公开(公告)号：US20060007554A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

申请号：US11175247

申请日：2005-07-06

申请人： Joerg Ferber ,  Berthold Burghardt ,  Frank Simon

发明人： Joerg Ferber ,  Berthold Burghardt ,  Frank Simon

IPC分类号： G02B27/14

CPC分类号： G03F7/70308 ,  G02B7/008 ,  G02B26/06 ,  G03F9/7026 ,  G03F9/7034

摘要： A method for operating an optical projection system including projection optics is disclosed. The projection optics project an image of the object on the substrate at an image distance from the projection optics. The image has a size dependent on the size of the object and the ratio of the image distance to the optical distance of the object from the projection optics. The image distance can change with changes in the condition of the projection optics such as changes in the temperature of elements of the projection optics. The image distance is monitored. If the image distance changes, the substrate is moved to the new image distance and the optical distance of the object is correspondingly changed such that the ratio of the image distance to the object distance stays the same.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于操作包括投影光学器件的光学投影系统的方法。 投影光学器件在投影光学器件的图像距离处投射基板上的物体的图像。 图像的尺寸取决于对象的尺寸以及图像距离与物体与投影光学器件的光学距离的比率。 图像距离可以随投影光学元件状态的变化而变化，例如投影光学元件的温度变化。 监视图像距离。 如果图像距离变化，则将基板移动到新的图像距离，并且对象的光学距离相应地改变，使得图像距离与对象距离的比率保持不变。

公开(公告)号：US20120114947A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

申请号：US13262717

申请日：2010-03-26

申请人： Werner Jenninger ,  Joachim Wagner ,  Helmut Meyer ,  Stephanie Vogel ,  Stefan Spange ,  Doreen Piasta ,  Bernd Grünler ,  Andreas Heft ,  Frank Simon

发明人： Werner Jenninger ,  Joachim Wagner ,  Helmut Meyer ,  Stephanie Vogel ,  Stefan Spange ,  Doreen Piasta ,  Bernd Grünler ,  Andreas Heft ,  Frank Simon

IPC分类号： H01B1/24 ,  C08F12/28 ,  B32B9/04 ,  C08L39/02 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82B1/00 ,  B82B3/00

CPC分类号： C09C1/44 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/174 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/13 ,  C01P2004/133 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C01P2006/80 ,  Y10T428/2998

摘要： The invention describes novel polymer-functionalized carbon nanotubes. These comprise a carbon nanotube, a first polymer that is adsorbed on the outer surface of a carbon nanotube and comprises amino groups, and a second polymer covalently bonded to the first polymer. The bond between the second polymer and the first polymer is formed by the reaction of amino groups from the first polymer with groups from the second polymer that are reactive with respect to amino groups. The invention further relates to a method for the production thereof, wherein carbon nanotubes are provided in an aqueous solution of a first polymer comprising amino groups and then a solution of a second polymer comprising groups that are reactive with respect to amino groups is added. The invention also relates to the use of the carbon nanotubes in dispersions, polymers and surface coatings.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了新型聚合物官能化碳纳米管。 这些包括碳纳米管，吸附在碳纳米管的外表面上并包含氨基的第一聚合物和共价键合到第一聚合物上的第二聚合物。 第二聚合物和第一聚合物之间的键通过第一聚合物的氨基与第二聚合物与氨基反应的基团反应而形成。 本发明还涉及其制造方法，其中在包含氨基的第一聚合物的水溶液中提供碳纳米管，然后加入包含相对于氨基反应的基团的第二聚合物溶液。 本发明还涉及碳纳米管在分散体，聚合物和表面涂层中的用途。

公开(公告)号：US07723169B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11709041

申请日：2007-02-21

申请人： Holger Graefe ,  Uwe Wiedenbruch ,  Thomas Schroeder ,  Frank Simon ,  Elko Bergmann

发明人： Holger Graefe ,  Uwe Wiedenbruch ,  Thomas Schroeder ,  Frank Simon ,  Elko Bergmann

IPC分类号： H01L21/84

CPC分类号： B23K26/0738 ,  B23K26/0626 ,  B23K26/082 ,  H01L27/1285

摘要： The present invention provides laser beam micro-smoothing for laser annealing systems. Laser beam micro-smoothing comprises shifting a laser beam in the direction perpendicular to the scanning direction (y) of a laser annealing system, while holding the laser beam fixed in the direction of scanning (x). The shifting may be accomplished, for example, with a pair of micro-smoothing mirrors. The shifting smoothes out small-scale inhomogeneities in the profile of the laser beam and prevents microscopic stripes associated with prior art laser annealing systems. Because the shifting occurs only in the direction perpendicular to the scanning direction (y), the laser annealing process in not adversely affected.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供激光退火系统的激光束微平滑。 激光束微平滑化包括沿着与激光退火系统的扫描方向（y）垂直的方向移动激光束，同时保持沿扫描方向（x）固定的激光束。 移位可以例如用一对微平滑镜完成。 该移动平滑了激光束轮廓中的小尺度不均匀性，并防止与现有技术激光退火系统相关联的微小条纹。 因为偏移仅在垂直于扫描方向（y）的方向上发生，所以激光退火过程不会受到不利影响。

