Semiconductor acceleration sensor with source and drain regions
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor acceleration sensor with source and drain regions 失效
    具有源极和漏极区域的半导体加速度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5627397A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US402949

    申请日:1995-03-13

    摘要: A semiconductor acceleration sensor according to the present invention performs acceleration detection by means of detecting increase or decrease in electrical current flowing between fixed electrodes formed on a semiconductor substrate taking a movable section in a movable state supported on the semiconductor substrate as a gate electrode. Two transistor structures are utilized in this detection. Current between fixed electrodes in one transistor structure increases when the movable section is subjected to acceleration and is displaced. At that time, current between fixed electrodes in the other transistor structure decreases. These two transistor structures are disposed proximately. By means of this proximate disposition, fluctuations in characteristics of both transistors are reduced, and by means of acceleration detection by differential type, temperature characteristics of the two transistors can be canceled favorably.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的半导体加速度传感器通过检测形成在半导体衬底上的固定电极之间的电流的增加或减少来执行加速度检测,该半导体衬底以可移动状态支撑在作为栅电极的半导体衬底上的可移动状态。 在该检测中使用两个晶体管结构。 一个晶体管结构中的固定电极之间的电流在可移动部分受到加速并被移位时增加。 此时,另一晶体管结构中的固定电极之间的电流降低。 这两个晶体管结构靠近地设置。 通过这种接近的配置,两个晶体管的特性波动减小,并且通过差分类型的加速度检测,可以有利地消除两个晶体管的温度特性。

    Counter-stream-mode oscillating-flow heat transport apparatus
    3.
    发明申请
    Counter-stream-mode oscillating-flow heat transport apparatus 审中-公开
    逆流型振荡流热输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050022977A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10866003

    申请日:2004-06-11

    摘要: A counter-stream-mode oscillating-flow heat transport apparatus accommodates a change in volume of a liquid while preventing reduction in heat transport capability. A flow path and a buffer tank are placed in communication with each other via a throttle such as a capillary tube. This prevents a channel connecting the flow path and the buffer tank from having an excessively reduced channel resistance (flow path resistance). This prevents the fluid in a heat transport device assembly (the flow path) from only going back and forth between the heat transport device assembly and the buffer tank without experiencing liquid (pressure) oscillations in the heat transport device assembly. Accordingly, the liquid in the heat transport device assembly is prevented from being reduced in amplitude of oscillation, thereby preventing degradation in heat transport capability of the counter-stream-mode oscillating-flow heat transport apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 逆流型振荡流热输送装置适应液体的体积变化同时防止热传输能力的降低。 流路和缓冲罐通过诸如毛细管的节气门彼此连通。 这防止了连接流路和缓冲箱的通道的通道阻力(流路阻力)过小。 这防止热传输装置组件(流动路径)中的流体仅在热传输装置组件和缓冲罐之间来回往复而不会在热输送装置组件中发生液体(压力)振荡。 因此,防止热传输装置组件中的液体的振动振幅减小,从而防止逆流型振荡流热输送装置的传热能力的劣化。

    Fluid brake device and variable valve timing apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Fluid brake device and variable valve timing apparatus 有权
    流体制动装置和可变气门正时装置

    公开(公告)号:US08627794B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US13472838

    申请日:2012-05-16

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34

    摘要: A fluid brake device has a case defining a fluid chamber. Magneto-rheological fluid is contained in the fluid chamber. A brake member is rotatably supported on the case and receives a braking torque according to the viscosity of the magneto-rheological fluid. The device has a movable member driven by a thermo-sensitive wax so that a volume of the fluid chamber is increased as the temperature in the fluid chamber is increased. The movable member is driven to maintain a pressure in the fluid chamber within an allowable range when the temperature in the fluid chamber is changed.

    摘要翻译: 流体制动装置具有限定流体室的壳体。 磁流变流体包含在流体室中。 制动构件可旋转地支撑在壳体上并且根据磁流变流体的粘度接收制动转矩。 该装置具有由热敏蜡驱动的可移动部件,使得流体室的体积随着流体室中的温度增加而增加。 当流体室中的温度改变时,驱动可动件将流体室中的压力维持在允许的范围内。

    Vibration-flow-type heating-body cooling device
    6.
    发明申请
    Vibration-flow-type heating-body cooling device 有权
    振动式加热体冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060011332A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11179961

    申请日:2005-07-12

    IPC分类号: F28F3/00

    摘要: The central position of each heating body 1 in the fluid flow direction is referred to as a heating body central position, the central position of a heat radiating section 33a located between the neighboring heating bodies 1 in the fluid flow direction is referred to as a heat radiating section central position, the end of a heat radiating section 33b connected to a pump 6 on the opposite side of a heat absorbing section is referred to as a heat radiating section front, the distances along the fluid flow from the heating body central position to the heat radiating section central position are referred to as heat transport distances and the distances from the heating body central position to the heat radiating section front are referred to as heat transport distances. S>=the maximum heat transport distance Lmax holds. Lmax is the longest of the heat transport distances.

