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    Regulatory region having increased expression and method of using same
    1.
    发明申请
    Regulatory region having increased expression and method of using same 有权
    具有增加的表达的调节区和使用它的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130031664A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

    申请号：US13558834

    申请日：2012-07-26

    申请人： John Howard ,  Celine Hayden

    发明人： John Howard ,  Celine Hayden

    IPC分类号： C12N15/113 ,  A01H1/06 ,  C12N5/10 ,  C12N15/82 ,  A01H5/00

    CPC分类号： C12N15/8216 ,  C12N15/113 ,  C12N15/8234

    摘要： An enhanced globulin-1 regulatory region is shown, a nucleotide sequence of which includes at least one additional copy of a region of the globulin-1 regulatory region which includes at least one transcriptional factor binding domain, combined with a transcription initiation site and translation start site. The promoter provides improved seed preferred, and particularly embryo preferred expression in plants. Methods of use are also shown in preferentially expressing a heterologous protein to the embryo tissue of a plant.

    摘要翻译： 显示了增强的球蛋白-1调节区，其核苷酸序列包括球蛋白-1调节区的至少一个额外拷贝，其包括至少一个转录因子结合结构域，与转录起始位点组合并且翻译起始 现场。 启动子提供优选的改良种子，特别是植物中胚胎优选的表达。 还显示使用方法优先将异源蛋白质表达于植物的胚胎组织。

    Methods to increase antigenicity of membrane bound polypeptides produced in plants
    2.
    发明申请
    Methods to increase antigenicity of membrane bound polypeptides produced in plants 审中-公开
    增加在植物中产生的膜结合多肽的抗原性的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130028928A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

    申请号：US13558874

    申请日：2012-07-26

    申请人： John Howard ,  Celine Hayden

    发明人： John Howard ,  Celine Hayden

    IPC分类号： C12P21/00 ,  A61P31/14 ,  A61K39/385

    摘要： Increased antigenicity of a membrane bound polypeptide produced from plants is provided by reducing fat content of the plant, plant part, or plant tissue producing the polypeptide. Methods and means of producing such plant material are provided. Methods to produce a protective immune response in animals are provided by administering to the animal the plant, plant part of plant tissue which has reduced fat content and which comprises the polypeptide or by administering to the animal an extracted polypeptide produced from such a plant.

    摘要翻译： 通过减少产生多肽的植物，植物部分或植物组织的脂肪含量来提供由植物产生的膜结合多肽的增加的抗原性。 提供了生产这种植物材料的方法和方法。 通过向动物施用植物，具有降低的脂肪含量的植物组织的植物部分并且其包含多肽或通过向动物施用由这种植物产生的提取的多肽来提供在动物中产生保护性免疫应答的方法。

    RANDOM, SEQUENTIAL, OR SIMULTANEOUS MULTI-BEAM CIRCULAR ANTENNA ARRAY AND BEAM FORMING NETWORKS WITH UP TO 360° COVERAGE
    4.
    发明公开
    RANDOM, SEQUENTIAL, OR SIMULTANEOUS MULTI-BEAM CIRCULAR ANTENNA ARRAY AND BEAM FORMING NETWORKS WITH UP TO 360° COVERAGE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240235603A9

    公开(公告)日：2024-07-11

    申请号：US18386626

    申请日：2023-11-03

    申请人： John Howard

    发明人： John Howard

    IPC分类号： H04B1/58 ,  H04B1/04 ,  H04B7/0426

    CPC分类号： H04B1/583 ,  H04B1/0458 ,  H04B7/043

    摘要： A beam forming network system includes a first beam forming network having first and second ports, in which each of the first ports is operatively coupled to an antenna element; and a second beam forming network including third and fourth ports, in which each of the third ports is operatively coupled to one of the second ports using at least one of a phase shifter, attenuator, power divider, and/or hybrid coupler. A method of beam forming includes coupling each of the first ports associated with a first beam forming network operatively to one antenna element, and coupling each of the third ports associated with a second beam forming network operatively to one of the second ports associated with the first beam forming network using at least one of a phase shifter, attenuator, power divider, and/or hybrid coupler.

    Random, sequential, or simultaneous multi-beam circular antenna array and beam forming networks with up to 360° coverage
    5.
    发明授权
    Random, sequential, or simultaneous multi-beam circular antenna array and beam forming networks with up to 360° coverage 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11855680B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-12-26

    申请号：US16891244

    申请日：2020-06-03

    申请人： John Howard

    发明人： John Howard

    IPC分类号： H01Q21/20 ,  H04B1/58 ,  H04B1/04 ,  H04B7/0426

    CPC分类号： H04B1/583 ,  H04B1/0458 ,  H04B7/043

    摘要： A beam forming network system includes a first beam forming network having first and second ports, in which each of the first ports is operatively coupled to an antenna element; and a second beam forming network including third and fourth ports, in which each of the third ports is operatively coupled to one of the second ports using at least one of a phase shifter, attenuator, power divider, and/or hybrid coupler. A method of beam forming includes coupling each of the first ports associated with a first beam forming network operatively to one antenna element, and coupling each of the third ports associated with a second beam forming network operatively to one of the second ports associated with the first beam forming network using at least one of a phase shifter, attenuator, power divider, and/or hybrid coupler.

