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    POLYMERS FOR ORIENTATION AND STABILITY OF LIQUID CRYSTALS
    1.
    发明申请
    POLYMERS FOR ORIENTATION AND STABILITY OF LIQUID CRYSTALS 失效
    聚合物用于液晶的定向和稳定性

    公开(公告)号：US20050244589A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

    申请号：US10993575

    申请日：2004-11-19

    申请人： Julia Kornfield ,  Michael Kempe

    发明人： Julia Kornfield ,  Michael Kempe

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1334 ,  C09K19/02 ,  C09K19/38 ,  C09K19/54 ,  C09K19/56 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/137 ,  C09K19/52 ,  G02F1/1333

    CPC分类号： C09K19/542 ,  G02F1/133703 ,  G02F2001/13775 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

    摘要： An electro-optically active polymer gel material comprising a high molecular weight alignment polymer adapted to be homogeneously dispersed throughout a liquid crystal to control the alignment of the liquid crystal molecules and/or confer mechanical stability is provided. The electro-optically active polymer gel comprises a homogenous gel in which the polymer strands of the gel are provided in low concentration and are well solvated by the small molecule liquid crystal without producing unacceptable slowing of its electrooptic response. During formation of the gel, a desired orientation is locked into the gel by physical or chemical cross-linking of the polymer chains. The electro-optically active polymer is then utilized to direct the orientation in the liquid crystal gel in the “field off” state of a liquid crystal display. The electro-optically active polymer also provides a memory of the mesostructural arrangement of the liquid crystal and acts to suppress the formation of large scale deviations, such as, for example, fan-type defects in a FLC when subjected to a mechanical shock. A method of making an electro-optically active polymer gel material and an electrooptic device utilizing the electro-optically active polymer gel of the present invention is also provided.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种电光活性聚合物凝胶材料，其包含适于均匀分散在液晶中以控制液晶分子取向和/或赋予机械稳定性的高分子量对准聚合物。 电光活性聚合物凝胶包含均匀的凝胶，其中凝胶的聚合物链以低浓度提供并且被小分子液晶很好地溶剂化，而不会导致其电光响应的不可接受的减慢。 在形成凝胶期间，通过聚合物链的物理或化学交联将期望的取向锁定在凝胶中。 然后使用电光活性聚合物将液晶凝胶中的取向引导到液晶显示器的“截止”状态。 电光活性聚合物还提供液晶的介观结构布置的记忆，并且用于抑制大尺度偏差的形成，例如当受到机械冲击时FLC中的扇形缺陷。 还提供了制造电光活性聚合物凝胶材料的方法和利用本发明的电光活性聚合物凝胶的电光装置。

    Crosslinking of silicones presence of functionalized silicones
    3.
    发明申请
    Crosslinking of silicones presence of functionalized silicones 有权
    有机硅交联存在官能化硅氧烷

    公开(公告)号：US20050018310A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

    申请号：US10871686

    申请日：2004-06-17

    申请人： Julia Kornfield ,  Robert Grubbs ,  Shiao Chang

    发明人： Julia Kornfield ,  Robert Grubbs ,  Shiao Chang

    IPC分类号： A61F2/16 ,  G02B1/04

    CPC分类号： A61F2/1613 ,  A61F2/16 ,  A61F2/1627 ,  A61F2/1635 ,  A61F2002/1699 ,  B29D11/00442 ,  B29D11/023 ,  G02B1/043 ,  G02C2202/14 ,  C08L83/04

    摘要： Methods and materials are disclosed for the production of optical elements, in particular intraocular lenses (IOL) that incorporate any amount (0 to 99%) of refraction and/or shape modulating compound into a substantially crosslinked first polymeric matrix. The materials produced according to the inventive methods exhibit certain rheological parameters useful in defining medical lenses. These medical lenses have the ability to change their refractive power via changing the refractive index and/or by altering the shape by stimulus induced polymerization.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于生产光学元件的方法和材料，特别是将任何量（0至99％）的折射和/或形状调节化合物掺入基本交联的第一聚合物基质中的眼内透镜（IOL）。 根据本发明方法生产的材料表现出用于定义医用透镜的某些流变参数。 这些医用透镜具有通过改变折射率和/或通过刺激诱导聚合来改变形状而改变它们的屈光力的能力。

    LENSES CAPABLE OF POST-FABRICATION POWER MODIFICATION
    4.
    发明申请
    LENSES CAPABLE OF POST-FABRICATION POWER MODIFICATION 有权
    镜头可以进行后制动功率修改

    公开(公告)号：US20070260311A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

    申请号：US11743119

    申请日：2007-05-01

    申请人： Jagdish Jethmalani ,  Daniel Schwartz ,  Julia Kornfield ,  Robert Grubbs ,  Christian Sandstedt

    发明人： Jagdish Jethmalani ,  Daniel Schwartz ,  Julia Kornfield ,  Robert Grubbs ,  Christian Sandstedt

    IPC分类号： A61F2/16 ,  G02B1/00 ,  G02C7/04

    CPC分类号： G02B3/00 ,  A61F2/1627 ,  A61F2/1635 ,  A61L27/18 ,  A61L2430/16 ,  G02B1/043 ,  G02C7/04 ,  G02C2202/14 ,  C08L83/04

    摘要： The present invention relates to lenses that are capable of post-fabrication power modifications. In general, the inventive lenses comprise (i) a first polymer matrix and (ii) a refraction modulating composition that is capable of stimulus-induced polymerization dispersed therein. When at least a portion of the lens is exposed to an appropriate stimulus, the refraction modulating composition forms a second polymer matrix. The amount and location of the second polymer matrix may modify a lens characteristic such as lens power by changing its refractive index and/or by altering its shape. The inventive lenses have a number of applications in the electronics and medical fields as data storage means and as medical lenses, particularly intraocular lenses, respectively.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及能够进行后制造功率修改的透镜。 通常，本发明的镜片包括（i）第一聚合物基质和（ii）能够刺激诱导的聚合分散在其中的折射调节组合物。 当透镜的至少一部分暴露于适当的刺激时，折射调节组合物形成第二聚合物基质。 第二聚合物基质的量和位置可以通过改变其折射率和/或通过改变其形状来改变诸如透镜功率的透镜特性。 本发明的镜片在电子和医疗领域中有许多应用，分别作为数据存储装置和医疗镜片，特别是眼内透镜。