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    Use of protease in liquid to gel-form detergents
    1.
    发明授权
    Use of protease in liquid to gel-form detergents 失效
    在液体中使用蛋白酶凝胶形成洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号：US06228827B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-08

    申请号：US09460918

    申请日：1999-12-14

    申请人： Josef Penninger ,  Matthias Sunder ,  Theodor Voelkel ,  Beatrix Kottwitz ,  Werner Pichler

    发明人： Josef Penninger ,  Matthias Sunder ,  Theodor Voelkel ,  Beatrix Kottwitz ,  Werner Pichler

    IPC分类号： C11D3386

    CPC分类号： C11D3/38618

    摘要： The invention relates to the use of mutated protease of the subtilisin type which carries at least one mutation in its amino acid sequence, leading to a reduced positive charge or an increased negative charge in the substrate binding region of the molecule, in liquid to gel-form laundry detergents. This protease shows increased stability above all in detergents such as these.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用在其氨基酸序列中携带至少一个突变的枯草杆菌蛋白酶类型的突变蛋白酶，导致分子的底物结合区域中的降低的正电荷或增加的负电荷， 形成衣物洗涤剂。 这种蛋白酶表现出增加的稳定性，首先在这些洗涤剂中。

    Coated enzyme preparation with an improved solubility
    2.
    发明授权
    Coated enzyme preparation with an improved solubility 有权
    涂层酶制剂具有改善的溶解性

    公开(公告)号：US06350728B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-26

    申请号：US09319714

    申请日：1999-06-10

    申请人： Kathleen Paatz ,  Wilfried Raehse ,  Werner Pichler ,  Beatrix Kottwitz

    发明人： Kathleen Paatz ,  Wilfried Raehse ,  Werner Pichler ,  Beatrix Kottwitz

    IPC分类号： C11D3386

    CPC分类号： C11D17/0039 ,  C11D3/38672 ,  C12N9/98

    摘要： An enzyme granule and means for producing the enzyme granule is presented. The enzyme granule is composed of an enzyme, a carrier material, and a coating system of 5 to 70 percent by weight fine-particle inorganic water-insoluble pigment, 45 to 90 percent by weight of a water-soluble organic substance having a melting point of from 40 to 70° C., and 0 to 30 percent by weight of a flow improver. The granule can be produced by mixing an aqueous enzyme liquid with an inorganic or organic carrier material to form an enzyme compound, extruding the enzyme compound, spheronizing the extrudate, and applying an outer coating layer of the coating system listed above to form an enzyme granule having a mean particle size of 0.8 to 1.4 millimeters. The coated enzyme granule has increased storage stability, even coloration, reduced odor, and releases enzyme activity quickly in water. The enzyme granule is useful in solid detergents.

    摘要翻译： 提供了酶颗粒和用于生产酶颗粒的方法。 酶颗粒由酶，载体材料和5〜70重量％的微粒无机水不溶性颜料的涂布体系组成，45〜90重量％的具有熔点的水溶性有机物质 为40-70℃，和0-30重量％的流动改进剂。 可以通过将含水酶液与无机或有机载体材料混合以形成酶化合物，挤出酶化合物，使挤出物滚圆，并施加上述涂覆体系的外涂层以形成酶颗粒来制备颗粒 平均粒度为0.8至1.4毫米。 包衣的酶颗粒具有增加的储存稳定性，甚至着色，减少气味，并在水中快速释放酶活性。 酶颗粒可用于固体洗涤剂。

    Novel alkaline protease and washing and cleaning products containing said novel alkaline protease
    4.
    发明申请
    Novel alkaline protease and washing and cleaning products containing said novel alkaline protease 有权
    新型碱性蛋白酶和含有所述新型碱性蛋白酶的洗涤和清洁产品

    公开(公告)号：US20070010417A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

    申请号：US11473708

    申请日：2006-06-22

    申请人： Susanne Wieland ,  Karl-Heinz Maurer ,  Beatrix Kottwitz ,  Frank Niehaus ,  Patrick Lorenz

    发明人： Susanne Wieland ,  Karl-Heinz Maurer ,  Beatrix Kottwitz ,  Frank Niehaus ,  Patrick Lorenz

    IPC分类号： C11D3/386 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C12P21/06 ,  C12N9/54 ,  C12N1/21

