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    Method and apparatus for reducing the amount of data required to represent a video frame
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reducing the amount of data required to represent a video frame 失效
    用于减少表示视频帧所需的数据量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5592299A

    公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

    申请号：US311811

    申请日：1994-09-26

    申请人： Jill M. Boyce ,  Frank A. Lane ,  Larry Pearlstein

    发明人： Jill M. Boyce ,  Frank A. Lane ,  Larry Pearlstein

    IPC分类号： H04N5/783 ,  H04N7/26 ,  H04N7/46 ,  H04N9/804 ,  H04N5/76 ,  H04N5/78 ,  H04N9/79

    CPC分类号： H04N9/8042 ,  H04N19/40 ,  H04N19/537 ,  H04N19/577 ,  H04N9/8045 ,  H04N5/783

    摘要： Methods and apparatus for processing digital video data to reduce the amount of video data required to represent a video frame by representing a frame or pair of field pictures into a single field of a pair of field picture are described. To prevent the second field of the field picture from being displayed a DSM byte associated with the field picture is set so that only the field representing the video frame is displayed. In accordance with the present invention, a field, e.g., a transparent predictively coded field is used as the field picture which is not displayed. In this manner, very little data is required to represent the field picture that is not displayed. When the received frames are represented as pairs of field pictures a single field of the pair of field pictures is selected to represent the video frame with the other field picture being replaced with a field which requires very little data. When frame pictures are received one of a plurality of numerous described methods of mapping frame pictures into a single field of a pair of field pictures are used to convert the frame picture into a single field of a pair of field pictures. A plurality of methods for reducing the amount of data required to represent the single field of the pair of field pictures are also described.

    摘要翻译： 描述了通过将一帧或一对场图像表示成一对场图像的单个场来处理数字视频数据以减少表示视频帧所需的视频数据量的方法和装置。 为了防止场图像的第二场被显示，设置与场图像相关联的DSM字节，使得仅显示表示视频帧的场。 根据本发明，使用例如透明预测编码字段的字段作为不显示的场图像。 以这种方式，需要非常少的数据来表示不显示的场图像。 当接收到的帧被表示为场图像对时，选择一对场图像对中的单个场来表示视频帧，而另一个场图像被替换为需要非常少的数据的场。 当帧图像被接收时，将帧图像映射到一对场图像的单个场中的多种众所周知的方法之一用于将帧图像转换成一对场图像的单个场。 还描述了用于减少表示一对场图像的单个场所需的数据量的多种方法。

    Image processing methods and systems for frame rate conversion
    5.
    发明授权
    Image processing methods and systems for frame rate conversion 有权
    用于帧速率转换的图像处理方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08760574B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

    申请号：US12433686

    申请日：2009-04-30

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Samir Hulyalkar

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Samir Hulyalkar

    IPC分类号： H04N7/01

    CPC分类号： G06T3/4007 ,  G09G5/006 ,  G09G2340/0435 ,  H04N7/0132 ,  H04N7/0135

    摘要： An image processing method for frame rate conversion, comprising: receiving a stream of input pictures at an input frame rate, at least some of the input pictures being new pictures, the new pictures appearing within the stream of input pictures at an underlying new picture rate; generating interpolated pictures from certain ones of the input pictures; outputting a stream of output pictures at an output frame rate, the stream of output pictures including a blend of the new pictures and the interpolated pictures, the interpolated pictures appearing in the stream of output pictures at an average interpolated picture rate; and causing a variation in the average interpolated picture rate in response to detection of a variation in the underlying new picture rate.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于帧速率转换的图像处理方法，包括：以输入帧速率接收输入图像流，所述输入图像中的至少一些是新图像，所述新图像以基本新图像速率出现在所述输入图像流内 ; 从某些输入图像生成内插图像; 以输出帧速率输出输出图像流，输出图像流包括新图像和内插图像的混合，内插图像以平均内插图像速率出现在输出图像流中; 并且响应于底层新图像速率的变化的检测而导致平均内插图像速率的变化。

    Methods for reduced cost insertion of video subwindows into compressed video
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods for reduced cost insertion of video subwindows into compressed video 失效
    将视频子窗口成本插入压缩视频的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07782938B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

    申请号：US10617605

    申请日：2003-07-11

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein

    IPC分类号： H04B1/66

    CPC分类号： H04N19/51 ,  H04N19/55 ,  H04N21/23892

    摘要： Methods and apparatus for encoding image data to facilitate subsequent insertion of local image data. Also methods and apparatus for inserting image data, e.g., at local broadcast stations, without having to fully decode a received encoded bitstream. The encoding methods involve treating images to be encoded as a plurality of distinct, non-overlapping image regions or segments for encoding purposes. Image segments which are designated for use for local data insertion are not used as reference data for motion compensated prediction purposes when generating motion vectors to represent image areas, e.g., the area representing the main picture, which are outside the local data insertion segments. Because image segments which may be replaced are not used as reference data for image segments which will not be replaced, unintentional prediction errors which might otherwise result from replacing one or more image segments as part of a local data insertion operation are avoided.

