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1.发明授权Magneto-resistance effect element, magnetic head, magnetic recording device and magnetic memory 失效磁阻效应元件，磁头，磁记录装置和磁存储器公开(公告)号：US08199443B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12073491
申请日：2008-03-06
申请人： Junichi Ito , Hideaki Fukuzawa , Hiromi Yuasa , Yoshihiro Fuji
发明人： Junichi Ito , Hideaki Fukuzawa , Hiromi Yuasa , Yoshihiro Fuji
IPC分类号： G11B5/39
CPC分类号： G01R33/093 , B82Y25/00 , G11B5/3932 , G11C11/16 , H01F10/3254 , H01F10/3272 , H01L43/08
摘要： A magneto-resistance effect element includes: a first magnetic layer of which a first magnetization is fixed in one direction; a second magnetic layer of which a second magnetization is fixed in one direction; a spacer layer located between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer and made of at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxide, a nitride, an oxynitride and a metal; and a current bias generating portion, which is located adjacent to the spacer layer, for applying a bias magnetic field to the spacer layer.
摘要翻译： 磁阻效应元件包括：在一个方向上固定第一磁化的第一磁性层; 第二磁性层，其在一个方向上固定第二磁化强度; 位于第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间并由选自氧化物，氮化物，氧氮化物和金属中的至少一种构成的间隔层; 以及电位偏置产生部分，其位于与间隔层相邻的位置，用于向间隔层施加偏置磁场。
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2.发明申请Magneto-resistance effect element, magnetic head, magnetic recording device and magnetic memory 失效磁阻效应元件，磁头，磁记录装置和磁存储器公开(公告)号：US20080239587A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12073491
申请日：2008-03-06
申请人： Junichi Ito , Hideaki Fukuzawa , Hiromi Yuasa , Yoshihiro Fuji
发明人： Junichi Ito , Hideaki Fukuzawa , Hiromi Yuasa , Yoshihiro Fuji
IPC分类号： G11B5/33
CPC分类号： G01R33/093 , B82Y25/00 , G11B5/3932 , G11C11/16 , H01F10/3254 , H01F10/3272 , H01L43/08
摘要： A magneto-resistance effect element includes: a first magnetic layer of which a first magnetization is fixed in one direction; a second magnetic layer of which a second magnetization is fixed in one direction; a spacer layer located between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer and made of at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxide, a nitride, an oxynitride and a metal; and a current bias generating portion, which is located adjacent to the spacer layer, for applying a bias magnetic field to the spacer layer.
摘要翻译： 磁阻效应元件包括：在一个方向上固定第一磁化的第一磁性层; 第二磁性层，其在一个方向上固定第二磁化强度; 位于第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间并由选自氧化物，氮化物，氧氮化物和金属中的至少一种构成的间隔层; 以及电位偏置产生部分，其位于与间隔层相邻的位置，用于向间隔层施加偏置磁场。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08824108B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13728281
申请日：2012-12-27
申请人： Yoshihiko Fuji , Michiko Hara , Hideaki Fukuzawa , Hiromi Yuasa
发明人： Yoshihiko Fuji , Michiko Hara , Hideaki Fukuzawa , Hiromi Yuasa
CPC分类号： G11B5/1274 , G01R33/093 , G11B5/3906 , G11B5/3909 , G11B5/3983 , G11C11/16 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1659 , H01L27/228 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/10
摘要： According to one embodiment, a magneto-resistance effect element includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; a first magnetic layer provided between the first and the second electrodes; a second magnetic layer provided between the first magnetic layer and the second electrode; and an oxide layer of a metal oxide provided between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The oxide layer includes wustite crystal grains of a wustite structure with a (1 1 1) plane orientation containing iron. A lattice spacing of a (1 1 1) plane of the wustite crystal grains is not less than 0.253 nanometers and not more than 0.275 nanometers.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，磁阻效应元件包括：第一电极; 第二电极; 设置在第一和第二电极之间的第一磁性层; 设置在所述第一磁性层和所述第二电极之间的第二磁性层; 以及设置在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间的金属氧化物的氧化物层。 氧化物层包括具有含（111）面取向的方铁矿结构的方铁矿晶粒含铁。 方铁矿晶粒的（111）面的晶格间距不小于0.253纳米，不大于0.275纳米。