    CPC分类号： C11D3/386 ,  C12N9/50

    摘要： The invention relates to a novel alkaline protease, the DNA thereof having been taken from a bottom sample, to all alkaline proteases that are at least 40% identical, and to all nucleic acids with an identity at least 50% homologous with the associated nucleic acids. The invention also relates to the fragment of said protease, comprising the amino acid positions 108 to 325, in addition to the gene fragment coding therefor, and to all alkaline proteases that are at least 60% identical, or nucleic acids that are at least 70% identical. Furthermore, the invention defines technical possibilities of use for said proteases and especially describes the use thereof in washing and cleaning products.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种新的碱性蛋白酶，其DNA从底部样品中获取至所有与至少40％相同的碱性蛋白酶，以及所有与相关核酸具有至少50％同源性的核酸 。 本发明还涉及所述蛋白酶的片段，其除了编码该基因片段的氨基酸位置108至325之外，还涉及至少60％相同的所有碱性蛋白酶，或至少70个核酸 ％相同。 此外，本发明定义了用于所述蛋白酶的技术可能性，并且特别描述了在洗涤和清洁产品中的用途。

    Bleaching detergent or cleaning agent
    5.
    发明申请
    Bleaching detergent or cleaning agent 审中-公开
    漂白洗涤剂或清洁剂

    公开(公告)号：US20060281655A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

    申请号：US11451840

    申请日：2006-06-13

    申请人： Regina Stehr ,  Karl-Heinz Maurer ,  Beatrix Kottwitz ,  Inken Pruser

    发明人： Regina Stehr ,  Karl-Heinz Maurer ,  Beatrix Kottwitz ,  Inken Pruser

    IPC分类号： C11D3/00

    CPC分类号： C11D3/3942

    摘要： A detergent or cleaning agent that exhibits high bleaching properties without attacking the textiles to be cleaned or hard surfaces in an unreasonably harsh manner. Said aim is achieved by using a combination consisting of a percarbonate-based bleaching agent and a persulfate-based bleaching agent.

    摘要翻译： 具有高漂白性能的洗涤剂或清洁剂，不会以不合理的苛刻方式攻击要清洗的纺织品或硬表面。 所述目的通过使用由基于过碳酸盐的漂白剂和基于过硫酸盐的漂白剂组成的组合来实现。

    Silicate-based builders and their use in detergents and multicomponent mixtures for use in this field
    6.
    发明授权
    Silicate-based builders and their use in detergents and multicomponent mixtures for use in this field 失效
    基于硅酸盐的助洗剂及其在洗涤剂和多组分混合物中的用途

    公开(公告)号：US5780420A

    公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

    申请号：US666309

    申请日：1996-08-05

    申请人： Wolfgang Breuer ,  Volker Bauer ,  Joerg Poethkow ,  Beatrix Kottwitz ,  Jochen Jacobs ,  Hans Dolhaine ,  Wolfgang Seiter ,  Birgit Stevermann ,  Horst Upadek

    发明人： Wolfgang Breuer ,  Volker Bauer ,  Joerg Poethkow ,  Beatrix Kottwitz ,  Jochen Jacobs ,  Hans Dolhaine ,  Wolfgang Seiter ,  Birgit Stevermann ,  Horst Upadek

    IPC分类号： C01B33/32 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/38 ,  C11D17/00

    CPC分类号： C11D3/08 ,  C01B33/325

    摘要： The invention relates to sodium silicates with a modulus (molar ratio of SiO.sub.2 to Na.sub.2 O) of 1.3 to 4 in the form of a fine-particle solid in shard-like form or compounds containing these silicates with the ability to reduce incrustation when used as a builder component in detergents. These useful materials are distinguished in particular by the fact that they are in the form of an X-ray amorphous overdried material (primary drying product) with water contents below 15% by weight and apparent densities of the non-compacted solid granules of 500 g/l or lower which has been produced by drying of a water-containing sodium silicate preparation using a hot gas phase as the drying medium and/or by heating of a spray-dried sodium silicate with water contents of at least 15% by weight at temperatures of 120.degree.to 450.degree. C., if necessary accompanied or followed by the application of forces to produce the shard-like structure. The invention also relates to multicomponent mixtures from the field of solid detergents or multicomponent compounds suitable for this field of application which are characterized by the presence of the sodium silicates defined above.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 04322 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月5日 102（e）日期1996年8月5日PCT 1994年12月27日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 18766 PCT公开号 日期：1995年7月13日本发明涉及模数（SiO 2与Na 2 O的摩尔比）为1.3〜4的碎片状硅酸钠，其形式为碎片状的微粒固体，或含有这些硅酸盐的化合物具有降低的能力 用作清洁剂中的助洗剂组分时的结垢。 特别地，这些有用材料的特征在于它们是水含量低于15重量％的X射线无定形过度干燥的材料（初级干燥产物）的形式，并且未压实的固体颗粒的表观密度为500g 通过使用热气相作为干燥介质干燥含水硅酸钠制剂和/或通过加热水含量为至少15重量％的喷雾干燥硅酸钠而制备的/ l或更低， 温度为120°至450°C，如有必要，伴随或紧随其后的施加力产生碎片状结构。 本发明还涉及适用于该应用领域的固体洗涤剂或多组分化合物领域的多组分混合物，其特征在于上述硅酸钠的存在。