公开(公告)号：US06184856B2

公开(公告)日：2001-02-06

申请号：US09154626

申请日：1998-09-16

申请人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

发明人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

IPC分类号： G09G334

CPC分类号： G02F1/167

摘要： A transmissive electrophoretic color display is comprised of a plurality of color pixels; each uniformly illuminated from the rear by a backlight and each comprised of at least two electrophoretic cells. Each cell is comprised of a suspension of charged, black or colored light-absorbing pigment particles in a light-transmissive fluid. Each cell is also comprised of a light-transmissive front and rear window, at least one non-obstructing counter electrode, at least one non-obstructing collecting electrode, and a color filter medium. The cells of different colors are in a laterally adjacent relationship to each other and the charged pigment particles are responsive to the electrodes. The filter medium in each cell can be a light-transmissive color filter element or the pigment suspension fluid can be colored and serve as the filter medium.

摘要翻译： 透射式电泳彩色显示器由多个彩色像素构成; 每个由背光均匀地照明，并且每个由至少两个电泳单元组成。 每个电池由透光流体中的带电荷，黑色或有色吸光颜料颗粒的悬浮液组成。 每个电池还包括透光的前窗和后窗，至少一个不阻碍的对电极，至少一个不阻碍的收集电极和滤色器介质。 不同颜色的细胞彼此处于横向相邻的关系，带电颜料颗粒对电极有反应。 每个单元中的过滤介质可以是透光滤色器元件，或者颜料悬浮液可以着色并用作过滤介质。

公开(公告)号：US5914806A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

申请号：US21768

申请日：1998-02-11

申请人： Joseph Grover Gordon II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

发明人： Joseph Grover Gordon II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

IPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F1/17 ,  G02B26/00

CPC分类号： C09B68/443 ,  C09B68/446 ,  G02F1/167 ,  G02F1/172 ,  Y10T428/2982

摘要： Stabilized pigment particles for use in electrophoretic display. Stabilization of the pigment particles is effected by covalently bonding the pigment to a polymeric stabilizer.

摘要翻译： 用于电泳显示的稳定颜料颗粒。 通过将颜料共价键合到聚合物稳定剂来实现颜料颗粒的稳定化。

公开(公告)号：US5745094A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-28

申请号：US365270

申请日：1994-12-28

申请人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Andrew Marian Homola ,  Dennis Richard McKean ,  Lawrence Brian Schein ,  Barton Allen Smith ,  Sally Ann Swanson

发明人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Andrew Marian Homola ,  Dennis Richard McKean ,  Lawrence Brian Schein ,  Barton Allen Smith ,  Sally Ann Swanson

IPC分类号： G09F9/37 ,  G02F1/167 ,  G09G3/34

CPC分类号： G02F1/167

摘要： The invention relates to an ambient light electrophoretic display comprising a plurality of cells containing a suspension of charged pigment particles in a light-transmissive fluid. Each cell comprises a light-transmissive front window, a nonobstructing collecting electrode and counter electrode disposed in the cell, and a panel having a reflective or absorbing surface.

公开(公告)号：US06271823B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US09154284

申请日：1998-09-16

申请人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

发明人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

IPC分类号： G09G334

CPC分类号： G02F1/167

摘要： An ambient light reflective color electrophoretic display is comprised of a plurality of color pixels; each comprised of at least two electrophoretic cells. Each cell is comprised of a suspension of charged, black or colored light-absorbing pigment particles in a light-transmissive fluid. Each cell is also comprised of a light-transmissive front window, at least one non-obstructing counter electrode, at least one non-obstructing collecting electrode, a light-reflective panel, and a color filter medium. The cells of different colors are in a laterally adjacent relationship to each other and the charged pigment particles are responsive to the electrodes. The filter medium in each cell can be a light-transmissive color filter element or a light-reflective colored surface or the pigment suspension fluid can be colored and serve as the filter medium.

摘要翻译： 环境光反射彩色电泳显示器由多个彩色像素组成; 每个由至少两个电泳细胞组成。 每个电池由透光流体中的带电荷，黑色或有色吸光颜料颗粒的悬浮液组成。 每个电池还包括透光前窗，至少一个不阻碍的对电极，至少一个非阻挡集电电极，光反射板和滤色器介质。 不同颜色的细胞彼此处于横向相邻的关系，带电颜料颗粒对电极有反应。 每个单元中的过滤介质可以是透光滤色器元件或光反射着色表面，或者颜料悬浮液可以着色并用作过滤介质。

公开(公告)号：US6144361A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-07

申请号：US154364

申请日：1998-09-16

申请人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

发明人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

IPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G09G3/34 ,  G02B26/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1676

摘要： A transmissive electrophoretic display is generally comprised of a regular lateral array of transmissive electrophoretic cells; each uniformly illuminated from the rear by a backlight. Each cell is comprised of a suspension of charged, black or colored light-absorbing pigment particles in a light-transmissive fluid. Each cell is also comprised of a light-transmissive front and rear window, at least one non-obstructing counter electrode, and at least one non-obstructing, vertically-disposed collecting electrode. With the application of appropriate voltages to the collecting and counter electrodes, each cell can be switched between a light and dark state. In the dark state, the light-absorbing pigment particles are distributed to cover the horizontal area of the cell, thus absorbing light from the backlight and preventing it from reaching the viewer. In the light state, the light-absorbing pigment particles are collected on vertical surfaces within the cell, thus allowing light from the backlight to pass through the cell and reach the viewer.

