Brake control apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Brake control apparatus 失效
    制动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06739677B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US10364362

    申请日:2003-02-12

    IPC分类号: B60T864

    摘要: A brake control apparatus is configured to suppress fluctuations in the deceleration when transferring from cooperative braking to regenerative braking or hydraulic braking. The brake control apparatus calculates a braking torque command value feed forward component for reaching a target deceleration corresponding to the master cylinder pressure according to an ideal reference model. The brake control apparatus also calculates the braking torque command value feedback component to find a base deceleration for feeding back the difference between the base deceleration and the vehicle deceleration. The brake control apparatus then calculates the braking torque command value by adding the components together. After apportioning the braking torque command value into hydraulic and regenerative braking torque command values, the brake control apparatus phase compensates the braking torque command values to match their braking response characteristic with a vehicle model having a slower response characteristic than the ideal reference model.

    摘要翻译: 制动控制装置被配置为当从协调制动转换到再生制动或液压制动时抑制减速度的波动。 制动控制装置根据理想的基准模型来计算用于达到与主缸压力对应的目标减速度的制动转矩指令值前馈分量。 制动控制装置还计算制动转矩指令值反馈分量,以找到用于反馈基本减速度与车辆减速度之间的差的基本减速度。 制动控制装置然后通过将分量相加在一起来计算制动转矩指令值。 在将制动转矩指令值分配为液压再生制动转矩指令值后,制动控制装置相位补偿制动转矩指令值,使其与其制动响应特性与具有比理想参考模型更慢的响应特性的车辆模型相匹配。

    Void-containing resin molded product, production method therefor, and reflective plate
    4.
    发明授权
    Void-containing resin molded product, production method therefor, and reflective plate 失效
    含空隙树脂成型体及其制造方法和反射板

    公开(公告)号:US08329287B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US12532891

    申请日:2008-02-12

    IPC分类号: B32B3/26 B29C55/02

    摘要: A void-containing resin molded product consisting of a polymer having crystallinity, wherein the void-containing resin molded product has elongated voids whose longitudinal directions are aligned in one direction, wherein the elongated voids satisfy the expression h(avg)>T/100, where h(avg) denotes an arithmetic average of h(i)s which each denote a distance from a surface of the void-containing resin molded product to a center of each of 10 voids whose centers are closer to the surface of the void-containing resin molded product than are centers of any other voids in a cross-section of the void-containing resin molded product that is perpendicular to a direction in which the voids are aligned, the 10 voids being selected from voids in a region defined by one straight line which is parallel to a thickness direction of the void-containing resin molded product and another straight line which is parallel to and distant by 20×T from the one straight line; and T denotes an arithmetic average thickness of the cross-section, and wherein the elongated voids have a ratio L/r of 10 or more, where L denotes an average length of the voids (in μm) in a direction in which the voids are aligned, and r denotes an average length of the voids (in μm) in a thickness direction which is perpendicular to the direction in which the voids are aligned.

    摘要翻译: 由具有结晶性的聚合物构成的含空隙树脂成型体,其中,所述含空隙的树脂成型体具有纵向在一个方向上排列的细长的空隙,其中,所述细长的空隙满足h(avg)> T / 100, 其中h(avg)表示h(i)s的算术平均值,它们各自表示从含空隙的树脂成型体的表面到其中心更靠近空隙的表面的10个空隙的中心的距离, 含有树脂成型体的空隙比垂直于空隙排列方向的空隙的树脂成型体的截面中的任何其它空隙的中心为10个,其​​中,空隙选自由一个 与含有空隙的树脂成形体的厚度方向平行的直线,与该直线平行且距离为20×T的另一条直线; T表示横截面的算术平均厚度,其中,细长空隙的比率L / r为10以上,其中L表示空隙的方向的空隙的平均长度(μm) 并且r表示与空隙对准的方向垂直的厚度方向上的空隙的平均长度(μm)。