    Random, sequential, or simultaneous multi-beam circular antenna array and beam forming networks with up to 360° coverage
    6.
    发明授权
    Random, sequential, or simultaneous multi-beam circular antenna array and beam forming networks with up to 360° coverage 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10734733B2

    公开(公告)日：2020-08-04

    申请号：US14227634

    申请日：2014-03-27

    申请人： John Howard

    发明人： John Howard ,  Chuck Wah Fung

    IPC分类号： H01Q21/00 ,  H01Q3/40 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q3/26 ,  H01Q21/20

    摘要： An antenna array system provides simultaneous 360° coverage and includes Butler matrix beam forming networks connected to an antenna array, which includes narrow and/or broadband elements, and multiple transmitters, receivers, or transceivers to allow for 360° transmission and/or reception. The antenna array system can provide multiple beams, such as without limitation 8 or 16 beams, which can vary in beam crossing and/or overlap to provide simultaneous 360° coverage. An antenna array system includes a plurality of antenna elements configured in an array, a first Butler matrix operatively coupled to the plurality of antenna elements, and a second Butler matrix operatively coupled to the first Butler matrix. A method of providing simultaneous 360° coverage includes configuring a plurality of antenna elements in an array, coupling a first Butler matrix operatively to the plurality of antenna elements, and coupling a second Butler matrix operatively to the first Butler matrix.

    Ultra-broadband antenna array with constant beamwidth throughout operating frequency band
    7.
    发明授权
    Ultra-broadband antenna array with constant beamwidth throughout operating frequency band 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09905936B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-02-27

    申请号：US15388509

    申请日：2016-12-22

    申请人： John Howard

    发明人： John Howard ,  Chuck Wah Fung

    IPC分类号： H01Q21/06 ,  H01Q21/20 ,  H01Q21/30 ,  H01Q21/00

    CPC分类号： H01Q21/06 ,  H01Q13/085 ,  H01Q21/0087 ,  H01Q21/064 ,  H01Q21/205 ,  H01Q21/30 ,  Y10T29/49016

    摘要： An antenna array includes a plurality of antenna elements coupled in a common area and extending radially outward from the common area. At least one of the plurality of antenna elements includes a first antenna portion and a second antenna portion arranged in a configuration such that a gap is formed between the first antenna portion and the second antenna portion. The gap includes first spacing associated with a first operating frequency and a first operating wavelength, and a second spacing associated with a second operating frequency and a second operating wavelength. A proportion of the first spacing to the first wavelength is substantially equal to a proportion of the second spacing to the second wavelength, thereby providing a constant beamwidth over an operating frequency band. A method of arranging a plurality of antenna elements in an antenna array is also disclosed.

    Monocotyledonous seed expressing exo-1,4B-glucanase
    9.
    发明授权
    Monocotyledonous seed expressing exo-1,4B-glucanase 有权
    表达外切-14B-葡聚糖酶的单子叶种子

    公开(公告)号：US08558058B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

    申请号：US11219180

    申请日：2005-09-02

    申请人： Elizabeth Hood ,  John Howard

    发明人： Elizabeth Hood ,  John Howard

    IPC分类号： C12N15/82 ,  A01H5/00

    CPC分类号： C12N15/8242 ,  C12N15/8246 ,  C12N15/8257

    摘要： Expression of recombinant polysaccharide degrading enzymes in plants is described. In one embodiment, expression of the enzyme is preferentially directed to the seed of the plant. Expression may also be preferentially targeted to specific locations within the plant cell. Expression of cellulases in corn is shown. The result is the capacity to produce polysaccharide degrading enzymes in plants at commercially acceptable levels in a reliable manner. Methods of using same in production of ethanol is also described, including use of the plant-produced enzymes in the ethanol production process.

    摘要翻译： 描述了重组多糖降解酶在植物中的表达。 在一个实施方案中，酶的表达优先针对植物的种子。 表达也可以优先靶向植物细胞内的特定位置。 显示玉米纤维素酶的表达。 结果是以可靠的方式以商业上可接受的水平在植物中产生多糖降解酶的能力。 还描述了在乙醇生产中使用其的方法，包括在乙醇生产过程中使用植物生产的酶。