Elastomeric urethane composition
    1.
    发明申请
    Elastomeric urethane composition 审中-公开
    弹性聚氨酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070010644A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11177196

    申请日:2005-07-08

    IPC分类号: C08G18/16

    摘要: An elastomeric urethane composition includes the reaction product of a resin composition, including a polyol, and an isocyanate. The resin composition and the isocyanate are reacted, in the presence of a first and a second catalyst, to form a polyurethane elastomer. The first catalyst includes a metal selected from the group of iron, titanium, zirconium and hafnium. The second catalyst includes an amine. The elastomeric urethane composition may be used in a method of making an article. The method includes reacting the resin composition and the isocyanate to form the elastomeric urethane composition, applying the elastomeric urethane composition to a mold cavity, and allowing the elastomeric urethane composition to cure to form a first layer. The method also includes applying a urethane composition, different from the elastomeric urethane composition, to the mold to form a second layer, curing the article in the mold, and de-molding the article from the mold.

    摘要翻译: 弹性聚氨酯组合物包括包含多元醇的树脂组合物和异氰酸酯的反应产物。 在第一和第二催化剂存在下使树脂组合物和异氰酸酯反应形成聚氨酯弹性体。 第一催化剂包括选自铁,钛,锆和铪的金属。 第二催化剂包括胺。 弹性聚氨酯组合物可以用于制造制品的方法。 该方法包括使树脂组合物和异氰酸酯反应以形成弹性聚氨酯组合物,将弹性聚氨酯组合物施加到模腔中,并使弹性聚氨酯组合物固化形成第一层。 该方法还包括将不同于弹性聚氨酯组合物的聚氨酯组合物施加到模具以形成第二层,使模具中的物品固化,以及将模具从模具中脱模。

    METHOD OF FORMING A LEAD
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING A LEAD 有权
    形成铅的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130167372A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13617187

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: H01R43/00

    摘要: An implantable, substantially isodiametric, low resistance implantable lead having at least one electrode positioned in a stimulation/sensing portion of the lead as well as a method of manufacturing the same. At least the stimulation/sensing portion is unitized through partially surrounding and supporting insulation and conductive element(s) of the stimulation/sensing portion with a fused matrix of material having mechanical properties consistent with a body of the lead.

    摘要翻译: 具有至少一个电极位于引线的刺激/感测部分中的可植入的,基本上等径的低电阻可植入引线以及其制造方法。 至少刺激/感测部分通过部分地围绕和支撑刺激/感测部分的绝缘和导电元件而被整合,所述绝缘和导电元件具有与导体主体一致的机械特性的材料的熔融基质。

    System and method for electrical stimulation of the intervertebral disc
    4.
    发明授权
    System and method for electrical stimulation of the intervertebral disc 有权
    用于电刺激椎间盘的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08359101B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-22

    申请号:US13336593

    申请日:2011-12-23

    IPC分类号: A61N1/39 A61N1/00

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method electrically stimulates an area in a spinal disc. The method comprises: implanting at least one steerable lead at a placement site for stimulating a spinal disc such that the lead is disposed exterior and immediately adjacent to and circumferentially along an annulus of the spinal disc, the at least one lead including a plurality of electrodes distributed along a majority of a circumference of the annulus; connecting the lead to a signal generator; and generating electrical stimulation pulses using the generator to stimulate targeted portions of the spinal disc, wherein the stimulation of the targeted portion of the spinal disc sufficiently stimulates nerve tissue within the spinal disc to prevent communication of pain signals originating in the spinal disc without damaging tissue of the spinal disc.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种电刺激脊椎盘中的区域的方法。 该方法包括:在放置位置处植入至少一个可操纵的引线,用于刺激脊椎盘,使得引线设置在脊椎盘的环形的外侧并且沿着脊椎盘的环形区域周向地设置,所述至少一个引线包括多个电极 沿着圆环的大部分圆周分布; 将引线连接到信号发生器; 以及使用所述发生器产生电刺激脉冲以刺激所述脊椎盘的目标部分,其中所述脊髓盘的目标部分的刺激充分地刺激所述脊椎盘内的神经组织,以防止源自所述脊髓盘的疼痛信号的通信而不损伤组织 的脊椎盘。

    DATA COLLISIONS IN CONCURRENT PROGRAMS
    7.
    发明申请
    DATA COLLISIONS IN CONCURRENT PROGRAMS 有权
    相关程序中的数据冲突

    公开(公告)号:US20110314338A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US12819069

    申请日:2010-06-18

    IPC分类号: G06F11/26 G06F12/00

    摘要: Described are techniques for detecting data collisions between a first portion and a second portion of an application executing on a computer, the first portion and the second portions executing concurrently with respect to each other. While the first portion and second portion are executing, before the first portion accesses a memory location shared by the first portion and the second portion, a value stored in the memory location is captured and the first portion is delayed. While the second portion continues to execute the first portion is delayed. After a period of the first portion having been paused or slowed, the current content of the memory location is compared with the captured content to determine if there is a data collision. The first and second portions may be threads, and the capturing, delaying, and determining may be performed by code inserted to the application after it has been compiled.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于检测在计算机上执行的应用的第一部分和第二部分之间的数据冲突的技术,第一部分和第二部分相对于彼此并行执行。 当第一部分和第二部分正在执行时,在第一部分访问由第一部分和第二部分共享的存储位置之前,捕获存储在存储器位置中的值,并且第一部分被延迟。 而第二部分继续执行第一部分被延迟。 在暂停或减慢第一部分的时段之后,将存储器位置的当前内容与捕获的内容进行比较以确定是否存在数据冲突。 第一和第二部分可以是线程,并且捕获,延迟和确定可以在编译之后插入应用程序的代码执行。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION OF THE INTERVERTEBRAL DISC
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION OF THE INTERVERTEBRAL DISC 有权
    用于电刺激椎间盘的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110046695A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12917827