公开(公告)号：US20060182155A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11350514

申请日：2006-02-09

申请人： Roman Windpassinger ,  Frank Simon

发明人： Roman Windpassinger ,  Frank Simon

IPC分类号： H01S3/10

CPC分类号： G02B27/0961 ,  G02B19/0028 ,  G02B19/0052 ,  G02B19/0095 ,  G02B27/0905 ,  G02B27/0977 ,  G02B27/283

摘要： In a photomask projection system, a photomask mask is illuminated by light from two lasers. A beam from one of the lasers is mixed with a beam from the other laser to provide two mixed beams each containing of portion of the beams from both lasers. The mixed beams are directed at an angle to each other and intersect on the photomask.

摘要翻译： 在光掩模投影系统中，光掩模掩模由来自两个激光器的光照亮。 来自一个激光器的光束与来自另一激光器的光束混合，以提供两个混合光束，每个光束包含来自两个激光器的光束的一部分。 混合光束彼此成一定角度并且在光掩模上相交。

公开(公告)号：US08937770B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US13557073

申请日：2012-07-24

申请人： Frank Simon ,  Paul Van Der Wilt ,  Ludwig Schwenger

发明人： Frank Simon ,  Paul Van Der Wilt ,  Ludwig Schwenger

IPC分类号： G02B27/10 ,  G02B13/08 ,  G02B27/09 ,  B23K26/00 ,  H01L21/02

CPC分类号： G02B27/09 ,  B23K26/0006 ,  B23K26/0608 ,  B23K26/0648 ,  B23K26/0652 ,  B23K26/0676 ,  B23K26/0732 ,  B23K26/354 ,  B23K2101/40 ,  B23K2103/56 ,  G02B27/095 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02686

摘要： Apparatus for homogenizing and projecting two laser-beams is arranged such that the projected homogenized beams are aligned parallel to each other in a first transverse axis and partially overlap in second transverse axis perpendicular to the first transverse axis. The projected homogenized laser-beams have different intensities in the second axis and the degree of partial overlap is selected such that the combined intensity of the laser beams in the second axis has a step profile.

摘要翻译： 用于使两个激光束均匀化并投影的装置被布置成使得投射均匀化的光束在第一横向轴线上彼此平行地对准并且在垂直于第一横向轴线的第二横轴中部分重叠。 投影均匀化的激光束在第二轴上具有不同的强度，并且选择部分重叠的程度，使得第二轴中的激光束的组合强度具有台阶轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US20100086789A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12519044

申请日：2007-12-12

申请人： Frank Simon ,  Manfred Stamm ,  Katja Kretschmer ,  Petra Uhlmann ,  Ralf Frenzel

发明人： Frank Simon ,  Manfred Stamm ,  Katja Kretschmer ,  Petra Uhlmann ,  Ralf Frenzel

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  C08F226/02 ,  B32B15/082 ,  C08L39/00 ,  B32B27/30

CPC分类号： C08F290/062 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D151/00 ,  Y10T428/31645 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： The invention refers to the fields of chemistry and mechanical engineering, relates to a permanent coating, which have a functionalization of the surfaces for the avoidance or reduction of ice growth on this surface. The object of the present solution is to disclose a permanent coating that is durable and reliably inhibits and/or prevents an icing of the surface. The object is attained through a permanent coating of surfaces for inhibiting and/or preventing icing down to ambient temperatures of −10° C., in which the coating comprises polymers with main chains and side chains, wherein the polymer main chains are hydrophobic and the side chains are hydrophilic and the polymer main chains have entered into a chemical and/or chemically-coordinative and/or physical interaction with the surface to be coated and the side chains are arranged on the polymer main chain essentially in the direction away from the surface and at least do not permanently interact with one another.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及化学和机械工程领域，涉及永久性涂层，其具有用于避免或减少该表面上的冰生长的表面的功能化。 本解决方案的目的是公开一种永久性涂层，其是耐用且可靠地抑制和/或防止表面结冰。 该目的通过用于抑制和/或防止结冰至-10℃的环境温度的表面的永久涂层来实现，其中涂层包含具有主链和侧链的聚合物，其中聚合物主链是疏水性的，并且 侧链是亲水性的，并且聚合物主链已经进入与待涂覆的表面的化学和/或化学配位和/或物理相互作用，并且侧链基本上沿远离表面的方向排列在聚合物主链上 并且至少不会彼此永久地交互。

