氮化铝镓(Mg-AlGaN)层通过簇工具在分开的室中生长以避免铟和镁的交叉 污染。 还描述了使用III族金属共晶体通过氢化物气相外延掺杂的III族氮化物。 在一个实施例中,提供了用于HVPE沉积p型或n型III族氮化物外延膜的源,该源包括具有III族的液相机械(共晶)混合物。 在一个实施例中,提供了一种用于执行p型或n型III族氮化物外延膜的HVPE沉积的方法,该方法包括使用具有III族物质的液相机械(共晶)混合物。

    METHOD OF FORMING LED STRUCTURES
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING LED STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    形成LED结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110027973A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12842883

    申请日:2010-07-23

    申请人: Jie Su Olga Kryliouk

    发明人: Jie Su Olga Kryliouk

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20

    摘要: One embodiment of fabricating a p-down light emitting diode (LED) structure comprises depositing a high crystal quality p type contact layer, depositing an active region on top of the p type contact layer, and depositing an n type contact layer on top of the active region using a hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) process. The high crystal quality p type contact layer is deposited at high temperature to ensure the high crystal quality of the p type film. The n type contact layer is formed on top of the active region in a HVPE chamber at a low temperature to prevent thermal damage to the quantum wells in the active region below the n type contact layer. The processing chamber used to form the p type contact layer is a separate processing chamber than the processing chamber used to form the n type contact layer.

    摘要翻译: 制造p-down发光二极管(LED)结构的一个实施例包括沉积高质量p型接触层,在p型接触层的顶部上沉积有源区,以及在n型接触层的顶部沉积n型接触层 活性区域使用氢化物​​气相外延(HVPE)工艺。 高品质p型接触层在高温下沉积以确保p型膜的高晶体质量。 n型接触层在HVPE室中的有源区域的顶部形成在低温下,以防止在n型接触层下面的有源区域中的量子阱的热损伤。 用于形成p型接触层的处理室是与用于形成n型接触层的处理室不同的处理室。

    Method and system for calculating value of website visitor
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and system for calculating value of website visitor 有权
    网站访客价值计算方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100217734A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12658767

    申请日:2010-02-12

    IPC分类号: G06N3/02

    CPC分类号: G06N3/02 G06N3/08 G06Q30/02

    摘要: Calculating a value of a website visitor includes initializing a calculation model for calculating the value of the website visitor, the calculation model being a neural network model with visitor information as an input and the visitor's value as an output; training the calculation model by using a data sample and determining the calculation model; and obtaining the visitor information, and calculating the value of the visitor by using the determined calculation model.

    摘要翻译: 计算网站访问者的价值包括初始化用于计算网站访问者价值的计算模型,该计算模型是以访问者信息作为输入,游客价值作为输出的神经网络模型; 通过使用数据样本训练计算模型并确定计算模型; 并获得访问者信息,并通过使用确定的计算模型来计算访客的价值。

    Segmenting Sequential Data with a Finite State Machine
    8.
    发明申请
    Segmenting Sequential Data with a Finite State Machine 有权
    用有限状态机分段顺序数据

    公开(公告)号:US20100191693A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12359344

    申请日:2009-01-26

    IPC分类号: G06N5/02 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06N5/02

    摘要: Described is a technology in which a finite state machine-based method segments original sequential data into high level units. Segments with similar sub-sequences are treated as the same unit. In general, the finite state machine indentifies sub-sequences in the sequential data that have similar tree-like microstructures. One described finite state machine operates by entering a path state when an input is a path command corresponding to a non-leaf node; the state machine remains in the path state until another command comprises an action command corresponding to a leaf node, whereby it outputs an action unit, or until the other command comprises a path command that is not the parent or the sibling of a next command, whereby a browsing unit is output. Also described is aggregating sub-sequences of a same unit to produce an access structure corresponding to the unit.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种技术,其中基于有限状态机的方法将原始顺序数据分段成高级单元。 具有相似子序列的段被视为相同的单元。 一般来说,有限状态机识别具有类似树状微结构的序列数据中的子序列。 一个描述的有限状态机通过在输入是对应于非叶节点的路径命令时输入路径状态来操作; 状态机保持在路径状态,直到另一个命令包括与叶节点相对应的动作命令,由此其输出动作单元,或者直到另一个命令包括不是父节点的路径命令或下一个命令的兄弟节点, 由此输出浏览单元。 还描述了聚合相同单元的子序列以产生对应于该单元的访问结构。