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公开(公告)号：US08685491B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13186389
申请日：2011-07-19
申请人： Akihiko Takeo , Yoshihiko Fuji , Hiromi Yuasa , Michiko Hara , Shuichi Murakami , Hideaki Fukuzawa
发明人： Akihiko Takeo , Yoshihiko Fuji , Hiromi Yuasa , Michiko Hara , Shuichi Murakami , Hideaki Fukuzawa
IPC分类号： G11B5/48
CPC分类号： G11B5/3903 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y40/00 , G01R33/093 , G01R33/098 , G11B5/3163 , G11B5/3983 , H01F10/3259 , H01F10/3272 , H01F10/3295 , H01F41/303 , H01F41/325 , H01L43/12 , Y10T428/1129
摘要： According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive element includes a layered structure and a pair of electrodes, the layered structure including a cap layer, a magnetization pinned layer, a magnetization free layer, a spacer layer and a functional layer provided in the magnetization pinned layer, between the magnetization pinned layer and the spacer layer, between the spacer layer and the magnetization free layer, in the magnetization free layer, or between the magnetization free layer and the cap layer and including an oxide, the method including forming a film including a base material of the functional layer, performing an oxidation treatment on the film using a gas containing oxygen in a form of at least one selected from the group consisting of molecule, ion, plasma and radical, and performing a reduction treatment using a reducing gas on the film after the oxidation treatment.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，制造磁阻元件的方法包括层状结构和一对电极，所述层叠结构包括盖层，磁化固定层，磁化自由层，间隔层和功能层 在磁化被钉扎层和间隔层之间，在间隔层和磁化自由层之间，在磁化自由层中，或在磁化自由层和覆盖层之间并包括氧化物的磁化钉扎层，该方法包括形成 膜，其包括功能层的基材，使用含有选自分子，离子，等离子体和自由基中的至少一种形式的含氧气体，对膜进行氧化处理，并使用 在氧化处理后还原气膜。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08649127B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US13240062
申请日：2011-09-22
IPC分类号： G11B5/127
CPC分类号： G11B5/3909 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/098 , G11B5/3929 , G11B5/3983 , G11B2005/3996
摘要： According to one embodiment, a magneto-resistive effect device includes a stacked body, a pair of electrodes for supplying current in a stacking direction of the stacked body. The stacked body includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, and a spacer layer disposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. At least one of the first magnetic layer, the second magnetic layer, and the spacer layer includes an oxide layer formed from a metal oxide. A crystalline structure of the metal oxide is a NaCl structure.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，磁阻效应装置包括层叠体，用于在层叠体的层叠方向上提供电流的一对电极。 层叠体包括设置在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间的第一磁性层，第二磁性层和间隔层。 第一磁性层，第二磁性层和间隔层中的至少一个包括由金属氧化物形成的氧化物层。 金属氧化物的晶体结构是NaCl结构。
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公开(公告)号：US08284518B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US13472314
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Hiromi Yuasa , Tomoko Taguchi , Hideaki Fukuzawa
发明人： Hiromi Yuasa , Tomoko Taguchi , Hideaki Fukuzawa
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/02 , G11B5/1278 , G11B5/3163 , G11B2005/0002
摘要： An example magnetic recording head includes a main magnetic pole containing a ferromagnetic layer and a main magnetic pole-magnetization fixing portion containing an anti-ferromagnetic layer in contact with at least one side surface of the main magnetic pole. A heater for the main magnetic pole is configured so as to include an oxide layer with a metal path therein embedded in or provided in the vicinity of the main magnetic pole-magnetization fixing portion and a pair of electrodes, provided in the vicinity of the oxide layer, for flowing a current parallel to a surface of a recording medium through the metal path. A magnetic field generator generates a magnetic field so as to direct a magnetization of the main magnetic pole in one direction.