摘要翻译： 透射电泳显示器通常由透射电泳细胞的规则横向阵列组成; 每个由背光均匀地从背面照亮。 每个电池由透光流体中的带电荷，黑色或有色吸光颜料颗粒的悬浮液组成。 每个电池还包括透光的前窗和后窗，至少一个不阻碍的对电极和至少一个不阻碍的垂直设置的收集电极。 通过向收集和对电极施加适当的电压，可以在暗和暗状态之间切换每个电池。 在黑暗状态下，光吸收颜料颗粒被分布以覆盖电池的水平区域，从而吸收来自背光的光并防止其到达观察者。 在光照状态下，光吸收颜料颗粒被收集在电池内的垂直表面上，从而允许来自背光源的光通过电池并到达观察者。

公开(公告)号：US5872552A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-16

申请号：US864806

申请日：1997-05-29

申请人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Andrew Marian Homola ,  Dennis Richard McKean ,  Lawrence Brian Schein ,  Barton Allen Smith ,  Sally Ann Swanson

发明人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Andrew Marian Homola ,  Dennis Richard McKean ,  Lawrence Brian Schein ,  Barton Allen Smith ,  Sally Ann Swanson

IPC分类号： G09F9/37 ,  G02F1/167 ,  G09G3/34

CPC分类号： G02F1/167

摘要： The invention relates to an ambient light electrophoretic display comprising a plurality of cells containing a suspension of charged pigment particles in a light-transmissive fluid. Each cell comprises a light-transmissive front window, a nonobstructing collecting electrode and counter electrode disposed in the cell, and a panel having a reflective or absorbing surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种环境光电泳显示器，其包括在透光流体中含有带电颜料颗粒的悬浮液的多个单元。 每个单元包括透光前窗，设置在单元中的非阻挡集电电极和对电极，以及具有反射或吸收表面的面板。

公开(公告)号：US06225971B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US09154114

申请日：1998-09-16

申请人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

发明人： Joseph Grover Gordon, II ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Sally Ann Swanson

IPC分类号： G09G334

CPC分类号： G02F1/167

摘要： An ambient light reflective color electrophoretic display is comprised of a plurality of color pixels; each comprised of at least two electrophoretic cells. Each cell is comprised of a suspension of charged, white or colored light-scattering pigment particles in a light-transmissive fluid. Each cell is also comprised of a light-transmissive front window, at least one non-obstructing counter electrode, at least one non-obstructing collecting electrode, a light-absorbing panel, and a color filter medium. The cells of different colors are in a laterally adjacent relationship to each other and the charged pigment particles are responsive to the electrodes. The filter medium in each cell can be a light-transmissive color filter element. Alternatively, the pigment suspension fluid itself or the pigment particles themselves can be colored and serve as the filter medium.

摘要翻译： 环境光反射彩色电泳显示器由多个彩色像素组成; 每个由至少两个电泳细胞组成。 每个电池由透光流体中的带电荷，白色或有色光散射颜料颗粒的悬浮液组成。 每个单元还包括透光前窗，至少一个非阻碍对电极，至少一个不阻碍的集电电极，光吸收板和滤色器介质。 不同颜色的细胞彼此处于横向相邻的关系，带电颜料颗粒对电极有反应。 每个单元中的过滤介质可以是透光滤色器元件。 或者，颜料悬浮液本身或颜料颗粒本身可以着色并用作过滤介质。

公开(公告)号：US07468330B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-23

申请号：US11398135

申请日：2006-04-05

申请人： Robert David Allen ,  Richard Anthony DiPietro ,  Geraud Jean-Michel Dubois ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Robert Dennis Miller ,  Ratnam Sooriyakumaran

发明人： Robert David Allen ,  Richard Anthony DiPietro ,  Geraud Jean-Michel Dubois ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Robert Dennis Miller ,  Ratnam Sooriyakumaran

IPC分类号： H01L21/469

CPC分类号： B05D3/067 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/06 ,  H01L21/02126 ,  H01L21/02203 ,  H01L21/02216 ,  H01L21/02282 ,  H01L21/02348 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L21/3122 ,  H01L21/31695 ,  H01L21/76807 ,  H01L21/76817 ,  H01L21/7682 ,  H01L2221/1047 ,  H05K3/1258

摘要： A method of forming a structure. The method including: forming a layer of a polymerizable composition including one or more polyhedral silsesquioxane oligomers each having one or more polymerizable groups, one or more polymerizable diluents, one or more photoacid generators and/or one or more photoinitiators; pressing a surface of a template having a relief pattern into the layer, the template, the layer filling voids in the relief pattern; polymerizing the layer to have thick and thin regions corresponding to the relief pattern; removing the template; removing the thin regions of the dielectric layer; and either curing the layer to create a porous dielectric layer followed by filling spaces between the thick regions of the porous dielectric layer with an electrically conductive material or filling spaces between the thick regions of the dielectric layer with an electrically conductive material followed by curing the dielectric layer to create a porous dielectric layer.