    摘要翻译： 用于编码图像数据以便于随后插入局部图像数据的方法和装置。 以及用于例如在本地广播站插入图像数据的方法和装置，而不必完全解码所接收的编码比特流。 编码方法涉及将图像编码为用于编码目的的多个不同的，不重叠的图像区域或片段。 指定用于本地数据插入的图像段在生成用于表示图像区域（例如，表示主图像的区域）的运动矢量时不用作用于运动补偿预测目的的参考数据，其在本地数据插入段之外。 由于可以替换的图像段不被用作不被替换的图像段的参考数据，因此避免了由于将一个或多个图像段替换为本地数据插入操作的一部分而导致的意外预测误差。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING IMAGE DATA
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING IMAGE DATA 失效
    用于处理图像数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090316041A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

    申请号：US12144018

    申请日：2008-06-23

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Richard K. Sita

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Richard K. Sita

    IPC分类号： H04N5/917

    CPC分类号： H04N5/91 ,  H04N5/765 ,  H04N19/184

    摘要： A method and apparatus of processing image data comprises receiving a video data signal where each pixel is represented by one or more digitized components, each digitized component being represented by a first set of binary digits and a second set of binary digits. The first set of binary digits is stored in a first memory plane and the second set of binary digits is stored in a second memory plane. The first set of binary digits is extracted and undergoes first and second processing. The second set of binary digits is extracted and undergoes second processing.

    摘要翻译： 处理图像数据的方法和装置包括：接收视频数据信号，其中每个像素由一个或多个数字化分量表示，每个数字化分量由第二组二进制数字和第二组二进制数字表示。 第一组二进制数字存储在第一存储器平面中，第二组二进制数字被存储在第二存储器平面中。 提取第一组二进制数字并进行第一和第二处理。 提取第二组二进制数字并进行第二次处理。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCED COMPLEXITY VIDEO PROCESSING VIA SPECIAL CHROMA HANDLING
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCED COMPLEXITY VIDEO PROCESSING VIA SPECIAL CHROMA HANDLING 有权
    通过特殊色彩处理降低复杂视频处理的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090290789A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-26

    申请号：US12126321

    申请日：2008-05-23

    申请人： Kathleen Burns ,  Larry Pearlstein

    发明人： Kathleen Burns ,  Larry Pearlstein

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00

    CPC分类号： H04N9/643 ,  G09G3/2003 ,  G09G5/02 ,  G09G5/028 ,  G09G5/04 ,  G09G5/363

    摘要： A method and apparatus for reduced complexity video and image processing with special chroma handling are disclosed. Frame-type decisions are made on a video stream made up of a sequence of frames. A first subset of the frames are selected to be monochrome and generated without chroma data. A second subset of the frames are selected to be in color and generated with chroma components. In one embodiment, the first subset of frames includes odd frames and the second subset of frames includes even frames in the video stream. Under higher video frame rates, the lack of color in every other frame is not visible to the end viewer. Accordingly, subsequent processing of the output video stream permits luma-only processing of many frames in the video stream, extensively reducing the amount of computation.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于降低复杂度的具有特殊色度处理的视频和图像处理的方法和装置。 在由一系列帧组成的视频流上进行帧型决定。 帧的第一子集被选择为单色并且没有色度数据生成。 帧的第二子集被选择为彩色并由色度分量生成。 在一个实施例中，帧的第一子集包括奇数帧，并且帧的第二子集包括视频流中的偶数帧。 在更高的视频帧速率下，每个其他帧中缺少颜色对于终端观看者是不可见的。 因此，输出视频流的后续处理允许视频流中许多帧的仅亮度处理，从而大大减少了计算量。

    Methods and apparatus for processing variable length coded data
    10.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for processing variable length coded data 有权
    用于处理可变长度编码数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07132963B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

    申请号：US11046048

    申请日：2005-01-28

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Richard Sita ,  Richard Selvaggi

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Richard Sita ,  Richard Selvaggi

    IPC分类号： H03M7/40

    CPC分类号： H03M7/40

    摘要： An apparatus for processing variable length coded data includes a coefficient buffer unit and several lookup tables. The coefficient buffer unit includes a coefficient memory and an index register for storing an indication of a non-zero nature of coefficients stored in the coefficient memory. Advantageously, the lookup tables may be altered to adapt the apparatus for processing variable length coded data to handle encoding or decoding video adhering to a specific standard. Furthermore, the lookup tables may be adapted to accelerate the determination of the presence of escape codes and the subsequent handling of the escape codes.

    摘要翻译： 用于处理可变长度编码数据的装置包括系数缓冲器单元和若干查找表。 系数缓冲单元包括系数存储器和索引寄存器，用于存储系数存储器中存储的系数的非零性质的指示。 有利地，可以改变查找表以适应用于处理可变长度编码数据的装置，以处理遵守特定标准的编码或解码视频。 此外，查找表可以适于加速对转义码的存在的确定和随后的转义码的处理。