Tunable laser device and a method for producing light of respective selectable wavelengths
    1.
    发明授权
    Tunable laser device and a method for producing light of respective selectable wavelengths 有权
    可调谐激光器件和用于产生各个可选波长的光的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08238388B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12442244

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01S3/098 H01S3/10

    摘要: A tunable laser device (1) comprises integrally formed first and second ridge waveguides (5, 6). A longitudinally extending ridge (12) defines first and second light guiding regions (19, 20) of the first and second waveguides (5, 6) A plurality of first and second slots (27, 28) extending laterally in the ridge (12) adjacent the first and second waveguides (5, 6), produce first and second mirror loss spectra of the respective first and second waveguides (5, 6) with minimum peak values at respective first and second wavelength values. The spacing between the second slots (28) is different to that between the first slots (27) so that with one exception the minimum peak values of the first and second mirror loss spectrum occur at different wavelength values. The first and second waveguides (5, 6) are independently pumped with variable currents to selectively vary the common wavelength at which the minimum peak values of the first and second mirror loss spectra occur to produce Vernier tuning of the device.

    摘要翻译: 可调谐激光装置(1)包括一体形成的第一和第二脊状波导(5,6)。 纵向延伸的脊(12)限定第一和第二波导(5,6)的第一和第二导光区域(19,20)。在脊部(12)中横向延伸的多个第一和第二狭槽(27,28) 邻近第一和第二波导(5,6),在相应的第一和第二波长值处产生具有最小峰值的相应的第一和第二波导(5,6)的第一和第二镜损耗谱。 第二时隙(28)之间的间隔与第一时隙(27)之间的间隔不同,因此除了第一和第二镜损耗光谱的最小峰值出现在不同的波长值之外。 第一和第二波导(5,6)独立地用可变电流泵送,以选择性地改变第一和第二镜损耗光谱的最小峰值出现以产生器件的游标调谐的共同波长。

    TUNABLE LASER DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIGHT OF RESPECTIVE SELECTABLE WAVELENGTHS
    2.
    发明申请
    TUNABLE LASER DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIGHT OF RESPECTIVE SELECTABLE WAVELENGTHS 有权
    柔性激光器件及其生产可选择波长光的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100046562A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12442244

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01S3/10

    摘要: A tunable laser device (1) comprises integrally formed first and second ridge waveguides (5, 6). A longitudinally extending ridge (12) defines first and second light guiding regions (19, 20) of the first and second waveguides (5, 6) which communicate with each other. A plurality of first slots (27) extending laterally in the ridge (12) adjacent the first waveguide (5), and a plurality of second slots (28) extending laterally in the ridge (12) adjacent the second waveguide (6) produce first and second mirror loss spectra of the respective first and second waveguides (5, 6) with minimum peak values at respective first and second wavelength values. The first slots are equi-spaced apart to produce the first mirror loss spectrum, and the second slots (28) are also equi-spaced apart, but the spacing between the second slots (28) is different to the spacing between the first slots (27) so that the minimum peak values of the second mirror loss spectrum occur at different wavelength values to the wavelength values at which the minimum peak values of the first mirror loss spectrum occur, with the exception of one minimum peak value of each of the first and second mirror loss spectra, which coincide at a common wavelength value. The tunable laser device (1) produces light of that common wavelength value. In order to vary the wavelength value at which the minimum peak value of each of the first and second mirror loss spectra occur, currents with which the first and second waveguides (5, 6) are pumped are independently varied for varying the wavelengths at which the minimum peak values of the respective first and second mirror loss spectra occur, thereby providing Vernier tuning of the tunable laser device for producing light of selectable wavelengths.

    摘要翻译: 可调谐激光装置(1)包括一体形成的第一和第二脊状波导(5,6)。 纵向延伸的脊(12)限定彼此连通的第一和第二波导(5,6)的第一和第二导光区域(19,20)。 在邻近第一波导(5)的脊(12)中横向延伸的多个第一槽(27)以及邻近第二波导(6)在脊(12)中横向延伸的多个第二槽(28)产生第一 以及在相应的第一和第二波长值处具有最小峰值的相应的第一和第二波导(5,6)的第二镜损耗谱。 第一槽间隔开以产生第一反射镜损耗光谱,而第二槽(28)也是等间隔开的,但是第二槽(28)之间的间距与第一槽之间的间距不同 27),使得第二镜损耗光谱的最小峰值出现在与第一镜损耗光谱的最小峰值出现的波长值不同的波长值上,除了第一镜损耗光谱中的每一个的最小峰值 和第二镜损耗光谱,其在共同的波长值上重合。 可调激光器件(1)产生该共同波长值的光。 为了改变发生第一和第二镜损耗光谱中的每一个的最小峰值的波长值,泵浦第一和第二波导(5,6)的电流被独立地变化,以改变波长 发生相应的第一和第二反射镜损耗光谱的最小峰值,由此提供可调激光器件的游标调谐,用于产生可选波长的光。

