Abnormality diagnosis apparatus for exhaust gas purification apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Abnormality diagnosis apparatus for exhaust gas purification apparatus 有权
    废气净化装置异常诊断装置

    公开(公告)号:US09404405B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-02

    申请号:US14718374

    申请日:2015-05-21

    摘要: The present invention provides an abnormality diagnosis apparatus for an exhaust gas purification apparatus having an SCR catalyst, with which a misdiagnosis of an abnormality in the SCR catalyst even though the SCR catalyst is normal can be suppressed. In the present invention, a NOx purification ratio is determined using an estimated NOx inflow amount as a parameter, and an abnormality in the SCR catalyst is diagnosed on the basis of the NOx purification ratio. According to the present invention, a minimum NH3 adsorption amount is determined as an NH3 adsorption amount of the SCR catalyst in a condition where an actual NOx inflow amount reaches a maximum. When the minimum NH3 adsorption amount equals or exceeds a predetermined amount, a determination is made as to whether or not a NOx purification ability of the SCR catalyst has deteriorated from a normal condition by comparing the NOx purification ratio with a first threshold. When the minimum NH3 adsorption amount is smaller than the predetermined amount, a determination is made as to whether or not the NOx purification ability of the SCR catalyst has been completely lost by comparing the NOx purification ratio with a second threshold that is smaller than the first threshold.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有SCR催化剂的排气净化装置的异常诊断装置,即使SCR催化剂正常也能够对SCR催化剂的异常进行误诊。 在本发明中,使用估计的NOx流入量作为参数来确定NOx净化率,并且基于NOx净化率来诊断SCR催化剂的异常。 根据本发明,在实际NOx流入量达到最大的条件下,将最小NH 3吸附量确定为SCR催化剂的NH 3吸附量。 当最小NH 3吸附量等于或超过预定量时,通过将NOx净化率与第一阈值进行比较,确定SCR催化剂的NOx净化能力是否从正常状态劣化。 当最小NH 3吸附量小于预定量时,通过将NOx净化率与小于第一氮气的第二阈值进行比较,确定SCR催化剂的NOx净化能力是否已经完全消失 阈。