THIN FILM PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR CELL DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    THIN FILM PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR CELL DEVICE 审中-公开
    薄膜光伏太阳能电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130146133A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13324710

    申请日:2011-12-13

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0336 H01L31/18

    摘要: A thin-film photovoltaic solar cell device is disclosed. A transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer is disposed on a substrate as a front contact. A window layer is disposed on the TCO layer. A metal oxide layer is disposed on the window layer. An absorber layer is disposed on the metal oxide layer. A back contact layer is disposed on the absorber layer. In one embodiment, the device includes a high resistance barrier (HRT) layer interposed between the window layer and the TCO layer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种薄膜光伏太阳能电池器件。 透明导电氧化物(TCO)层作为前触点设置在基板上。 窗口层设置在TCO层上。 金属氧化物层设置在窗口层上。 吸收层设置在金属氧化物层上。 背面接触层设置在吸收体层上。 在一个实施例中,该装置包括介于窗口层和TCO层之间的高电阻屏障(HRT)层。

    Compact electrochemical sensor system and method for field testing for metals in saliva or other fluids
    3.
    发明授权
    Compact electrochemical sensor system and method for field testing for metals in saliva or other fluids 失效
    紧凑型电化学传感器系统和唾液或其他液体中金属现场测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US06699384B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US09667034

    申请日:2000-09-20

    IPC分类号: G01N27327

    摘要: Microanalytical systems based on a microfluidics/electrochemical detection scheme are described. Individual modules, such as microfabricated piezoelectrically actuated pumps and a microelectrochemical cell were integrated onto portable platforms. This allowed rapid change-out and repair of individual components by incorporating “plug and play” concepts now standard in PC's. Different integration schemes were used for construction of the microanalytical systems based on microfluidics/electrochemical detection. In one scheme, all individual modules were integrated in the surface of the standard microfluidic platform based on a plug-and-play design. Microelectrochemical flow cell which integrated three electrodes based on a wall-jet design was fabricated on polymer substrate. The microelectrochemical flow cell was then plugged directly into the microfluidic platform. Another integration scheme was based on a multilayer lamination method utilizing stacking modules with different functionality to achieve a compact microanalytical device. Application of the microanalytical system for detection of lead in, for example, river water and saliva samples using stripping voltammetry is described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了基于微流体/电化学检测方案的微量分析系统。 单个模块,如微加压压电泵和微电化学电池集成到便携式平台上。 这允许通过在PC中组合“即插即用”概念来快速更换和修复各个组件。 基于微流体/电化学检测的微分析系统的构建使用了不同的集成方案。 在一个方案中,基于即插即用设计将所有单个模块集成在标准微流体平台的表面中。 在聚合物基板上制造基于壁喷射设计集成三个电极的微电化学流动池。 然后将微电化学流动池直接插入微流体平台。 另一种集成方案基于利用具有不同功能的堆叠模块的多层层压方法来实现紧凑的微量分析装置。 描述了使用溶出伏安法在例如河水和唾液样品中检测铅的微量分析系统的应用。

    Nanostructured thin film optical coatings
    7.
    发明授权
    Nanostructured thin film optical coatings 有权
    纳米结构薄膜光学涂层

    公开(公告)号:US08088502B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US11858249

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: B32B9/00

    摘要: A durable coating made up of superimposed microlayers of preselected materials, and a method of making and utilizing such a coating. In one embodiment of the invention, at least 200 microlayers of at least one transparent material, having a thickness of less than 50 nms are superimposed in a sequential manner so as to obtain a desired arrangement between the layers. This structure then forms a transparent coating that has strength characteristics that are substantially greater than the strength of a layer of the coating material alone.

    摘要翻译: 由预选材料的叠加微层组成的耐久涂层,以及制造和利用这种涂层的方法。 在本发明的一个实施例中,至少一个具有小于50nms厚度的透明材料的至少200个微层以顺序的方式重叠,以便获得层之间所需的布置。 然后,该结构形成透明涂层,该涂层的强度特性基本上大于单独涂层材料层的强度。

    NANOSTRUCTURED THIN FILM OPTICAL COATINGS
    10.
    发明申请
    NANOSTRUCTURED THIN FILM OPTICAL COATINGS 有权
    NANOSTRUCTURED薄膜光学涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20080070034A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11858249

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: B05D5/06 B32B5/00

    摘要: A durable coating made up of superimposed microlayers of preselected materials, and a method of making and utilizing such a coating. In one embodiment of the invention, at least 200 microlayers of at least one transparent material, having a thickness of less than 50 nms are superimposed in a sequential manner so as to obtain a desired arrangement between the layers. This structure then forms a transparent coating that has strength characteristics that are substantially greater than the strength of a layer of the coating material alone.

    摘要翻译: 由预选材料的叠加微层组成的耐久涂层,以及制造和利用这种涂层的方法。 在本发明的一个实施例中,至少一个具有小于50nms厚度的透明材料的至少200个微层以顺序的方式重叠,以便获得层之间所需的布置。 然后,该结构形成透明涂层,该涂层的强度特性基本上大于单独涂层材料层的强度。