    Local calling area determination in wireless networks
    9.
    发明授权
    Local calling area determination in wireless networks 有权
    无线网络中的本地呼叫区域确定

    公开(公告)号:US07725104B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US11425196

    申请日:2006-06-20

    申请人: Yigang Cai Jie Su

    发明人: Yigang Cai Jie Su

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed that determine whether incoming calls are in a home local calling area (LCA) in a wireless network. One embodiment comprises an LCA determination system that includes a processing system and a mapping data structure. The mapping data structure includes a plurality of entries that map a switch/cell identifier (e.g., an MSC/cellsiteID) to a set of LCA identifiers. For a call in a wireless network, the processing system receives a switch/cell identifier, masks the sector identifier from the switch/cell identifier, and searches the mapping data structure based on the masked switch/cell identifier to identify an associated set of LCA identifiers. The processing system then compares the set of LCA identifiers to a subscriber profile to determine if an LCA identifier matches. If there is a match, then the processing system determines that the call is in a home LCA.

    摘要翻译: 公开了确定来电是否在无线网络中的家庭本地呼叫区域(LCA)中的系统和方法。 一个实施例包括包括处理系统和映射数据结构的LCA确定系统。 映射数据结构包括将交换机/小区标识符(例如,MSC / cellsiteID)映射到一组LCA标识符的多个条目。 对于无线网络中的呼叫,处理系统接收交换机/小区标识符,从交换机/小区标识符中屏蔽扇区标识符,并且基于屏蔽的交换机/小区标识符来搜索映射数据结构以识别相关联的一组LCA 身份标识。 处理系统然后将LCA标识符集合与订户简档进行比较,以确定LCA标识符是否匹配。 如果有匹配,则处理系统确定呼叫在家庭LCA中。

    Noise blanker control
    10.
    发明授权
    Noise blanker control 有权
    噪音消除控制

    公开(公告)号:US07440737B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US11215776

    申请日:2005-08-30

    申请人: Jie Su

    发明人: Jie Su

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04B1/109 H03G3/345

    摘要: A noise blanker for use in a radio receiver includes an audio blanker (115) configured to mitigate impulse noise associated with a signal received by the radio receiver and a blanker controller (117) configured to selectively enable the audio blanker and further comprising at least a first blanker enabler and a second blanker enabler. The noise blanker controlled and corresponding method (500) can include a first noise detector, e.g., MPX noise detector (213), configured to provide a first signal when impulse noise is detected in a demodulated signal and a second noise detector, e.g., log RSSI noise detector (211), configured to provide a second signal when impulse noise is detected in a modulated signal, and a logic function (217) coupled to the first and second signals and configured to provide an enable signal to the noise blanker when the first signal or the second signal is provided. Note that in addition to or in lieu of either of the noise detectors, a switching enabler (215), responsive, e.g., to diversity switching controller (125) or other indications of a state change, can provide a signal to the logic function and thus enable the audio blanker.

    摘要翻译: 用于无线电接收机的噪声消除器包括配置为减轻与由无线电接收机接收的信号相关联的脉冲噪声的消声器(115),以及配置成选择性地启用音频消隐器并且还包括至少一个 第一个阻塞者启动器和第二个阻塞者启动器。 噪声抑制器控制和相应的方法(500)可以包括第一噪声检测器,例如MPX噪声检测器(213),其被配置为当在解调信号中检测到脉冲噪声时提供第一信号,并且第二噪声检测器(例如,log RSSI噪声检测器(211),被配置为当在调制信号中检测到脉冲噪声时提供第二信号;以及耦合到第一和第二信号的逻辑功能(217),并被配置为当噪声消除器 提供第一信号或第二信号。 注意,除了或代替噪声检测器中的任何一个之外,响应于例如分集切换控制器(125)或状态改变的其他指示的切换使能器(215)可以向逻辑功能提供信号,并且 从而启用音频消隐器。