Stable injectable .beta.-carotene micellar solutions and their
preparation
    3.
    发明授权
    Stable injectable .beta.-carotene micellar solutions and their preparation 失效
    稳定的注射β-胡萝卜素胶束溶液及其制备

    公开(公告)号:US4435427A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-06

    申请号:US329124

    申请日:1981-12-09

    摘要: A process for the preparation of .beta.-carotene micellar solutions, wherein a non-ionic emulsifier which is suitable for the preparation of micellar solutions is heated at from 160.degree. to 180.degree. C. and a total of from 20 to 30% by weight, based on the emulsifier, of .beta.-carotene is introduced in the presence of a conventional antioxidant, the hot homogeneous mixture is cooled rapidly to below 100.degree. C. by adding water, and the formulation is brought to the desired concentration of from 3 to 6% by weight by adding further water, and the .beta.-carotene micellar solutions obtained by this process. The non-ionic emulsifiers used in this process have an HLB value of from 12 to 16, and are in particular oxyethylated triglycerides of fatty acids of 12 to 18 carbon atoms containing 20-60 oxyethylene units. Parenteral admininstration of the stable .beta.-carotene micellar solutions according to the invention to cattle relieves the disturbed estrus cycle and impaired fertility caused by .beta.-carotene deficiency.

    摘要翻译: 制备β-胡萝卜素胶束溶液的方法,其中适用于制备胶束溶液的非离子乳化剂在160℃至180℃下加热,总共加入20至30重量% 基于乳化剂,在常规抗氧化剂存在下引入β-胡萝卜素,将热均匀混合物通过加入水快速冷却至低于100℃,并将制剂达到所需浓度为3至6 通过加入另外的水重量%,以及通过该方法获得的β-胡萝卜素胶束溶液。 在该方法中使用的非离子乳化剂具有12-16的HLB值,特别是含有20-60个氧乙烯单元的12-18个碳原子的脂肪酸的氧乙酸化甘油三酸酯。 根据本发明的稳定的β-胡萝卜素胶束溶液的肠胃外施用可以缓解由β-胡萝卜素缺乏引起的扰乱的发情周期和受损的生育力。

    Stable vitamin and/or carotenoid products in powder form, and the
preparation thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Stable vitamin and/or carotenoid products in powder form, and the preparation thereof 失效
    稳定的维生素和/或类胡萝卜素产品的粉末形式及其制备

    公开(公告)号:US5356636A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-18

    申请号:US991318

    申请日:1992-12-16

    CPC分类号: A61K9/1623 A61K9/1658

    摘要: A process for preparing stable dry powders which are insoluble in hot water and which contain fat-soluble vitamins and/or carotenoids, which comprises the following steps:a) preparing an aqueous dispersion containing essentially these fat-soluble active substances, film-forming colloids and reducing sugars,b) converting this dispersion into dry vitamin and/or carotenoid products in powder form andc) thermally curing the powder at from 60.degree. to 180.degree. C.,wherein gelatin in combination with one or more organic amino compounds which are free or bonded in the manner of a salt and which contain a basic primary amino group and, in addition, either another amino group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group or a carboxyl group, and/or in combination with sufficient basic alkali metal or alkaline earth metal compound for the dispersion to have a pH of from 7.5 to 10, is used as film-forming colloid, and the dry powders obtainable via this process are described.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备不溶于热水并含有脂溶性维生素和/或类胡萝卜素的稳定干粉的方法,包括以下步骤:a)制备基本上含有这些脂溶性活性物质的成膜胶体,成膜胶体 和还原糖,b)将该分散体转化成粉末形式的干燥维生素和/或类胡萝卜素产品,和c)在60℃至180℃下热处理该粉末,其中明胶与一种或多种有机氨基化合物组合, 以盐的方式游离或键合,并含有碱性伯氨基,另外氨基,羟基,烷氧基或羧基,和/或与足够碱性碱金属或 使用pH7.5〜10的分散液的碱土金属化合物作为成膜胶体,对通过该方法得到的干粉进行说明。