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公开(公告)号:US07433811B2
公开(公告)日:2008-10-07
申请号:US10838859
申请日:2004-05-04
申请人: Jun Gao , Michael J. Sailor , Sangeeta Bhatia , Christopher Flaim
发明人: Jun Gao , Michael J. Sailor , Sangeeta Bhatia , Christopher Flaim
CPC分类号: B81C1/00515 , B81C2201/0114 , B81C2201/0115 , C25F3/12 , C25F3/14 , H01L21/3063
摘要: The invention is directed to methods for direct patterning of silicon. The invention provides the ability to fabricate complex surfaces in silicon with three dimensional features of high resolution and complex detail. The invention is suitable, for example, for use in soft lithography as embodiments of the invention can quickly create a master for use in soft lithography. In an embodiment of the invention, electrochemical etching of silicon, such as a silicon wafer, for example, is conducted while at least a portion of the silicon surface is exposed to an optical pattern. The etching creates porous silicon in the substrate, and removal of the porous silicon layer leaves a three-dimensional structure correlating to the optical pattern.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及直接图案化硅的方法。 本发明提供了在硅中制造具有高分辨率和复杂细节的三维特征的复杂表面的能力。 本发明适用于例如在软光刻中使用,因为本发明的实施例可以快速地创建用于软光刻的母版。 在本发明的一个实施例中,例如硅的电化学蚀刻被进行,同时硅表面的至少一部分暴露于光学图案。 蚀刻在衬底中产生多孔硅,并且去除多孔硅层留下与光学图案相关的三维结构。
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公开(公告)号:US20050009374A1
公开(公告)日:2005-01-13
申请号:US10838859
申请日:2004-05-04
申请人: Jun Gao , Michael Sailor , Sangeeta Bhatia , Christopher Flaim
发明人: Jun Gao , Michael Sailor , Sangeeta Bhatia , Christopher Flaim
IPC分类号: B81C1/00 , C25F3/12 , C25F3/14 , H01L21/26 , H01L21/3063
CPC分类号: B81C1/00515 , B81C2201/0114 , B81C2201/0115 , C25F3/12 , C25F3/14 , H01L21/3063
摘要: The invention is directed to methods for direct patterning of silicon. The invention provides the ability to fabricate complex surfaces in silicon with three dimensional features of high resolution and complex detail. The invention is suitable, for example, for use in soft lithography as embodiments of the invention can quickly create a master for use in soft lithography. In an embodiment of the invention, electrochemical etching of silicon, such as a silicon wafer, for example, is conducted while at least a portion of the silicon surface is exposed to an optical pattern. The etching creates porous silicon in the substrate, and removal of the porous silicon layer leaves a three-dimensional structure correlating to the optical pattern.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及直接图案化硅的方法。 本发明提供了在硅中制造具有高分辨率和复杂细节的三维特征的复杂表面的能力。 本发明适用于例如在软光刻中使用,因为本发明的实施例可以快速地创建用于软光刻的母版。 在本发明的一个实施例中,例如硅的电化学蚀刻被进行,同时硅表面的至少一部分暴露于光学图案。 蚀刻在衬底中产生多孔硅,并且去除多孔硅层留下与光学图案相关的三维结构。
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公开(公告)号:US20060160066A1
公开(公告)日:2006-07-20
申请号:US11336131
申请日:2006-01-19
CPC分类号: G01N33/5023 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00367 , B01J2219/00378 , B01J2219/00387 , B01J2219/00432 , B01J2219/00497 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/00641 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00677 , B01J2219/00691 , B01J2219/00711 , B01J2219/00722 , B01J2219/00725 , B01J2219/00731 , B01J2219/00743 , B01L3/5027 , B01L3/5085 , B01L2300/0636 , B01L2300/0829 , B82Y30/00 , C12M25/14 , C12M41/46 , G01N33/5008 , G01N33/5011 , G01N33/5014 , G01N33/502 , G01N33/5032 , G01N33/5064 , G01N33/5067 , G01N33/507
摘要: Provided is a microarray platform for the culture of cells atop combinatorial matrix mixtures; enabling the study of differentiation in response to a multitude of microenvironments in parallel.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于组合基质混合物上的细胞培养的微阵列平台; 使得能够并行地响应多种微环境的分化研究。
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公开(公告)号:US08685638B2
公开(公告)日:2014-04-01
申请号:US11336131
申请日:2006-01-19
IPC分类号: C12Q1/00 , C12M1/34 , C12Q1/02 , C12Q1/18 , C12N5/00 , C12N5/02 , C12N5/04 , C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/20 , C12N5/07
CPC分类号: G01N33/5023 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00367 , B01J2219/00378 , B01J2219/00387 , B01J2219/00432 , B01J2219/00497 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/00641 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00677 , B01J2219/00691 , B01J2219/00711 , B01J2219/00722 , B01J2219/00725 , B01J2219/00731 , B01J2219/00743 , B01L3/5027 , B01L3/5085 , B01L2300/0636 , B01L2300/0829 , B82Y30/00 , C12M25/14 , C12M41/46 , G01N33/5008 , G01N33/5011 , G01N33/5014 , G01N33/502 , G01N33/5032 , G01N33/5064 , G01N33/5067 , G01N33/507
摘要: Provided is a microarray platform for the culture of cells atop combinatorial matrix mixtures; enabling the study of differentiation in response to a multitude of microenvironments in parallel.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于组合基质混合物上的细胞培养的微阵列平台; 使得能够并行地响应多种微环境的分化研究。
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公开(公告)号:US20070062526A1
公开(公告)日:2007-03-22
申请号:US11555163
申请日:2006-10-31
申请人: Jeffrey Schuster , Joan Rosell , Avi Eliahu , Christopher Flaim
发明人: Jeffrey Schuster , Joan Rosell , Avi Eliahu , Christopher Flaim
IPC分类号: A61M16/00
CPC分类号: A61M15/00 , A61M11/001 , A61M15/0045 , A61M15/0051 , A61M16/1075 , A61M16/108 , A61M16/1085 , A61M16/1095 , A61M16/142 , A61M16/16 , A61M16/161 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2202/062 , A61M2205/3368 , A61M2205/52
摘要: A portable air temperature controlling device useful for warming air surrounding an aerosolized drug formulation. Warming the air of an aerosol makes it possible to reduce the diameter of aerosol particles produced by an aerosol generation device. Additionally, warming the air forces the diameter of the aerosol particles to be in the range required for systemic drug delivery independent of ambient conditions. Smaller particles can be more precisely targeted to different areas of the respiratory tract.
摘要翻译: 一种便携式空气温度控制装置,用于加热气雾化药物制剂周围的空气。 使气溶胶的空气变暖使得可以减少由气溶胶发生装置产生的气溶胶颗粒的直径。 此外,加热空气使气溶胶颗粒的直径不受环境条件影响,达到全身药物递送所需的范围。 较小的颗粒可以更准确地针对呼吸道的不同区域。
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