公开(公告)号：US20070196967A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-23

申请号：US11709041

申请日：2007-02-21

申请人： Holger Graefe ,  Uwe Wiedenbruch ,  Thomas Schroeder ,  Frank Simon ,  Elko Bergmann

发明人： Holger Graefe ,  Uwe Wiedenbruch ,  Thomas Schroeder ,  Frank Simon ,  Elko Bergmann

IPC分类号： H01L21/84

CPC分类号： B23K26/0738 ,  B23K26/0626 ,  B23K26/082 ,  H01L27/1285

摘要： The present invention provides laser beam micro-smoothing for laser annealing systems. Laser beam micro-smoothing comprises shifting a laser beam in the direction perpendicular to the scanning direction (y) of a laser annealing system, while holding the laser beam fixed in the direction of scanning (x). The shifting may be accomplished, for example, with a pair of micro-smoothing mirrors. The shifting smoothes out small-scale inhomogeneities in the profile of the laser beam and prevents microscopic stripes associated with prior art laser annealing systems. Because the shifting occurs only in the direction perpendicular to the scanning direction (y), the laser annealing process in not adversely affected.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供激光退火系统的激光束微平滑。 激光束微平滑化包括沿着与激光退火系统的扫描方向（y）垂直的方向移动激光束，同时保持沿扫描方向（x）固定的激光束。 移位可以例如用一对微平滑镜完成。 该移动平滑了激光束轮廓中的小尺度不均匀性，并防止与现有技术激光退火系统相关联的微小条纹。 因为偏移仅在垂直于扫描方向（y）的方向上发生，所以激光退火过程不会受到不利影响。

公开(公告)号：US06195648B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

申请号：US09371697

申请日：1999-08-10

申请人： Frank Simon ,  Mike Simon ,  Ron Mueller

发明人： Frank Simon ,  Mike Simon ,  Ron Mueller

IPC分类号： G06F1730

CPC分类号： G07F15/10 ,  B60R25/04 ,  B60R2325/105 ,  G06Q20/102 ,  G06Q40/00 ,  G06Q40/025 ,  G07F17/0014

摘要： A system to encourage on time repayment of loans includes electronic apparatus coupled to a critical system of certain equipment; for example, the ignition system of an automobile. Apparatus includes mechanism whereby a user-operator is able to enter a code. Entry of a correct code serves as indication that a payment has been made and enables further use of the equipment. On failure to timely make payments, a user is prevented from using the equipment as the apparatus is arranged to disable the equipment by way of the critical system to which it is coupled. Both a user-operator interface and critical system interruption circuit are coupled to a logic processor which is easily mounted onto equipment subject to the program.

摘要翻译： 鼓励及时偿还贷款的制度包括耦合某些设备的关键系统的电子设备; 例如，汽车的点火系统。 装置包括用户操作者能够输入代码的机构。 输入正确的代码表示已经进行了付款，并且能够进一步使用设备。 在不及时进行付款的情况下，防止用户使用设备，因为设备被布置成通过与其耦合的关键系统来禁用设备。 用户操作员接口和关键系统中断电路都耦合到逻辑处理器，该逻辑处理器容易地安装到受程序管理的设备上。

公开(公告)号：US11554451B2

公开(公告)日：2023-01-17

申请号：US16501312

申请日：2019-03-23

申请人： Frank Simon

发明人： Frank Simon

IPC分类号： B23K37/00 ,  B23K9/00 ,  B23K37/02 ,  B23K9/28 ,  B23K9/028

摘要： A reciprocating welding device using a microcontroller to control a stepper motor to control a welding head for the stationary welding of a workpiece, the microcontroller allowing for adjustment of the welding head reciprocating stroke speed, the width of each stroke, and a pause from 0-1 second at the sides to control the wash of the welding edges, having a manipulator, the welding head and the oscillator contained in a single unit and provided on a multiple adjustment portable stand.

公开(公告)号：US20190329365A1

公开(公告)日：2019-10-31

申请号：US16501312

申请日：2019-03-23

申请人： Frank Simon

发明人： Frank Simon

IPC分类号： B23K37/02 ,  B23K9/28

摘要： A reciprocating welding device using a microcontroller to control a stepper motor to control a welding head for the stationary welding of a workpiece, the microcontroller allowing for adjustment of the welding head reciprocating stroke speed, the width of each stroke, and a pause from 0-1 second at the sides to control the wash of the welding edges, having a manipulator, the welding head and the oscillator contained in a single unit and provided on a multiple adjustment portable stand.