    VOID-CONTAINING RESIN MOLDED PRODUCT, PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR, AND IMAGE-RECEIVING FILM OR SHEET FOR SUBLIMATION TRANSFER RECORDING MATERIAL OR THERMAL TRANSFER RECORDING MATERIAL
    5.
    发明申请
    VOID-CONTAINING RESIN MOLDED PRODUCT, PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR, AND IMAGE-RECEIVING FILM OR SHEET FOR SUBLIMATION TRANSFER RECORDING MATERIAL OR THERMAL TRANSFER RECORDING MATERIAL 审中-公开
    含有含树脂的模制产品,其生产方法和图像接收薄膜或薄片用于中间转印记录材料或热转印记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US20100099787A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12593780

    申请日:2007-11-22

    IPC分类号: B32B3/26 B29C55/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a void-containing resin molded product having high heat insulation properties and a method for producing such a molded product. The present invention also provides an image-receiving film or sheet that includes the void-containing resin molded product to provide favorable printing characteristics and is intended for use in a sublimation transfer recording material or a thermal transfer recording material.The void-containing resin molded product consists of a crystalline polymer and has voids therein, wherein the resin molded product has a ratio X/Y of 0.27 or less, where X denotes a thermal conductivity (in W/mK) of the void-containing resin molded product, and Y denotes a thermal conductivity (in W/mK) of a void-free polymer molded product having the same thickness as the void-containing resin molded product and formed of the same crystalline polymer that forms the void-containing resin molded product.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有高绝热性的含空隙树脂成型体及其制造方法。 本发明还提供一种图像接收膜或片,其包括含空隙的树脂模制产品,以提供良好的印刷特性,并且用于升华转印记录材料或热转印记录材料。 含空隙的树脂成型体由结晶聚合物构成,其中具有空隙,其中树脂成型体的X / Y比为0.27以下,其中X表示含空隙的热导率(W / mK) 树脂成型体,Y表示与含空隙的树脂成型体相同厚度的无空隙聚合物成型体的导热率(W / m·K),由形成含空隙树脂的相同的结晶性聚合物形成 成型产品。

    Optical members and compositions for producing them
    6.
    发明申请
    Optical members and compositions for producing them 有权
    用于制造它们的光学构件和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060056786A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US10531704

    申请日:2003-11-14

    IPC分类号: G02B6/028

    CPC分类号: G02B1/045 C08F2/44 G02B1/041

    摘要: It is disclosed a polymerizable composition for producing an optical member for 850 nm wavelength comprising: a polymerizable monomer composition and a compound, having a different refractive index from that of the polymerizable monomer composition, whose structure has a benzene ring substituted by a substituent having a Hammett value of not greater than 0.04 or by plural substituents having an average value of Hammett values thereof of not greater than 0.04. It is also disclosed a polymerizable composition for producing an optical member comprising a polymerizable monomer composition comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of C7-20 alicyclic (meth) acrylates and a compound, having a different refractive index from that of the polymerizable monomer composition and having a solubility parameter of not greater than 10.9, whose structure has a benzene ring substituted by the substituent or the substituents defined above.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造850nm波长的光学部件的可聚合组合物,包括:可聚合单体组合物和具有与可聚合单体组合物的折射率不同的折射率的化合物,其结构具有被具有 哈米特值不大于0.04,或由哈米特值的平均值不大于0.04的多个取代基组成。 还公开了一种用于制造光学部件的可聚合组合物,其包含可聚合单体组合物,其包含选自由C 7-20脂环族(甲基)丙烯酸酯组成的组中的至少一种和具有不同的 折射率与可聚合单体组合物的折射率相差并且具有不大于10.9的溶解度参数,其结构具有由取代基或上述取代基取代的苯环。

    Method of detecting cancer
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of detecting cancer 审中-公开
    检测癌症的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050048480A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10333015

    申请日:2001-07-18

    摘要: To provide a method for selecting a marker gene useful for cancer classification; a method for classifying cancer using the gene; a method for detecting cancer; a kit usable for the classification method or detection method; and a DNA array carrying the gene. According to the present invention, there can be obtained a gene, wherein expression of the above gene is altered independently from genes each of which expression is altered specifically during cell proliferation and expression level of the above gene is specifically altered depending on every type of cancer samples to be tested, whereby the classification or detection of cancer can be carried out conveniently and quickly without giving surgical treatment. Therefore, the present invention is useful for the diagnosis, the treatment, and the like of cancer.