    Phased array antenna using aperiodic lattice formed of aperiodic subarray lattices
    4.
    发明授权
    Phased array antenna using aperiodic lattice formed of aperiodic subarray lattices 有权
    使用非周期子阵列晶格形成的非周期晶格的相控阵天线

    公开(公告)号:US06456244B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09911350

    申请日:2001-07-23

    IPC分类号: H01Q136

    摘要: A phased array antenna (10) includes a plurality of subarray lattices (16) arranged in an aperiodic array lattice (14). Each subarray lattice (16) includes a plurality of antenna elements (20) arranged in an aperiodic configuration such as formed on a multilayer circuit board (24). Electronic circuitry (26) are supported by the circuit board and mounted between the antenna elements (20) and operatively connected thereto for amplifying, phase shifting and beam forming any transmitted or received signals.

    摘要翻译: 相控阵天线(10)包括布置在非周期阵列格(14)中的多个子阵列(16)。 每个子阵列(16)包括以非周期性构造布置的多个天线元件(20),其形成在多层电路板(24)上。 电子电路(26)由电路板支撑并且安装在天线元件(20)之间并可操作地连接到天线元件(20)上,用于放大,相移和波束形成任何发送或接收的信号。

    Ventilated animal tote with protected filters and method of manufacturing thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Ventilated animal tote with protected filters and method of manufacturing thereof 审中-公开
    带保护过滤器的通风动物手提箱及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060201440A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11365488

    申请日:2006-03-02

    申请人: Richard Phelan

    发明人: Richard Phelan

    IPC分类号: A01K1/03

    CPC分类号: A01K1/0245 A01K1/031

    摘要: An animal tote includes a container of thermoplastic material having a bottom wall and opposed side and end walls connected together to form an interior cavity having an open top covered by a lid. A plurality of arrays of spaced openings constituting air holes is formed in the walls and top. A layer of filter material and a protective layer of screen or mesh material, both constructed of a thermoplastic material, are positioned over the air holes and both layers are attached to the container by sonic welding. A divider system may be positioned in the cavity to form a plurality of separate inner compartments, with each compartment being closed by a separate cover. The container lid is positioned over the individual covers when the container is closed.

    摘要翻译: 动物手提箱包括一个热塑性材料的容器,该容器具有底壁,相对的侧壁和端壁连接在一起,以形成具有由盖子覆盖的敞开顶部的内部空腔。 在壁和顶部形成有多个构成气孔的间隔开口的阵列。 由热塑性材料制成的过滤材料层和筛网或网状材料的保护层位于气孔之上,两层通过声波焊接附着在容器上。 分隔器系统可以定位在空腔中以形成多个单独的内隔室,每个隔室由单独的盖封闭。 当容器关闭时,容器盖位于各个盖上。

    Animal tote with compartmented divider system
    6.
    发明申请
    Animal tote with compartmented divider system 审中-公开
    动物手提包与隔间分隔系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060201439A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11365495

    申请日:2006-03-02

    IPC分类号: A01K1/00

    CPC分类号: A01K1/0245 A01K1/031

    摘要: An animal tote includes a container having a bottom wall and opposed side and end walls connected together to form an interior cavity having an open top covered by a lid. A plurality of spaced openings constituting air holes is formed in the walls and a divider system is positioned in the cavity to form a plurality of separate inner compartments, with each compartment being closed by a separate cover. The container lid is positioned over the individual covers when the compartment is closed.

    摘要翻译: 动物手提包括具有底壁的容器,并且相对的侧壁和端壁连接在一起,以形成具有由盖子覆盖的敞开顶部的内部空腔。 在壁中形成构成气孔的多个间隔开口,并且分隔器系统定位在空腔中以形成多个单独的内隔室,每个隔室由单独的盖封闭。 当隔室关闭时,容器盖位于单个盖上。

    Spiral wound, series fed, array antenna
    7.
    发明授权
    Spiral wound, series fed, array antenna 失效
    螺旋缠绕,串联馈线,阵列天线

    公开(公告)号:US06646621B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US10131962

    申请日:2002-04-25

    IPC分类号: H01Q2100

    摘要: A phased array antenna includes a circuit board and a balanced, series fed antenna array formed from a plurality of antenna elements positioned in at least two spiral antenna arms on the circuit board. At least one signal feed point is positioned at a center portion of the spiral antenna arms for series feeding the antenna array and conducting transmitted and received signals and breaking up frequency scan and grating lobes.

    摘要翻译: 相控阵天线包括电路板和由定位在电路板上的至少两个螺旋天线臂中的多个天线元件形成的平衡的串联馈电天线阵列。 至少一个信号馈电点位于螺旋天线臂的中心部分,用于串联馈送天线阵列并传导发射和接收的信号以及分解频率扫描和栅瓣。