公开(公告)号：US5757467A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

申请号：US686029

申请日：1996-07-25

申请人： Kazuhiko Katakura ,  Hiroaki Nakamura ,  Masahiro Shiina

发明人： Kazuhiko Katakura ,  Hiroaki Nakamura ,  Masahiro Shiina

IPC分类号： G03B17/24 ,  G03B27/32 ,  G03B27/46 ,  G03D15/00 ,  G03B27/52 ,  G03B27/44

CPC分类号： G03D15/001 ,  G03B2227/005

摘要： When negative images on a negative film are stored in a negative image storing unit, an index print image is constructed by an index constructing section in an image processing unit on the basis of the inputted images, which is displayed as a positive image on a monitor through a display instructing section. Images having different top-to-bottom directions in each of lateral and vertical image groups are indicated by key operation on a keyboard connected to the image processing unit with respect to the index print image displayed on the monitor. The direction of the indicated image is changed by a direction changing section in the image processing unit, and then the image is displayed on the monitor again. An index print image after changing the direction is displayed in an index printing section (on a liquid crystal panel). Thus an index print is prepared.

摘要翻译： 当负片上的负影像被存储在负像存储单元中时，由图像处理单元中的索引构造部分根据在显示器上作为正像显示的输入图像构成索引打印图像 通过显示指示部分。 横向图像组和垂直图像组中的每一个具有不同的顶部到底部方向的图像通过在连接到图像处理单元的键盘上的键操作相对于显示在显示器上的索引打印图像来指示。 指示图像的方向由图像处理单元中的方向改变部分改变，然后再次将图像显示在监视器上。 改变方向后的索引打印图像显示在索引打印部分（在液晶面板上）。 因此，准备了索引打印。

公开(公告)号：US06730985B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-04

申请号：US10400926

申请日：2003-03-28

申请人： Masahiro Shiina

发明人： Masahiro Shiina

IPC分类号： H01L2900

CPC分类号： H01L23/62 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L24/06 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L27/0251 ,  H01L2224/04042 ,  H01L2224/05 ,  H01L2224/05552 ,  H01L2224/05553 ,  H01L2224/05599 ,  H01L2224/45099 ,  H01L2224/48463 ,  H01L2224/85399 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/45015 ,  H01L2924/207

摘要： Unnecessary crossing of interconnections are eliminated to reduce the impedance of wiring of an LSI of a semiconductor integrated circuit device. In the semiconductor integrated circuit device of multi layer structure having a circuit block, a pad electrically connected with the circuit block and a protection circuit electrically connected with the pad, a plurality of cells each including the pad and the protection circuit disposed adjacent to each other are disposed along a periphery of the circuit block. Impedance of the wiring in the LSI is reduced by disposing a top metal layer providing a power supply voltage Vcc along outer sides of the cells and by making the width of a bottom metal layer providing a ground voltage, or a reference voltage, as wide as possible.

摘要翻译： 消除了不必要的互连交叉，以减少半导体集成电路器件的LSI的布线的阻抗。 在具有电路块的多层结构的半导体集成电路器件中，与电路块电连接的焊盘和与焊盘电连接的保护电路，每个包括焊盘和保护电路彼此相邻布置的多个单元 沿着电路块的周边设置。 通过沿着电池的外侧设置提供电源电压Vcc的顶部金属层并且通过使提供接地电压的底部金属层的宽度或参考电压宽度设置为宽度来减小LSI中的布线的阻抗， 可能。

公开(公告)号：US06888378B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-03

申请号：US10278091

申请日：2002-10-23

申请人： Masahiro Shiina

发明人： Masahiro Shiina

IPC分类号： H03F3/45 ,  H01L21/82 ,  H01L27/00 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L29/00 ,  H03K19/20

CPC分类号： H01L27/0207

摘要： This invention prevents a cross talk caused by intersection of interconnections, and offers a semiconductor integrated circuit with improved circuit characteristics. By disposing a pair of emitter follower circuits symmetrically with respect to a center line of a differential amplifier, an area where the interconnections cross with each other is eliminated and interconnections within a circuit block and a ground wiring can be made with a single metal layer. Herewith cross talk due to the intersection of the interconnections can be resolved.

摘要翻译： 本发明防止由互连线引起的串扰，并提供具有改进的电路特性的半导体集成电路。 通过相对于差分放大器的中心线对称地设置一对射极跟随器电路，消除了互连交叉的区域，并且可以用单个金属层来形成电路块和接地布线内的互连。 由此可以解决互相交叉的问题。

公开(公告)号：US06967406B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-22

申请号：US10278030

申请日：2002-10-23

申请人： Masahiro Shiina

发明人： Masahiro Shiina

IPC分类号： H01L27/02 ,  H03F3/45 ,  H01L23/48

CPC分类号： H01L27/0207 ,  H03F3/45089 ,  H03F2203/45352 ,  H03F2203/45392 ,  H03F2203/45722

摘要： A layout method of a semiconductor integrated circuit is provided which improves characteristics of the circuit by giving hierarchical structure of interconnections regularity. A pair of emitter followers is disposed symmetrically with respect to a center line of a differential amplifier. Thus, interconnections within a circuit block and a ground wiring can be made with a single metal layer, since an area where the interconnections cross with each other is eliminated. Herewith cross talk due to the intersection of the interconnections can be resolved. Also, the interconnections between the differential amplifier and the emitter follower circuits can be made equal in length. It is possible to assign a second metal layer to interconnections between circuit blocks and a third metal layer to a power supply so that characteristics of the semiconductor integrated circuit are improved.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种半导体集成电路的布局方法，其通过提供互连规则性的层次结构来改善电路的特性。 一对发射极跟随器相对于差分放大器的中心线对称设置。 因此，电路块和接地布线之间的互连可以由单个金属层制成，因为互连互相交叉的区域被消除。 由此可以解决互相交叉的问题。 此外，可以使差分放大器和射极跟随器电路之间的互连长度相等。 可以将第二金属层分配到电路块和第三金属层之间的互连到电源，使得半导体集成电路的特性得到改善。