    摘要翻译: 将各加热体1的流体流动方向的中心位置称为加热体中心位置,将位于相邻的加热体1之间的流体流动方向的散热部33a的中心位置称为 散热部中心位置,与吸热部相反侧的泵6连接的散热部33b的端部被称为散热部前侧,沿着来自加热体中心的流体的距离 将位于散热部中心位置的位置称为热传输距离,并且从加热体中心位置到散热部前部的距离被称为热传输距离。 S> =最大热传递距离Lmax成立。 Lmax是热传输距离中最长的。

    Display cabinet
    7.
    发明授权
    Display cabinet 失效
    展示柜

    公开(公告)号:US4744611A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-17

    申请号:US847522

    申请日:1986-04-03

    IPC分类号: A47F3/04 F25D17/04

    CPC分类号: A47F3/0404 F25D17/045

    摘要: A display case is provided with a compartment which stores merchandise for display and is divided into at least two chambers by a partition plate to enable storing different types of merchandise, each of which types is to be held under a predetermined temperature. These chambers communicate with one another through a communication gap which is defined between the partition plate and the window of the case and the opening and closing of the gap is controlled by a sealing mechanism to vary the temperature conditions within each chamber. The sealing mechanism includes a sealing element which is movably engaged with the partition plate and a retaining element is fastened on the partition plate to hold the selected position of the sealing element. Thus, the opening and closing control of the gap is easily operated without interfering with the visibility of the merchandise.

    摘要翻译: 显示器壳体设置有存储用于显示的商品的隔间,并且通过隔板被划分为至少两个室,以能够存储不同类型的商品,每种商品将被保持在预定温度下。 这些室通过限定在隔板和壳体的窗口之间的连通间隙彼此连通,并且间隙的打开和关闭由密封机构控制以改变每个室内的温度条件。 密封机构包括与分隔板可移动地接合的密封元件,并且保持元件紧固在隔板上以保持密封元件的选定位置。 因此,间隙的打开和关闭控制容易操作,而不会妨碍商品的可视性。

    FLUID BRAKE DEVICE AND VARIABLE VALVE TIMING APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    FLUID BRAKE DEVICE AND VARIABLE VALVE TIMING APPARATUS 有权
    流体制动装置和变量阀定时装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120291732A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13472838

    申请日:2012-05-16

    IPC分类号: F16F9/53 F01L1/344

    摘要: A fluid brake device has a case defining a fluid chamber. Magneto-rheological fluid is contained in the fluid chamber. A brake member is rotatably supported on the case and receives a braking torque according to the viscosity of the magneto-rheological fluid. The device has a movable member driven by a thermo-sensitive wax so that a volume of the fluid chamber is increased as the temperature in the fluid chamber is increased. The movable member is driven to maintain a pressure in the fluid chamber within an allowable range when the temperature in the fluid chamber is changed.

    摘要翻译: 流体制动装置具有限定流体室的壳体。 磁流变流体包含在流体室中。 制动构件可旋转地支撑在壳体上并且根据磁流变流体的粘度接收制动转矩。 该装置具有由热敏蜡驱动的可移动部件,使得流体室的体积随着流体室中的温度增加而增加。 当流体室中的温度改变时,驱动可动件将流体室中的压力维持在允许的范围内。

    VALVE TIMING CONTROLLER
    9.
    发明申请
    VALVE TIMING CONTROLLER 审中-公开
    阀门时序控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20110303171A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US13158753

    申请日:2011-06-13

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34

    摘要: A valve timing controller has a case which defines a fluid chamber therein. A magnetic viscosity fluid is enclosed in the fluid chamber. The magnetic viscosity fluid including magnetic particles and its viscosity varies according to a magnetic field applied thereto. A coil and a control circuit applies magnetic field to the magnetic viscosity fluid to variably control a viscosity thereof. A brake rotor is rotatably accommodated in the fluid chamber and receives a brake torque from the magnetic viscosity fluid according to the viscosity thereof. A phase adjusting mechanism is connected to the brake rotor for adjusting a relative rotational phase between the crankshaft and the camshaft according to the brake torque. When it is estimated that the engine will be started, the coil is energized to generated heat in the magnetic viscosity fluid.

    摘要翻译: 气门正时控制器具有在其中限定流体室的壳体。 磁性粘度流体封闭在流体室中。 包括磁性颗粒的磁性粘度流体及其粘度根据施加到其上的磁场而变化。 线圈和控制电路向磁性粘度流体施加磁场以可变地控制其粘度。 制动转子可旋转地容纳在流体室中,并根据其粘度从磁性粘性流体接收制动转矩。 相位调整机构与制动转子连接,用于根据制动转矩来调节曲轴与凸轮轴之间的相对旋转相位。 当估计发动机将起动时,线圈被通电以在磁性粘度流体中产生热量。