    摘要翻译: 提供选择用于癌症分类的标记基因的方法; 使用该基因分类癌症的方法; 一种检测癌症的方法; 可用于分类方法或检测方法的试剂盒; 和携带该基因的DNA阵列。 根据本发明,可以获得上述基因的表达独立于在细胞增殖期间特异性改变的基因的各基因的变化,并且根据每种类型的癌症特异性地改变上述基因的表达水平 待测试的样品,从而可以方便快捷地进行癌症的分类或检测,而无需外科治疗。 因此,本发明对癌症的诊断,治疗等有用。

    Photographic elements having temporary barrier layer
    9.
    发明授权
    Photographic elements having temporary barrier layer 失效
    具有临时阻挡层的摄影元件

    公开(公告)号:US5972557A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US93722

    申请日:1998-06-09

    IPC分类号: G03C8/54

    CPC分类号: G03C8/54

    摘要: A photographic element which comprises at least one temporary barrier layer formed by applying an organic solvent solution containing at least two kinds of copolymers, wherein each of said at least two kinds of copolymers comprises, as its constituents, at least one monomer selected from group A, at least one monomer selected from group B, and at least one monomer selected from group C:group A: mono(meth)acrylates of polyhydric alcohols;group B: ethylenic unsaturated monomers having a carboxyl group; andgroup C: ethylenic unsaturated monomers which are other than those of groups A and B, and which are copolymerizable with the monomers of groups A and B.

    摘要翻译: 一种照相元件,其包括通过涂布含有至少两种共聚物的有机溶剂溶液形成的至少一个临时阻隔层,其中所述至少两种共聚物中的每一种包含至少一种选自组A的单体 ,至少一种选自组B的单体和至少一种选自C组的单体:A组:多元醇的单(甲基)丙烯酸酯; B组:具有羧基的烯属不饱和单体; 和C组:不同于A和B组的烯属不饱和单体,它们可与A和B组的单体共聚。

    Integrated control system for 4WD vehicles for controlling driving
torque distribution
    10.
    发明授权
    Integrated control system for 4WD vehicles for controlling driving torque distribution 失效
    用于4WD车辆的综合控制系统用于控制驱动扭矩分配

    公开(公告)号:US5701247A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-23

    申请号:US462461

    申请日:1995-06-05

    申请人: Hiroki Sasaki

    发明人: Hiroki Sasaki

    CPC分类号: B60K23/0808 B60K23/04

    摘要: A driving-torque distribution integrated control system for a four-wheel drive vehicle, for controlling a driving torque distribution between front and rear wheels and a driving torque distribution between right and left wheels, comprises a first torque distribution control section responsive to a first control command for controlling a front-and-rear driving torque distribution between subsidiary drive wheels installed at a first side of front and rear sides of the vehicle and primary drive wheels installed at a second side of the front and rear sides, and a second torque distribution control section responsive to a second control command for controlling a right-and-left drive torque distribution between said primary drive wheels. First and second target slip arithmetic units derive target slip states for the subsidiary drive wheels and for an outer drive wheel of the primary drive wheels, and first and second actual slip arithmetic units derive the actual slip of the subsidiary and outer drive wheels. A decision unit decides whether the vehicle is in an acceleration turning state. An integrated control unit simultaneously controls the first and second torque distribution control systems in the acceleration-turning state to adjust actual slip states toward the target slip states in response to the first and second control commands.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于四轮驱动车辆的驱动扭矩分配集成控制系统,用于控制前轮和后轮之间的驱动扭矩分配以及左右车轮之间的驱动扭矩分配,包括响应于第一控制的第一扭矩分配控制部 用于控制安装在车辆前后侧的辅助驱动轮和安装在前侧和后侧的第二侧的主驱动轮之间的前后驱动扭矩分配的命令,以及第二扭矩分配 控制部分响应于用于控制所述主驱动轮之间的左右驱动转矩分配的第二控制命令。 第一和第二目标滑移算术单元导出副驱动轮和主驱动轮的外驱动轮的目标滑移状态,第一和第二实际滑移运算单元导出辅助驱动轮和外驱动轮的实际滑移。 决定单元判定车辆是否处于加速转弯状态。 集成控制单元同时控制加速转弯状态下的第一和第二扭矩分配控制系统,以响应于第一和第二控制命令来调整朝向目标滑动状态的实际滑移状态。