    申请日:2010-11-02

    IPC分类号: A61N1/34

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method electrically stimulates an area in a spinal disc. The method comprises: implanting at least one steerable lead at a placement site for stimulating a spinal disc such that the lead is disposed exterior and immediately adjacent to and circumferentially along an annulus of the spinal disc, the at least one lead including a plurality of electrodes distributed along a majority of a circumference of the annulus; connecting the lead to a signal generator; and generating electrical stimulation pulses using the generator to stimulate targeted portions of the spinal disc, wherein the stimulation of the targeted portion of the spinal disc sufficiently stimulates nerve tissue within the spinal disc to prevent communication of pain signals originating in the spinal disc without damaging tissue of the spinal disc.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种电刺激脊椎盘中的区域的方法。 该方法包括:在放置位置处植入至少一个可操纵的引线,用于刺激脊椎盘,使得引线设置在脊椎盘的环形的外侧并且沿着脊椎盘的环形区域周向地设置,所述至少一个引线包括多个电极 沿着圆环的大部分圆周分布; 将引线连接到信号发生器; 以及使用所述发生器产生电刺激脉冲以刺激所述脊椎盘的目标部分,其中所述脊髓盘的目标部分的刺激充分地刺激所述脊椎盘内的神经组织,以防止源自所述脊髓盘的疼痛信号的通信而不损伤组织 的脊椎盘。

    System and method for electrical stimulation of the intervertebral disc
    9.
    发明授权
    System and method for electrical stimulation of the intervertebral disc 有权
    用于电刺激椎间盘的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07831306B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-09

    申请号:US11426466

    申请日:2006-06-26

    IPC分类号: A61N1/34

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method electrically stimulates an area in a spinal disc. The method comprises: implanting at least one steerable lead at a placement site for stimulating a spinal disc such that the lead is disposed exterior and immediately adjacent to and circumferentially along an annulus of the spinal disc, the at least one lead including a plurality of electrodes distributed along a majority of a circumference of the annulus; connecting the lead to a signal generator; and generating electrical stimulation pulses using the generator to stimulate targeted portions of the spinal disc, wherein the stimulation of the targeted portion of the spinal disc sufficiently stimulates nerve tissue within the spinal disc to prevent communication of pain signals originating in the spinal disc without damaging tissue of the spinal disc.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种电刺激脊椎盘中的区域的方法。 该方法包括:在放置位置处植入至少一个可操纵的引线,用于刺激脊椎盘,使得引线设置在脊椎盘的环形的外侧并且沿着脊椎盘的环形区域周向地设置,所述至少一个引线包括多个电极 沿着圆环的大部分圆周分布; 将引线连接到信号发生器; 以及使用所述发生器产生电刺激脉冲以刺激所述脊椎盘的目标部分,其中所述脊髓盘的目标部分的刺激充分地刺激所述脊椎盘内的神经组织,以防止源自所述脊髓盘的疼痛信号的通信而不损伤组织 的脊椎盘。

    METHOD OF NEUROSTIMULATION OF DISTINCT NEURAL STRUCTURES USING SINGLE PADDLE LEAD TO TREAT MULTIPLE PAIN LOCATIONS AND MULTI-COLUMN, MULTI-ROW PADDLE LEAD FOR SUCH NEUROSTIMULATION
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF NEUROSTIMULATION OF DISTINCT NEURAL STRUCTURES USING SINGLE PADDLE LEAD TO TREAT MULTIPLE PAIN LOCATIONS AND MULTI-COLUMN, MULTI-ROW PADDLE LEAD FOR SUCH NEUROSTIMULATION 有权
    使用单个引导线治疗多发性疼痛位置和多列,多层导管对这种神经细胞的神经元神经元的神经修复方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070179579A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US11627699

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: A61N1/05

    摘要: In some embodiments, a paddle lead is implanted within a patient such that the electrodes are positioned within the cervical or thoracic spinal levels. An electrode combination on a first row of electrodes can be determined that is effective for a first pain location with minimal effects on other regions of the body. The first pain location can be addressed by stimulating a first dorsal column fiber due to the relatively fine electrical field resolution achievable by the multiple columns. Then, another electrode combination on a second row of electrodes can be determined for a second pain location with minimal effects on other regions. The second pain location could be addressed by stimulating a second dorsal column fiber. After the determination of the appropriate electrodes for stimulation, the patient's IPG can be programmed to deliver pulses using the first and second rows according to the determined electrode combinations.

    摘要翻译: 在一些实施例中,将桨引线植入患者体内,使得电极定位在子宫颈或胸部脊柱水平内。 可以确定在第一排电极上的电极组合,对于第一疼痛位置是有效的,对身体的其他区域的影响最小。 可以通过刺激第一背侧列纤维来解决第一个疼痛位置,这是由于多列可实现的相对精细的电场分辨率。 然后,可以确定第二排电极上的另一电极组合用于第二疼痛位置,对其他区域的影响最小。 可以通过刺激第二背侧纤维来解决第二个疼痛位置。 在确定用于刺激的适当电极之后,可以根据所确定的电极组合,将患者的IPG编程为使用第一和第二行递送脉冲。