摘要翻译： 一种形成结构的方法。 该方法包括：形成一层可聚合组合物，其包含一种或多种各自具有一个或多个可聚合基团的多面体倍半硅氧烷低聚物，一种或多种可聚合稀释剂，一种或多种光酸产生剂和/或一种或多种光引发剂; 将具有浮雕图案的模板的表面压入该层，模板，填充浮雕图案中的层填充空隙; 聚合该层以具有对应于浮雕图案的厚而薄的区域; 删除模板; 去除介电层的薄区域; 并且固化该层以形成多孔介电层，然后用导电材料填充该多孔电介质层的较厚区域之间的空间，或者在该电介质层的该较厚区域之间用导电材料填充空间，然后使该电介质固化 层以形成多孔介电层。

公开(公告)号：US07419611B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-02

申请号：US11219095

申请日：2005-09-02

申请人： Richard Anthony DiPietro ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Frances Anne Houle ,  Hiroshi Ito

发明人： Richard Anthony DiPietro ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Frances Anne Houle ,  Hiroshi Ito

IPC分类号： H01L21/302

CPC分类号： G03F7/0755 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/0002 ,  G03F7/0045

摘要： A method of forming an image. The method includes: a transfer layer on a substrate; forming on the transfer layer, an etch barrier layer; pressing a template having a relief pattern into the etch barrier layer; exposing the etch barrier layer to actinic radiation forming a cured etch barrier layer having thick and thin regions corresponding to the relief pattern; removing the template; removing the thin regions of the cured etch barrier layer; removing regions of the transfer layer not protected by the etch barrier layer; removing regions of the substrate not protected by the transfer layer and any remaining etch barrier layer; and removing remaining transfer layer. The transfer layer may be removed using a solvent, the etch barrier layer may include a release agent and an adhesion layer may be formed between the transfer layer and the etch barrier layer. A reverse tone process is also described.

摘要翻译： 一种形成图像的方法。 该方法包括：在基板上的转印层; 在转印层上形成蚀刻阻挡层; 将具有浮雕图案的模板压入蚀刻阻挡层中; 将蚀刻阻挡层暴露于形成具有对应于浮雕图案的厚和薄区域的固化蚀刻阻挡层的光化辐射; 删除模板; 去除固化的蚀刻阻挡层的薄区域; 除去未被蚀刻阻挡层保护的转移层的区域; 除去未被转移层保护的衬底的区域和任何剩余的蚀刻阻挡层; 并去除剩余的转移层。 可以使用溶剂去除转移层，蚀刻阻挡层可以包括脱模剂，并且可以在转移层和蚀刻阻挡层之间形成粘合层。 还描述了反向色调处理。

公开(公告)号：US20080166871A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

申请号：US12053893

申请日：2008-03-24

申请人： Robert David Allen ,  Richard Anthony DiPietro ,  Geraud Jean-Michel Dubois ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Robert Dennis Miller ,  Ratnam Sooriyakumaran

发明人： Robert David Allen ,  Richard Anthony DiPietro ,  Geraud Jean-Michel Dubois ,  Mark Whitney Hart ,  Robert Dennis Miller ,  Ratnam Sooriyakumaran

IPC分类号： H01L21/4763 ,  C08L83/00

CPC分类号： B05D3/067 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/06 ,  H01L21/02126 ,  H01L21/02203 ,  H01L21/02216 ,  H01L21/02282 ,  H01L21/02348 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L21/3122 ,  H01L21/31695 ,  H01L21/76807 ,  H01L21/76817 ,  H01L21/7682 ,  H01L2221/1047 ,  H05K3/1258

摘要： A method of forming low dielectric contrast structures by imprinting a silsesquioxane based polymerizable composition. The imprinting composition including: one or more polyhedral silsesquioxane oligomers each having one or more polymerizable groups, wherein each of the one or more polymerizable group is bound to a different silicon atom of the one or more polyhedral silsesquioxane oligomers; and one or more polymerizable diluents, the diluents constituting at least 50% by weight of the composition.

摘要翻译： 通过压印基于倍半硅氧烷的可聚合组合物形成低介电对比度结构的方法。 所述印记组合物包括：一个或多个多面体倍半硅氧烷低聚物，其各自具有一个或多个可聚合基团，其中所述一个或多个可聚合基团中的每一个与所述一个或多个多面体倍半硅氧烷低聚物的不同硅原子结合; 和一种或多种可聚合稀释剂，所述稀释剂占组合物的至少50重量％。