摘要翻译： 示例性的磁记录头包括含有铁磁层的主磁极和包含与主磁极的至少一个侧表面接触的反铁磁层的主磁极固定部分。 用于主磁极的加热器被构造成包括其中嵌入或设置在主磁极固定部分附近的金属路径的氧化物层和设置在氧化物附近的一对电极 层，用于通过金属路径流动平行于记录介质的表面的电流。 磁场发生器产生磁场，以便在一个方向上引导主磁极的磁化。
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公开(公告)号：US20120229936A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13481317
申请日：2012-05-25
CPC分类号： G11B5/39 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G11B5/3903 , G11B5/3906 , G11B5/398 , G11B5/3983 , G11B2005/3996 , H01F10/3259 , H01F10/3272 , H01F41/325 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/10 , H01L43/12
摘要： According to one embodiment, a magneto-resistance effect device includes: a multilayer structure having a cap layer; a magnetization pinned layer; a magnetization free layer provided between the cap layer and the magnetization pinned layer; a spacer layer provided between the magnetization pinned layer and the magnetization free layer; a function layer which is provided in the magnetization pinned layer, between the magnetization pinned layer and the spacer layer, between the spacer layer and the magnetization free layer, in the magnetization free layer, or between the magnetization free layer and the cap layer, the function layer having oxide containing at least one element selected from Zn, In, Sn and Cd, and at least one element selected from Fe, Co and Ni; and a pair of electrodes for applying a current perpendicularly to a film plane of the multilayer structure.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，磁阻效应器件包括：具有盖层的多层结构; 磁化钉扎层; 设置在所述盖层和所述磁化固定层之间的无磁化层; 设置在磁化固定层和无磁化层之间的间隔层; 设置在磁化被钉扎层，磁化被钉扎层和间隔层之间，在间隔层和无磁化层之间，在磁化自由层中，或在磁化自由层和盖层之间的功能层， 具有含有选自Zn，In，Sn和Cd中的至少一种元素的氧化物的功能层和选自Fe，Co和Ni中的至少一种元素; 以及用于垂直于多层结构的膜平面施加电流的一对电极。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120212857A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13240062
申请日：2011-09-22
CPC分类号： G11B5/3909 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/098 , G11B5/3929 , G11B5/3983 , G11B2005/3996
摘要： According to one embodiment, a magneto-resistive effect device includes a stacked body, a pair of electrodes for supplying current in a stacking direction of the stacked body. The stacked body includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, and a spacer layer disposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. At least one of the first magnetic layer, the second magnetic layer, and the spacer layer includes an oxide layer formed from a metal oxide. A crystalline structure of the metal oxide is a NaCl structure.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，磁阻效应装置包括层叠体，用于在层叠体的层叠方向上提供电流的一对电极。 层叠体包括设置在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间的第一磁性层，第二磁性层和间隔层。 第一磁性层，第二磁性层和间隔层中的至少一个包括由金属氧化物形成的氧化物层。 金属氧化物的晶体结构是NaCl结构。
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公开(公告)号：US08199429B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12076440
申请日：2008-03-18
申请人： Hiromi Yuasa , Tomoko Taguchi , Hideaki Fukuzawa
发明人： Hiromi Yuasa , Tomoko Taguchi , Hideaki Fukuzawa
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/02 , G11B5/1278 , G11B5/3163 , G11B2005/0002
摘要： A magnetic recording head includes: a main magnetic pole containing a ferromagnetic layer; a main magnetic pole-magnetization fixing portion containing an antiferromagnetic layer in contact with at least one side surface of the main magnetic pole; a heater for heating at least the main magnetic pole so that a magnetic interaction between the main magnetic pole and the main magnetic pole-magnetization fixing portion can be decreased; and a magnetic field generator for generating a magnetic field so as to direct a magnetization of the main magnetic pole in one direction.
摘要翻译： 磁记录头包括：含有铁磁层的主磁极; 主磁极固定部，其包含与所述主磁极的至少一个侧面接触的反铁磁层; 用于加热至少主磁极的加热器，使得能够减小主磁极和主磁极固定部之间的磁相互作用; 以及用于产生磁场以引导主磁极在一个方向上的磁化的磁场发生器。
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公开(公告)号：US08184408B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12320668
申请日：2009-01-30
CPC分类号： H01L43/08 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G11B5/3906 , G11B2005/3996 , G11C11/161 , H01L27/228 , H01L43/10 , H01L43/12
摘要： A magnetoresistive element includes a magnetoresistive film including a magnetization pinned layer, a magnetization free layer, an intermediate layer arranged between the magnetization pinned layer and the magnetization free layer, a cap layer arranged on the magnetization pinned layer or on the magnetization free layer, and a functional layer formed of an oxygen- or nitrogen-containing material and arranged in the magnetization pinned layer, or in the magnetization free layer, and a pair of electrodes which pass a current perpendicularly to a plane of the magnetoresistive film, in which a crystalline orientation plane of the functional layer is different from a crystalline orientation plane of its upper or lower adjacent layer.
摘要翻译： 磁阻元件包括磁阻膜，其包括磁化被钉扎层，磁化自由层，布置在磁化钉扎层和磁化自由层之间的中间层，布置在磁化钉扎层或磁化自由层上的盖层，以及 由含氧或含氮材料形成并布置在磁化固定层中或在无磁化层中的功能层和一对电极，其垂直于磁阻膜的平面通过电流，其中晶体 功能层的取向平面不同于其上部或下部相邻层的结晶取向平面。
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